• 제목/요약/키워드: subject specialists

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주제전문사서 양성을 위한 협력모형구축에 관한 연구 - 도서관 관련 주체들의 역할을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Cooperation Model of Subject Specialist Upbringing Plan : Focusing on the Role of the Subjects Related to Library)

  • 정재영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.391-409
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 도서관 관련 주체들 즉, 기관 단체 및 협회, 학계, 그리고 도서관 현장의 주제전문사서 양성을 위한 협력 모형을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 주제화적용 대학도서관과 주제전문사서의 현황과 문제점을 분석하고 각 주체들의 역할과 협력 방안을 조사하였다. 주제전문사서의 양성을 위해서는 도서관 관련 주체들의 개별적 노력과 함께 이들의 협력과 공동대응이 이루어질 때 가능하다. 즉, 도서관 관련기관, 단체 및 협회는 주제전문사서와 관련된 정책 및 재정적 지원에 대한 주도적 역할을 수행하고 학계는 주제전문사서를 위한 다양한 교육 프로그램을 설계 운영해야 한다. 또한, 도서관 현장은 주제전문사서의 양성을 위한 동기부여와 교육기회를 제공하고 이들의 채용과 대우를 위한 제도마련을 위해 노력할 필요가 있다. 이와 함께, 도서관관련 주체들의 대표로 구성된 주제전문사서양성위원회를 구성해 주제전문사서 양성과 확보를 위한 각각의 역할을 조율하고 협력방안을 모색할 필요가 있다.

교육학 분야 주제전문가와 탐색전문가의 인터넷 검색엔진을 사용한 정보 탐색 행태 비교연구 (A Comparative Study about Information Searching Behaviors of Educational Researchers Using Web Search Engines -Subject Specialists vs information specialists)

  • 이명희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.5-22
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 인터넷을 사용하는 교육학 분야 연구자들을 주제전문가인 최종이용자와 탐색전문가 그룹으로 나누어 이들의 검색엔진을 사용한 정보탐색 행태가 어떻게 다른지를 비교하였다. 탐색과정과 탐색결과에서 밝혀진 결과는 아래와 같다. 탐색과정에서 사용된 탐색어 수와 연산자 수는 주제전문가가 탐색전문가 보다 약간 많았으며 탐색시간도 길었다. 그러나 탐색결과 주제전문가보다 탐색전문가에 의해 검색된 문헌에서 적합문헌수가 더욱 많았으며 정확률도 더욱 높은 것으로 밝혀졌다.

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대학도서관 정보사서의 정보서비스 효율성 평가 (An Evaluation for Effectiveness of Information Services by Reference Librarians at College and University Libraries in Korea)

  • 한상완
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.95-119
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    • 1986
  • The objective of this study is to search for a theoretical and practical solution to the question of what is the most effective and qualitative method of information service for the college and university libraries in Korea. Assuming the maximum service or total service theory in information services, therefore, it appears natural that the subject specialist who is highly knowledgeable in his subject is indispensable in raising the quality of information librarians. The procedure of this research was as follows: There was no college and university library employing any full-time subject spceialist in Korea. This research, however, was proceeded on the assumption that subject specialists are already employed in all of the college and university libraries after the subject specialist system is established. The least qualification of subject specialist is limited, based on the criteria given by the foreign literature, to those who have master's degree in Library Science and bachelor's degree in any other subject area, those who have bacholor's degree in Library Science and master's degree in any other subject area, or those who have both bacholor's and master's degrees in Library Science with minor in any subject field . To prove the research hypothesis that the subject specialist will perform his role more efficiently than the generalist in effectively providing information service based on both accuracy and speed, this research as an obtrusive testing method analyzed the effectiveness by presenting information questions to the generalists and subject specialists who are information librarians in college and university libraries. For this study 20 librarians working at 12 university libraries were tested for performance levels of information services. The result showed $59.75\%$ an absolute performance rate and $75.20\%$ an adjust performance rate. Compared to Thomas Childer's 1970 study in which he used the unobtrusive testing method, these results were $5\%$ higher in the absolute performance rate and $11.36\%$ higher in the adjust performance rate. In comparing the generalist with the subject specialist in efficiency of information service, while the absolute performance rate was $57.08\%$ and the adjust performance rate was $73.08\%$ in the case of the generalist, the absolute rate was $63.75\%$ and the adjust rate was $78.38\%$ in the case of specialist, therefore, the efficiency of the subject specialist was $6.67\%$ higher in the absolute performance rate and $5.30\%$ higher in the adjust performance rate than that of generalist. But the factor of speediness was excluded from the analysis because of the difference between the time the interviewers recorded and the time the interviewee recorded. On the basis of the result of this research, it should be desirable to educate subject specialists and employ them as information librarians and for them to function as efficient subject specialists in order to improve the effectiveness of information services, the nucleus of the raison d'etre of college and university libraries.

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고객관계관리(CRM) 관점에서의 대학도서관 주제전문서비스에 관한 연구 (A Study on Subject Reference in Academic Libraries From a Perspective of Customer Relationship Management)

  • 김다해;김기영
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 근래 국내 대학도서관에서 도입이 가시화되고 있는 주제전문서비스를 마케팅의 한 분야인 고객관계관리(Customer Relationship Management: CRM)의 관점에서 살펴보고, 실제로 이 서비스가 대학도서관의 이용자, 특히 교수진들과의 관계에서 수행하는 역할과 이를 통한 마케팅의 효과를 알아보는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 서비스의 실무자인 주제전문사서들과의 포커스 그룹 인터뷰와 서비스 대상자인 교수이용자와의 개별 심층 면접법을 실시하였으며, 또한 대학도서관의 교수이용자와의 관계의 유지 및 심화를 위한 주제전문사서의 요건을 함께 논의하였다. 본 연구는 주제전문서비스의 목적과 특성을 이용자 및 CRM의 관점에서 논의하였다는 데에 그 의의가 있다.

"기술.가정" 교과 운영에 대한 교사, 학교장, 교육 전문직의 인식과 요구 (The Perceptions and Needs Teachers, Principals and Educational Specialists on the Curriculum Implementation of Technology and Home Economics)

  • 곽노선;조재순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2002
  • The goal of the study is to find the necessary measures to facilitate a desirable Technology and Home Economics curriculum by reflecting the perception and needs of the teachers, principals, educational specialists from the perspective of the curriculum content, professionalism of the teacher, realistic operations of the school, and the administration of the school system. The research was executed through mail surveys to nationwide junior high school technology teachers, home education leachers, principals and to educational specialists. The results obtained from the research are as follows. 1) The integration of Technology and Home Economics was perceived to lessen the burden of students. However the background knowledge and characteristics of the two curriculums are different, and in addition there is a negative perception due to the fact that it is hard to facilitate a class with just one teacher, 2) The issues that were most serious to teachers, principals and education specialists were professionalism of the teacher, qualification of the teachers, and teaching method. 3) In regards to qualifications of the teacher, the teachers requested that teachers should have single qualification in'Technology(or Home Economics)'. The principals were of the similar opinion but the educational professionals wanted dual qualification for both'Technology'and'Home Economics'. As for teaching methodology all 3 groups responded that from the teacher and student perspective the teaching should be divided whereas from the school's perspective the responsibility should be put on a single teacher. 4) Teachers responded that from the perspective of the teacher, parent or student Technology and Home Economics should be separated into taro subjects. On the other hand the principals and educational specialists agreed that from their own perspective Technology and Home Economics should remain an integrated subject and the teaching should be done by one teacher but replied that from the student or parent perspective division of responsibility in teaching would be appropriate.

Formation of Research Competence Using Innovative Technologies to Improve the Quality of Training Future Specialists

  • Olena, Dobosh;Daria, Koval;Natalya, Paslavska;Natalia, Cherednichenko;Iryna, Bondar;Oksana, Vytrykhovska;Olena, Bida
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2022
  • Analyzing the psychological and pedagogical literature, we showed the interest of researchers in the problem posed. The concept of competence is considered, which is interpreted as giving the key to solving a wide range of educational and life tasks. Research competence implies the ability to cooperate, enter into contacts, readiness for changes, for self-determination and is an integral quality of the individual, expressed in the readiness and ability to independently search for solutions to new problems and creative transformation of reality based on a set of personal and meaningful knowledge, skills, methods of activity and value attitudes.The article offers conditions that certify the improvement of forms and methods of training students in the formation of research competence of future specialists. The use of innovative technologies contributes to improving the level of training of future specialists: students are better prepared for classes, take an active part in the assimilation of program material in laboratory classes. It is noted that this creates a subject-subject relationship between the student and the teacher, and changes the attitude of students to classes. In the process of such organization of educational activities, students are convinced of the need for knowledge and its effectiveness, learn to compare, generalize, classify, establish cause-and-effect relationships, express opinions, defend their point of view, they ensure success in their studies, and develop research competence. It is proved that in order to apply the latest technologies, the teacher himself must know them well, that is, constantly improve himself, master new methods, techniques, ideas, which will help him create new pedagogical technologies and implement them in the educational process.

연속간행물 평가에 관한 연구 - KINITl 소장 연속간행물을 대상으로 - (A Study on Evaluation of Serials : The Case of KINITI)

  • 신경호
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 1998
  • 본 고는 연속간행물 평가방법의 종류와 사례를 살펴보고, KINITl 소장 연속간행물을 이용자의 의견조사법과 비용대효과 분석법을 택하여 평가함으로써 연속간행물 평가시 하나의 지침이 될 수 있는 방법론을 제시하며, 핵심잡지의 성격을 규명함으로써 신규 연속간행물 선정에 참고할 수 있는 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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Improving the Professional Competence of a Specialist in Poland by Implementing Multimedia Technologies

  • Kravchenko, Tetiana;Varga, Lesia;Lypchanko-Kovachyk, Oksana;Chinchoy, Alexander;Yevtushenko, Nataliia;Syladii, Ivan;Kuchai, Oleksandr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2022
  • The article emphasizes the features of the modern education system in Poland, reveals the peculiarities of improving the professional competence of a specialist in Poland through the implementation of multimedia technologies. Various forms of innovations implemented in improving the professional competence of a specialist are listed: improvement (rationalization), modernization, innovation. The forms of professional improvement through the introduction of computer technologies in general and multimedia technologies, in particular, primarily include various professional courses, qualification, preparatory, methodological conferences, seminars, postgraduate studies, foreign and state internships. At the same time, the main direction is self-education. The subject of professional improvement in the application of computer technologies by specialists is the updating of existing knowledge, exchange of professional experience, planning, as well as discussion of innovative works in which specialists participate. Professional growth of specialists can occur both during work and in higher education institutions during their studies. Modernization of computer technologies, especially multimedia ones, is a necessary condition for the functioning of specialists in modern society, since specialists are at the center of the educational process, during the improvement of professional competence. The main functions of the educational process necessary for improving the professional competence of specialists through the implementation of multimedia technologies are revealed. These functions not only contribute to the professional improvement of specialists, but also affect their solutions and optimize the maintenance of contacts between specialists. The importance of creating conditions that are consistent with the modern needs of innovative education is emphasized.

전문데이터베이스의 탐색특성에 관한 연구 - 주제전문가와 탐색전문가 - (A Study of the Behaviours in Searching Full-Text Databases- Subject Specialists vs. Professional Searchers -)

  • 이응봉
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.51-86
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 전문데이터베이스의 탐색에 있어서 주제전문가와 탐색전문가는 어떠한 특징적인 차이가 있는지를 밝히려 하였다. 이 연구를 통하여 얻어진 결론을 요약하면, 주제전문가와 탐색전문가는 전문데이터베이스의 탐색에, 있어서 탐색질문의 분석(탐색질문의 이해도. 탐색어 선정의 난이도, 탐색결과에 대한 기대수준), 탐색과정(탐색어수, 연산자 순 브라우징 문헌 순 접속시긴 출력문헌 건당 소요시긴 적합문헌 건당 소요시간), 탐색결과 (적합문헌수 재현율 정확율, 총 탐색비용 출력문헌 건당 소요비용, 적합문헌 건당 소요비용, 탐색결과에 대한 만족도)에 대하여 뚜렷한 차이를 나타내는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

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The Role of Fundamentalization of Education in Improving the Future Specialists Professional Training with Usage of Multimedia Technologies

  • Palshkov, Kostiantyn;Kochubei, Olena;Tsokur, Olga;Tiahur, Vasyl;Tiahur, Liubomyra;Filimonova, Tetiana;Kuzminskyi, Anatolii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2022
  • The article considers the fundamentalization of education in improving the future specialists professional training with usage of multimedia technologies by various scientists. Various points of view and approaches to defining the concepts of fundamentalization of education and multimedia technologies are identified. The concept of fundamentalization of professional training of a future specialist is based on the goals and functions of fundamentalization and - on the ways and means of achieving it, etc. Most authors agree only in their views that the fundamentalization of education is aimed at improving the quality of education and the education of the individual. Others involve the formation of a culture and worldview, increasing the creative and intellectual potential, forming the professional competence of a specialist and the potential for further education, and so on. The term multimedia refers to interactive systems that provide processing of moving and still video images, animated graphics, high-quality audio and speech. It is found out that professional training of a specialist by means of multimedia technologies includes not only the activities of the teacher and student, which form the learning process, but also the independent activity of the subject, self-development, assimilation of experience by the subject through analysis, comprehension and transformation of the field of activity in which he is included. It is revealed through the implementation of which approaches to the fundamentalization of higher professional education, it becomes possible to fully present theoretical training courses and effectively pass practical training by students, which contributes to improving the quality of training of future specialists in higher education institutions. Theoretical analysis of scientific views indicates a fairly serious attention of scientists to the problem of professional readiness of specialists and the possibility of higher educational institutions in preparing for it. At the same time, professional readiness is considered from different positions: as an active state of a person, which manifests itself in activity; as a result of activity; as goals of activity; as a quality that characterizes the attitude to solving professional problems and social situations; as a prerequisite for purposeful activity; as a form of activity of the subject; as an integral formation of personality; as a component of socio-professional culture; as a complex professionally significant neoplasm of the individual.