• Title/Summary/Keyword: subcontractor

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A Case Study on the Aggregate Planning of Multi-product Small-batch Production Facilities: Focusing on System Dynamics Simulation Modeling (다품종 소량생산 설비의 총괄생산계획에 관한 사례 연구: 시스템다이내믹스 시뮬레이션 모델링을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seungdoe;Kim, Sang Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to guide the operation managers who plan daily production of large mass-processing facility that services multi-customers with multi-product, small-batch item characteristics by providing the practical best production quantity and the inventory allowed to build. Methods: Close observation of a subcontract paint-shop operator captured the daily decision process which was reflected in the subcontractor-unique mathematical model and the system dynamics simulation model. Multiple simulations were run to find the practical best production quantity and the maximum allowable stock level of inventory that did not undermine the profit from practical best daily production. Actual data and a few constant values were obtained from the firm under study. Results: While the inventory holding cost for the customer-owned material harms the total profit of the subcontractor, the running cost of the processing facility hinders production in small batches. This balances the maximum possible productions and results in practical best daily production which can be found through simulation runs with actual data. The maximum level of stocked inventory is deduced from the practical best daily production. Conclusion: To build a large volume that enables economy-of-scale production, operators should deal with multi-product small-batch items from multiple customers. When the planned schedule of the time and amount of material in-flow tend not to be reliable, operators can find it practical to execute level production across the planning horizon instead of adjusting to day-to-day in-flow fluctuations.

Analyzing the Priority of Leadership Elements for Project Manager of Building Construction Project

  • Kim, Jin-Dong;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2012
  • In construction, the outcome of work depends on the leadership of the project manager, and as a result this has been emerging as an important factor. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main elements of leadership that are essential for project managers, and to rank these elements in order of importance. In this study, leadership and its elements are reviewed through reviewing the literature, and the main elements and their relative importance for project managers were analyzed through questionnaire survey of project managers, contractor engineers, and subcontractor engineers. Through this survey, it was found that the project manager's leadership had a significant influence on the success of a construction project, and this study revealed that the key elements of leadership for project manager could be ranked in the order of resolution, responsibility, and reliance.

Development of Production Information System for An Auto-parts Industry (자동차 부품 업체를 위한 생산정보시스템의 개발 사례)

  • So, Y.S.;Jeong, B.H.;Heo, E.Y.;Lee, H.Y.;Jo, Y.H.;Kim, J.S.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1996
  • In recent, most'of automobile industries adopt the concept of JIT production. According to the concept, the paternal manufacturers require their suppliers to supply parts just in time, so it is very important for a subcontractor to produce the parts in the appointed time of delivery. This study develops a production information system for Woosin Industry, which is one of such subcontractors of Hyundai Motors Company(HMC). The system is developed for use in Client/Server environment. In this study, the following three modules are developed, i. e., the production scheduling module, the sales management module to deal with the information about orders of HMC, delivery of parts, and bill collecting, and the module for supporting material requirements planning and purchase of material.

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A Study on Selecting the Areas That Need to Be Improved in R&D and Production Management of SMEs (중소기업의 연구개발 및 생산운영관리 개선영역 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Youngsoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates and selects the areas that need to be improved in R&D and production management of small and medium size companies. The study on the capability of R&D and production management shows that the areas for evaluating of the R&D and production management levels are composed of 8 elements : R&D resource, R&D support and experience, long-term operations strategy, intermediate range planning, short-term planning, subcontractor management, logistics and inventory management, and quality management. The investigation of the gap between the importance of the areas and the capability of SMEs shows that the most important things are to consolidate supply chain, to improve product and process competitiveness using quality improvement, and to enhance production management through sophisticated short-term planning. The detailed analysis also shows that the areas that need to be improved depend on the size and sales of the company.

Partnership Enterprise Modeling Using FIDO-Integrated Systems Modeling Technique (FIDO 방법론을 이용한 기업 간 연계 프로세스 모델링)

  • Kim, Joong-In;Kim, Cheol-Han;Lee, Kyung-Huy
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2002
  • This paper utilizes the FIDO methodology (Function, Information, Dynamic, Organization modeling) which is an enterprise modeling tool that can describe inter-organizational interaction (specifically between prime and sub contractors in this experiment). FIDO follows the standard IDEFO rules in order to demonstrate how a cascading information flow can evolve from a customer to a prime to a subcontractor in a concurrent manner, in a supply chain environment. Background on these processes is presented, followed with the newly derived process and methodology. This is presented in a supply chain management context, and results from an actual experiment at Motorola utilizing subcontractors that supply custom machine parts is presented and reviewed.

Productivity Improvement Plan Using Motion Analysis and Facility Relocation : Case Study (동작분석과 설비 재배치를 통한 생산성 향상 방안 : 사례연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Dong-Bin;Kwon, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2010
  • Today's fierce competition and global economic recession make most of manufacturing companies in the world difficult to gain a profit. In order to survive such a environment and increase competitiveness, manufacturing companies have to continuously eliminate their wasteful factors through an efficient process analysis, improve quality of products, increase the flexibility of manufacturing processes. In this paper, we consider a case study for the Shanghai New Auto which is a subcontractor of MOBIS in China, to improve productivity by using therblig method, one of the motion analysis, to minimize the work-in-process inventories and to shorten the manufacturing cycle times. We also try to relocate the facility layout to increase the efficiency and flexibility of manufacturing processes.

A study on the hindrance factors for improving efficiency of the working design (실시설계단계 효율성 향상을 위한 저해요소 분석 - 'ㅇㅇ동 문화 및 집회시설' 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Park, Jung-Lo;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2011
  • 2009 Presidential Council on National Competitiveness to plan trying to the advancement in the construction industry 'design and engineering of the global competitiveness' in the content of weak points of the design and engineering capabilities to secure the overall problem. In domestic technological of design and engineering behind the other building construction sector about 70%. Especially hindrance factor was founded between design ordering organization, design firm and subcontractor in working design stage. In this paper carried out to hindrance factor that decrease the efficiency in working design stage for a strategy to improve the utilization of basic data.

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Improving domestic institutional research through the International Safety Management Practices -Focusing on safety and health management in Japan- (해외 안전보건관리 사례를 통한 국내 제도적 개선연구 -일본의 안전보건관리를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jang Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2015
  • In the industrial accident that occurred in the recent contract type of business or establishment (including subcontractor) employers and contractors who demand among employers, would be liable to have a proper discussion on how to prevent industrial accidents. To resolve this issue, it introduced the discussion with the Japanese legal system, which has a system similar to the Occupational Safety and seeks to help us in our country's future institutional improvements.

A Study on the Impact to Safety Management and the Prevention Measure by the Speedy Construction Work (돌관공사가 안전관리에 미치는 영향 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Haeng-Bong;Bang, Myung-Seok;Lim, Kyu-Won
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2013
  • Recently in the construction business construction companies has been ordered to survive in the terriblly competitive environment. Aa a result, most of the project with low-priced contract needs a speedy progress during all construction period. For the last five years major incident frequently occurs and results in the death of 189 workers at major top 6 construction builders. In most recent 10 years, the cause of major incidents happened in construction company is the speedy construction work that is affecting on the safety management. To prevent these accidents in the speedy construction work, four factors were chosed and analysed such as the personnel/organization, the working budget, the subcontractor selection and the employee motivation. The head office taked the support plan and tested it at the pilot work site. It showed a reduced accident and the harmful factors can be eliminated. It should be able to apply to the field to secure safety and prevent accidents.

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Development of Scheduling System for Production of the Hydraulic Control Valve of Construction Equipment (건설기계 유압밸브 생산을 위한 일정계획 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Lee, Bo-Hurn
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • The construction machine is the composite machine assembled by about 30,000 parts. Excavator, one kind of a construction machine, plays the leading role for export of construction equipment. It is generally impossible to produce all of the items within one company. Especially the supply of hydraulic control valves, one of the core part of the construction equipment, depends on the import heavily. So it is important to make an efficient production plan of hydraulic control valves in the company. The most important thing for the production scheduling of a hydraulic control valve is to make production schedule keeping the start date for assembly line for an excavator and to make minimization of the stock level. The production plan of hydraulic control valve includes the decision of the quantity supplied by subcontractor. This paper presents a scheme for a scheduling system of the hydraulic control valve considering the schedule of the assembly line for excavator production. This paper provides a methodology, which can make a plan of supply and production and generate a detailed schedule for daily production.

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