• Title/Summary/Keyword: sub-pixel

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A novel LED display architecture using 4 color sub-pixel rendering (4 컬러 서브픽셀 렌더링 적용 고해상도 LED Display)

  • kim, Dae-Sik;Shigeta, Tetsuya;Im, Sang-Kyun;Lee, Ho-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2015
  • We have developed a novel LED display architecture with RGGB 4sub-pixels rendering. LED light control filter algorithm is proposed in order to reduce color fringes by sub-pixel rendering which is a method of perceptual enhancement. The results show that it has 2 times higher perceptual resolution without artifacts.

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Sub-pixel Motion Estimation Algorithm with Low Computation Complexity for H.264 Video Compression (H.264 동영상 압축을 위한 낮은 복잡도를 갖는 부 화소 단위에서의 움직임 추정)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwa;Shin, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2005
  • Motion Estimation(ME) is an important part of video compression, because it requires a large amount of computation. Half-pixel and quarter-pixel motion estimation allows high video compression rates but it also has high computation complexity. In this paper we suggest a new and efficient motion estimation algorithm for half-pixel and quarter-pixel motion estimation using SAD values. In the method, an integer-pixel motion vector is found and then only three neighboring points of the integer-pixel motion vector is evaluated to find the half-pixel motion vector. The quarter-pixel motion vector is also found by using a similar method. Experimental results of our method shows 20% reduction in computation time, when compared with those of a conventional method, while producing same quality motion vectors.

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Development of hand-held coded-aperture gamma ray imaging system based on GAGG(Ce) scintillator coupled with SiPM array

  • Jeong, Manhee;Hammig, Mark
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.2572-2580
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    • 2020
  • Emerging gamma ray detection applications that utilize neutron-based interrogation result in the prompt emission of high-energy (>2 MeV) gamma-rays. Rapid imaging is enabled by scintillators that possess high density, high atomic number, and excellent energy resolution. In this paper, we evaluate the bright (50,000 photons/MeV) oxide scintillator, cerium-doped Gd2Al2Ga3O12 (GAGG(Ce)). A silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array is coupled to a GAGG(Ce) scintillator array (12 × 12 pixels) and integrated into a coded-aperture based gamma-ray imaging system. A resistor-based symmetric charge division circuit was used reduce the multiplicity of the analog outputs from 144 to 4. The developed system exhibits 9.1%, 8.3%, and 8.0% FWHM energy resolutions at 511 keV, 662 keV, and 1173.2 keV, respectively. In addition, a pixel-identification resolution of 602 ㎛ FWHM was obtained from the GAGG(Ce) scintillator array.

Study on Viewing angle controllable Liquid Crystal Display with High Aperture Ratio (시야각 조절이 가능한 고개구율 액정 디스플레이 연구)

  • Shin, Suck-Jae;Her, Jung-Hwa;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.173-173
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    • 2010
  • We proposed viewing angle switchable liquid crystal display(LCD) associated with fringe-field switching (FFS) mode with high aperture ratio characteristic. In the device, single pixel is separated into two regions, named as main pixel for displaying images and sub pixel for viewing angle control. In sub pixel region, add the common electrode on the top substrate and the initial alignment of liquid crystal is Hybrid Alignment Nematic (HAN) state. In conclusion, we suggested that the device has high aperture ratio characteristic because the LC directors are rotated in which viewing angle control region are generated fringe electric field.

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Mechanism of High Luminous Efficiency in Delta Color Arrayed, Enclosed Sub-pixel Structured AC PDP with High Xe Content

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Tae-Jun;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the effect of Xe content variation on the luminous efficiency of two different sub-pixel types, i.e., segmented electrode in delta color arrayed enclosed sub-pixel (SDE) and conventional stripe barrier type, in an ac plasma display panel through three-dimensional numerical simulations. The conventional cell type was found to have higher VUV generation efficiency as compared with that of SDE structure, but as the Xe content increased, the SDE type showed higher improvements in efficiency due to the lower plasma loss to the barrier walls.

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Steganographic Method Based on Three Directional Embedding (세 방향 자료 은닉이 가능한 이미지 스테가노그래픽기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyun;Kim, In-Taek;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2010
  • A steganographic method using three directional data embedding for gray images is presented in this paper. Cover image is divided into non-overlapping $2\times2$ sub-blocks and the basis pixel is selected to calculate the three different values of each sub-block. Difference values are replaced by embedding the number of secret bits that is referenced by the range table. For the three pixel pairs in the sub-block, the optimal pixel adjustment is preceded to reduce the distortion of visual quality. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a good visual quality and high capacity.

A Study of Sub-Pixel Detection for Hyperspectral Image Using Linear Spectral Unmixing Algorithm (Linear Spectral Unmixing 기법을 이용한 하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 Sub-Pixel Detection에 관한 연구)

  • 김대성;조영욱;한동엽;김용일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • Hyperspectral imagery have high spectral resolution and provide the potential for more accurate and detailed information extraction than any other type of remotely sensed data. In this paper, the "Linear Spectral Unmixing" model which is one solution to overcome the limit of spatial resolution for remote sensing data was introduced and we applied the algorithm to hyperspectral image. The result was not good because of some problems such as image calibration and used endmembers. Therefore, we analyzed the cause and had a search for a solution.

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The Enhancements of Sub-pixel Measuring Accuracy by the Centroid Methods (Centroid Methods에 의한 Sub-pixel 측정정확도 향상)

  • 강준묵;배상호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 1997
  • The development of digital camera and advancement of computer processor could simplify the acquisition and the analysis of digial image, and be the real-time processing by the digital photogrammetry. This study is about to enhancement of the image measuring accuracy by the centroid methods. We were able to determine more effective centroid measuring methods and suitable target shape as the development of analysis system and actualize semi-automatic measuring of digital image. And we can supply the weakness of non-metric camera for the geometric internal accuracy of digital image as the correct of Kodak DCS200 camera 8008s lens distortion.

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A Data Hiding Method of Binary Images Using Pixel-value Weighting (이진 이미지에 대한 픽셀값 가중치를 이용한 자료 은닉 기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new data hiding method for binary images using the weighting value of pixel-value differencing. The binary cover image is partitioned into non-overlapping sub-blocks and find the most suitable position to embed a secret bit for each sub-block. The proposed method calculates the weighted value for a sub-block to pivot a pixel to be changed. This improves the image quality of the stego-image. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a good visual quality and high capacity.

Reconstruction of Optical Scanning Holography with Segmentation

  • Im, Dong Hwan;Kim, Taegeun;Kim, Kyung Beom;Lee, Eung Joon;Lim, Seung Ram
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 2021
  • We propose a technique that reconstructs a hologram whose pixel number is greater than the pixel numbers of a conventional image sensor. The pixel numbers of the hologram recorded by optical scanning holography (OSH) increases as the scan area becomes larger. The reconstruction time also increases drastically as the size of the hologram increases. The holographic information of a three-dimensional (3D) scene is distributed throughout the recorded hologram; this makes the simple divide-and-stitch approach fail. We propose a technique that reconstructs the hologram without loss of holographic information. First, we record the hologram of a 3D scene using OSH. Second, we segment the hologram into sub-holograms that contain complete holographic information. Third, we reconstruct the sub-holograms simultaneously. Finally, we rearrange the reconstructions of the sub-holograms.