• Title/Summary/Keyword: structured

Search Result 8,156, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Technique to Secure Stable Bandwidth in Overlay Structured Network by Using Multi-Hour (Overlay 구조의 Network 에서 Multi-Hour를 이용한 안정적 대역폭 확보 기법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Won;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06d
    • /
    • pp.170-175
    • /
    • 2008
  • 모든 Network는 대역폭의 한계성을 갖고 있다. Overlay 구조의 Network 또한 예외는 아니다. 이러한 Network 대역폭 자원의 한계성은 Network를 이용한 많은 통신에 있어서 심한 Traffic 을 형성하고 그로 인한 낮은 대역폭을 제공해준다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 Multi-Hour Ability 를 적용할 수 있다. 우리가 살아가는 환경은 서로 다른 시간대가 존재하며, 그로 인한 생활패턴에 따라 Network를 이용하는 정도 또한 시간대별로 다르다. 이 논문에서는 라우팅이 자유로운 Overlay Network를 통해 Multi-Hour Ability를 적용하여 Network에 발생한 Traffic 을 완화시키고, 잉여 대역폭을 효과적으로 사용하며, 보다 안정적인 대역폭 확보를 통해 성능 향상을 할 수 있다는 것을 보인다.

  • PDF

The development and future of electronic journals (전자잡지의 발달과 미래)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26
    • /
    • pp.441-478
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper surveyed the development and future of electronic journals. The growing and impact of electronic publishing, developments and access of electronic journals, and the future of electronic journals were examined in detail, and remaining problems were analyzed. The findings of the study can be summarized as follows : 1. The future of electronic journals is not an issue of technology it is an issue of economics and social policy. And, the cost of delivering an electronic version to end-users were more expensive. 2. More sophisticated markup software and display software system are needed for fully structured text versions of articles. 3. Coordination of effort is essential in order that we maximize the end-users access requirements against resonable protection for the intellecture effort of the scholarly writer. 4. The success of an electronic journals will depend on the improved communication and cooperation between libraries, users, author, publishers, and information technology specialists. The advent of electronic information delivery has brought with it these issues to be solved. And development in the delivery of scholarly information by electronic means will accelerate.

  • PDF

A Study on Feature Points matching for Object Recognition Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 물체인식을 위한 특징점 일치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Park, Sang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1120-1128
    • /
    • 1999
  • The model-based object recognition is defined as a graph matching process between model images and an input image. In this paper, a graph matching problem is modeled as a n optimization problems and a genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the problems. For this work, fitness function, data structured and genetic operators are developed The simulation results are shown that the proposed genetic algorithm can match feature points between model image and input image for recognition of partially occluded two-dimensional objects. The performance fo the proposed technique is compare with that of a neural network technique.

  • PDF

SW-IQS : Semantic Web based Information Query System for the integration of semantic data (SW-IQS : 의미론적 데이터 통합을 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반의 통합 정보 검색 시스템)

  • Choi, Ok-Kyung;Han, Sang-Young
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.895-898
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 온톨로지를 이용한 SW-IQS(Semantic Web based Information Query System)를 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 자동 분류 기술과 정보 검색 기법들을 이용하여 반구조(semi-structured) 문서뿐만 아니라 비구조(unstructured) 문서의 처리를 극대화시키고자 한다. 또한 상호 운용성 및 데이터 통합을 위해 RDF(S) 방식의 문서 저장 서버를 지원하며 웹 페이지들간에 검색 순위를 두어 보다 신속하고 정확한 정보 검색이 가능하도록 하고자 한다. 마지막으로 새로운 순위 측정 알고리즘을 제안하고 이를 이용한 성능 평가를 실시하여 그 효율성과 정확성을 검증해 보이고자 한다.

  • PDF

Design of an Incremental System for Reconstruction of Similar Structured XML Documents (유사구조를 갖는 XML 문서의 재구성을 위한 점진적인 시스템 설계)

  • Seol, Jin-An;Jung, Kye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.1031-1034
    • /
    • 2003
  • XML은 통합된 데이터 모델을 지원하기 위한 언어로, 특정 분야의 데이터에 대한 친환 및 통합의 필요성이 증대되어지고 있다. 일반적으로 데이터 교환은 다양한 공급자에 의해 독립적으로 운용 및 서비스됨으로서 개별적으로 데이터를 수집해야 하며 재배포 과정 또한 어렵다. 따라서 데이터 재배포 과정을 간소화하고 데이터 교환의 최적화를 위해 데이터 통합을 위한 재구성 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 특정 분야의 유사한 구조로 구성된 여러 문서를 입력받아 하나의 통합된 문서로 재구성할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 색인기법을 기반으로 추출된 정보를 하나의 문서로 매핑하기 위해 데이터 사전을 선계하고, 하나의 통합된 문서를 점진적인 과정을 통하여 재구성한다 따라서 재구성된 문서는 재배포 과정을 간소화할 수 있으며, 데이터 교환의 최적화는 물론 전자문서교환(EDI)에 있어서 정보교환 능력을 증가시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

An Approach to Art Collections Management and Content-based Recovery

  • De Celis Herrero, Concepcion Perez;Alvarez, Jaime Lara;Aguilar, Gustavo Cossio;Garcia, Maria Josefa Somodevilla
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.447-458
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study presents a comprehensive solution to the collection management, which is based on the model for Cultural Objects (CCO). The developed system manages and spreads the collections that are safeguarded in museums and galleries more easily by using IT. In particular, we present our approach for a non-structured search and recovery of the objects based on the annotation of artwork images. In this methodology, we have introduced a faceted search used as a framework for multi-classification and for exploring/browsing complex information bases in a guided, yet unconstrained way, through a visual interface.

Numerical Simulation of the Unsteady Flow Field Induced by a High-speed Train Passing through a Tunnel (터널을 통과하는 고속철도차량에 의해 형성되는 비정상 유동장의 수치해석)

  • 권혁빈;이동호;김문상
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.229-236
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the unsteady flow field induced by a high-speed train passing through a tunnel is numerically simulated by using an axi-symmetric Euler Equation. The modified patched grid scheme applied to a structured grid system was used to handle the relative motion of a train. The hybrid-dimensional approach which mixed 1D and axi-symmetric dimension was used to reduce the computation time and memory storage. By employing the hybrid-dimensional approach, a long tunnel as much as 5 km was able to be simulated efficiently. The results show that the maximum pressure rise in the tunnel by the entrance of the train is a function of both train speed and train-tunnel cross-sectional area ratio. The unsteady pressure fluctuation in the tunnel and around the train was also investigated in the real condition; Korean high-speed train on the Seoul-Pusan line.

  • PDF

Preparation of Polystyrene Thin Films Containing Bragg Structure and Investigation of Their Photonic Characteristics (Bragg 구조를 갖는 Polystyrene 박막필름의 제조방법과그들의 광학적 특성 조사)

  • Cho, Sungdong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.138-142
    • /
    • 2010
  • Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures have been successfully obtained by the removal of DBR porous silicon films from the DBR structured porous silicon/polystyrene composite film in HF/$H_2O$ mixture solution and by replicating the nano-structures of porous silicon containing Bragg structure. Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures displayed unique optical reflection resonances in optical reflection spectrum. This optical reflection band was resulted from the interference of reflection wavelength at Bragg structure of polystyrene thin films. The wavelength of reflection resonances could be modified by the change of Bragg structure of the master. Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures were flexible and maintained their optical characteristics upon bending. The Polystyrene thin films replicate the photonic features and the nanostructure of the master.

Developing Track Ballast Characteristic Guideline In Order To Evaluate Its Performance

  • Sadeghi, J.M.;Zakeri, J. Ali;Najar, M. Emad Motieyan
    • International Journal of Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2016
  • In spite of recent advances in ballasted railway track, the correct choice of ballast for rail track is still considered critical because aggregates progressively deteriorate under traffic loading and environmental exposures. Various ballast requirements, functions and duties have been defined by researchers, railway companies and countries' regulations even though it needs to be integrated to make following proper decision during track operation and maintenance. A proper understanding of ballast properties and suitable tests are prerequisites for minimizing maintenance costs. This paper presents a capable classification for ballast characteristics which need to be investigated beforehand to such a way, firstly to assign ballast functions, secondly need to clarify ballast requirements, thirdly to map appropriate tests to evaluate ballast characteristics and then it must be such that if ballast cannot carry out one of these duties, be able to call there is ballast defect. The paper is structured in order to achieve these objectives.

Tree-Structured Nonlinear Regression

  • Chang, Young-Jae;Kim, Hyeon-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.759-768
    • /
    • 2011
  • Tree algorithms have been widely developed for regression problems. One of the good features of a regression tree is the flexibility of fitting because it can correctly capture the nonlinearity of data well. Especially, data with sudden structural breaks such as the price of oil and exchange rates could be fitted well with a simple mixture of a few piecewise linear regression models. Now that split points are determined by chi-squared statistics related with residuals from fitting piecewise linear models and the split variable is chosen by an objective criterion, we can get a quite reasonable fitting result which goes in line with the visual interpretation of data. The piecewise linear regression by a regression tree can be used as a good fitting method, and can be applied to a dataset with much fluctuation.