• Title/Summary/Keyword: substrate integrated waveguide

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Novel Compact Bandpass Filter Based on Folded Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavities

  • Gong, Ke;Hong, Wei;Chen, Jixin;Tang, Hongjun;Hou, Debin;Zhang, Yan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed a novel compact bandpass filter with folded half mode substrate integrated waveguide (FHMSIW) cavities using two-layer printed circuit board(PCB) process. The area of the FHMSIW filter is reduced by nearly 50 % and 75 % compared with half mode substrate integrated waveguide(HMSIW) filter and substrate integrated waveguide(SIW) filter, respectively. A four-pole Chebyshev FHMSIW bandpass filter at C-band has been designed, simulated and fabricated. Measured results are presented and found to agree with the full-wave simulated results by using Ansoft HFSS. The filter shows good performance and compact size.

A New Folded Corrugated SIW with DC Biasing Capability (직류 전원 공급이 가능한 Folded Corrugated SIW)

  • Cho, Daekeun;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2013
  • Substrate integrated waveguide(SIW) constructed by two metal planes and conductive vias in a dielectric substrate, have all the conductors connected each other and hence, cannot be biased by DC sources. We propose a new folded corrugated substrate integrated waveguide(FCSIW) that can be DC-biased. Since the proposed FCSIW replaces the SIW conducting vias by folded open subs, it can supply the DC sources. The FCSIW has better transmission characteristics and 30 % less width than the common corrugated substrate integrated waveguide(CSIW) having a serious leakage generation problem. The FCSIW shows better insertion loss(1.49 dB) compared with that(3.08 dB) of the CSIW measured for 154 mm length devices and averaged at 9~15 GHz frequency band. No leakage has been observed from crosstalk measurements of the FCSIW.

Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Amplifier Using Lumped-Element Transition

  • Eom, Dong-Sik;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) amplifier using lumped-element transition. The input and output impedances of this amplifier are matched by the lumped-element transition structure. This structure provides compact impedance and mode matching circuits between the HMSIW and a stand-alone amplifier. Surface mount technology inductors and capacitors are implemented to realize the lumped-element transition. A prototype of the proposed HMSIW amplifier shows 15 dB gain with 3 dB bandwidth of 4 to 7.05 GHz in a simulation and measurement.

A New Broadband Microstrip-to-SIW Transition Using Parallel HMSIW

  • Cho, Dae-Keun;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2012
  • In this work, a new microstrip-to-substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) transition using the parallel half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) is proposed. The proposed transition consists of three sections : a microstrip, parallel HMSIWs, and an SIW. By inserting the parallel HMSIWs section between the microstrip section and the SIW section, the proposed transition can improve the return loss characteristics of the near cut-off frequency because the HMSIWs section has a lower cut-off frequency than the SIW section (8.6 GHz). The lower cut-off frequency is achieved through gradual electromagnetic field mode changes for a low reflection. The measured return loss is less than 20 dB in the of 9.1~16.28 GHz freqeuncy range for the back-to-back transition. The measured insertion loss is within 1.6 dB for the back-to-back transition. The proposed transition is expected to play an important role in wideband SIW circuits fed by a microstrip.

Electrically Small Eighth-Mode Substrate-Integrated Waveguide(EMSIW) Antenna Loading Complementary Split Ring Resonator(CSRR) (상보적 분할 링 공진기를 이용한 전기적으로 작은 1/8 모드 기판 집적형 도파관 안테나)

  • Kang, Hyunseong;Sam, Somarith;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.686-693
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    • 2013
  • Based on a substrate integrated waveguide(SIW) and a complementary split ring resonator(CSRR), electrically small antennas are proposed in this paper. Antenna's electrical size is reduced by introducing both CSRR and the eighth-mode substrate integrated waveguide(EMSIW). The EMSIW occupies only 12.5 % of the conventional SIW at the same dominant resonant frequency. In addition, the resonant frequency of the antenna is varied by rotating the CSRR on the EMSIW while keeping the same radiation patterns. The resonant frequency is changed from 4.74 GHz to 5.07 GHz by varying orientation of the CSRR from 0 to 360 degree. Unidirectional radiation patterns are observed and the measured peak gains are from 4.50 to 5.92 dBi.

40 GHz Vertical Transition with a Dual-Mode Cavity for a Low-Temperature Co-fired Ceramic Transceiver Module

  • Byun, Woo-Jin;Kim, Bong-Su;Kim, Kwang-Seon;Eun, Ki-Chan;Song, Myung-Sun;Kulke, Reinhard;Kersten, Olaf;Mollenbeck, Gregor;Rittweger, Matthias
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2010
  • A new vertical transition between a substrate integrated waveguide in a low-temperature co-fired ceramic substrate and an air-filled standard waveguide is proposed in this paper. A rectangular cavity resonator with closely spaced metallic vias is designed to connect the substrate integrated waveguide to the standard air-filled waveguide. Physical characteristics of an air-filled WR-22 to WR-22 transition are compared with those of the proposed transition. Simulation and experiment demonstrate that the proposed transition shows a -1.3 dB insertion loss and 6.2 GHz bandwidth with a 10 dB return loss for the back-to-back module. A 40 GHz low-temperature co-fired ceramic module with the proposed vertical transition is also implemented. The implemented module is very compact, measuring 57 mm ${\times}$ 28 mm ${\times}$ 3.3 mm.

X-Band Oscillator Using SIW Cavity Resonator Based on Planar Circuit Technique (평면회로 기법에 의한 SIW Cavity 공진기를 이용한 X-밴드 발진기)

  • Lee, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Il-Woo;Nam, Hee;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2008
  • The substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) structure can be approximated as the rectangular waveguide using common dielectric substrate with via-holes. To realize reflection-type resonator, $50-{\omega}$ microstrip line can be used for coupling with the center plane of the cavity. The oscillator is designed to operate at 9.45 GHz using the reflection-type SIW cavity resonator. The phase noise of oscillator shows -98.1dBc/Hz at 100 KHz offset. In experiment, the reflection type SIW cavity resonator improves the loaded quality factor making the low phase noise oscillator possible. Due to the entirely planar structure of this resonator, this technique can also be adequate in oscillator applications for a low cost and low phase noise performance.

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A Wideband Ridge SIW-to-SIW Transition for Microwave Applications (초고주파 응용을 위한 광대역 Ridge SIW와 SIW 전이 구조)

  • Jeon, Jiwon;Byun, Jindo;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a wideband ridge SIW(Ridge Substrate Integrated Waveguide)-to-SIW(Substrate Integrated Waveguide) transition. The proposed transition structure is designed to acquire a wide bandwidth by inserting through via holes at the regular interval for an impedance matching and an E-field mode matching method. The measurement results show a fractional bandwidth is 29.1 % at 20 dB return loss from the center frequency(11 GHz). The maximum insertion loss is 0.49 dB from 9.21 GHz to 12.41 GHz.

SIW Slot Array Antenna for Dual-Polarization Phased Array System (이중 편파 위상 배열 시스템을 위한 기판 집적 슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • Cho, Dae-Keun;Byun, Jin-Do;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a $4{\times}8$ SIW(Substrate Integrated Waveguide) slot array antenna for dual-polarized phased array system. The basic part of the array is a subarray comprising an vertical-polarization and horizontal-polarization. A vertical-polarization slotted SIW single-polarization linear array. Using SIW, A vertical polarization linear array consists of 8 uniform longitudinal slots and 4-way SIW feeding network. Using HMSIW, horizontal-polarization linear array consists of 8 slots and 4-way SIW feeding network.

Spurious Suppressed Substrate Integrated Waveguide Bandpass Filter Using Stepped-Impedance Resonator

  • Lee, Il-Woo;Nam, Hee;Yun, Tae-Soon;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • A spurious suppressed bandpass filter is proposed and discussed using the stepped impedance resonator(SIR) on a substrate-integrated waveguide(SIW) structure with a double-layer substrate. The second resonance of the fundamental $TE_{10}$ mode can be controlled by adjusting the electrical length and impedance ratio of each SIR. The spurious suppressed SIW bandpass filter shows the measurement results of the insertion loss of 3.98 dB and return loss of less than 11.58 dB at the center frequency of 12 GHz. Also, the second spurious frequency is improved to about $1.5f_0$ compared with $1.33f_0$.