• 제목/요약/키워드: structure material

검색결과 9,425건 처리시간 0.038초

ZnO 소자의 비직선 특성 (The Non-Linear Characteristics of ZnO Devices.)

  • 홍경진;전경남;조재철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • The ZnO devices using semiconductor properties, to include $MnO_2$, $Y_2O_3$ and other material, was fabricated by $Sb_2O_3$ mol ratio from 1 to 4 [mol%]. The non-linearity factor was calculated by setting current to be $1[mA/cm^2]$ and $10[mA/cm^2]$. The spinel structure was fonned by $Sb_2O_3$ addition and it was depressed the ZnO grain formation. The grain growing was controlled by spinel structure that has improved the non-linearity factors. The breakdown voltage characteristics of semiconductor devices to increase with $Sb_2O_3$ was increased in voltage-current. The non-linearity value of ZnO semiconductor devices was 45 over.

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인공심장 sac내의 3차원 유체-구조물 상호작용에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical analysis of the 3D fluid-structure interaction in the sac of artificial heart)

  • 박명수;심은보;고형종;박찬영;민병구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the three-dimensional blood flow within the sac of KTAH(Korean artificial heart) is simulated using fluid-structure interaction model. The numerical method employed in this study is the finite element commercial package ADINA. The thrombus formation is one of the most critical problems in KTAH. High fluid shear stress or stagnated flow are believed to be the main causes of these disastrous phenomenon. We solved the fluid-structure interaction between the 3D blood flow in the sac and the surrounding sac material. The sac material is assumed as linear elastic material and the blood as incompressible viscous fluid. Numerical solutions show that high shear stress region and stagnated flow are found near the upper part of the sac and near the comer of the outlet during diastole stage.

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압전트랜스용 재료 개발을 위한 PMB-PZT계 세라믹의 압전특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the piezoelectric characteristics of PMB-PZT ceramics for piezoelectric transformer material development)

  • 김현철;김승철;배선기;김진섭;윤현상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis, specimens was manufactured in general method annexing PMB-PZT system ceramic, and the following conclusion has been deduced. In XRD, the crystal structure of ceramic has the tetragonal structure which is close to rombohedral structure, and consequently the specimen characterized by MPB was manufactured. According to dopping with xPMB, electromechanical factor(kp) little is changed. kp was maximum value 23.37[%] at xPMB 0.03[mol%]. mechanical quality factor(Qm) was maximum value 237,04 at xPMB 0.03[mol%].

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지중 케이블의 외피 재질 및 구조에 따른 수분침투 특성 (Water Ingress of URD Power Cables with the Jacketing Materials and the Cable Structures)

  • 한재홍;김동명;이재봉
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2002
  • In order to evaluate the water ingress to URD power cables with the jacketing materials and the cable structures, water vapor transmission (WVT) tests were carried out by the ASTM and the TEPCO's specification. All polyolefin compounds showed the superior water suppression to conventional PVC. Especially, linear polyethylenes have very low WVT. In case of cable structures, Allaminate cables showed the significant water suppression due to the watertight structure. Accordingly, it can be concluded that jacketing material and cable structure play an important role in the water suppression of URD power cables.

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Representative Volume Element Analysis of Fluid-Structure Interaction Effect on Graphite Powder Based Active Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Yun, Jin Chul;Park, Seong Jin
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a finite element analysis approach is proposed to predict the fluid-structure interaction behavior of active materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), which are mainly composed of graphite powder. The porous matrix of graphite powder saturated with fluid electrolyte is considered a representative volume element (RVE) model. Three different RVE models are proposed to consider the uncertainty of the powder shape and the porosity. P-wave modulus from RVE solutions are analyzed based on the microstructure and the interaction between the fluid and the graphite powder matrix. From the results, it is found that the large surface area of the active material results in low mechanical properties of LIB, which leads to poor structural durability when subjected to dynamic loads. The results obtained in this study provide useful information for predicting the mechanical safety of a battery pack.

Nonlinear finite element model updating with a decentralized approach

  • Ni, P.H.;Ye, X.W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2019
  • Traditional damage detection methods for nonlinear structures are often based on simplified models, such as the mass-spring-damper and shear-building models, which are insufficient for predicting the vibration responses of a real structure. Conventional global nonlinear finite element model updating methods are computationally intensive and time consuming. Thus, they cannot be applied to practical structures. A decentralized approach for identifying the nonlinear material parameters is proposed in this study. With this technique, a structure is divided into several small zones on the basis of its structural configuration. The unknown material parameters and measured vibration responses are then divided into several subsets accordingly. The structural parameters of each subset are then updated using the vibration responses of the subset with the Newton-successive-over-relaxation (SOR) method. A reinforced concrete and steel frame structure subjected to earthquake loading is used to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. The parameters in the material constitutive model, such as compressive strength, initial tangent stiffness and yielding stress, are identified accurately and efficiently compared with the global nonlinear model updating approach.

Seismic damage vulnerability of empirical composite material structure of adobe and timber

  • Si-Qi Li
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.429-442
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    • 2023
  • To study the seismic vulnerability of the composite material structure of adobe and timber, we collected and statistically analysed empirical observation samples of 542,214,937 m2 and 467,177 buildings that were significantly impacted during the 179 earthquakes that occurred in mainland China from 1976 to 2010. In multi-intensity regions, combined with numerical analysis and a probability model, a non-linear continuous regression model of the vulnerability, considering the empirical seismic damage area (number of buildings) and the ratio of seismic damage, was established. Moreover, a probability matrix model of the empirical seismic damage mean value was provided. Considering the coupling effect of the annual and seismic fortification factors, an empirical seismic vulnerability curve model was constructed in the multiple-intensity regions. A probability matrix model of the mean vulnerability index (MVI) was proposed, and was validated through the above-mentioned reconnaissance sample data. A matrix model of the MVI of the regions (19 provinces in mainland China) based on the parameter (MVI) was established.

유체 구조 연성 해석기법을 이용한 고속발사체에 미치는 공력의 수치해석적 연구 (The Study of Aerodynamic about High-speed projectiles using Fluid Structure Interaction analysis)

  • 강민규;박동진;이석순
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2012
  • This paper is focusing on the define the safety of high speed projectiles from aerodynamic load. The Fin loaded from aerodynamic is the roll of high speed projectile's gide. The Fin can rotate about 25deg as maximum, and it has maximum aerodynamic load with 25deg position. For finite element analysis from aerodynamic load, fluid analysis will be conducted before structure analysis and export pressure data. The pressure data will be used as load condition at structure analysis of Fin. The result of structure analysis of Fin, there is some stress concentration and stress closed with yield stress of material. But this problem will be solved with change to another material.

제작 조건에 따른 Se박막의 결정구조 및 표면형상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Crystal Structure and Surface Morphology of Se Thin Film by Fabrication Condition)

  • 박계춘;임영삼;정해덕;이진;정인성;김종욱;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 1998
  • Crystal structure and surface morphology of Se thin film fabricated by EBE method had been studied. Se thin film was deposited with amorphous structure until substrate temperature of l00$^{\circ}C$. But Se thin film was grown with monoclinic structure at substrate temperature af over 150$^{\circ}C$, and its lattice constant of a, b and c was 12.76${\AA}$, 9.15${\AA}$ and 10.41${\AA}$ respectively. Also, after heat-treatment at 150。 for 15 min with substrate temperature of l00。, amorphous Se was proved to be hexagonal structure, and its lattice constant of a and c was 4.27${\AA}$ and 4.83${\AA}$ respectively.

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횡방향 구조 트랜지스터의 특성 (Characteristics of Lateral Structure Transistor)

  • 이정환;서희돈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.977-982
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    • 2000
  • Conventional transistors which have vertical structure show increased parasitic capacitance characteristics in accordance with the increase of non-active base area and collector area. These consequently have disadvantage for high speed switching performance. In this paper, a lateral structure transistor which has minimized parasitic capacitance by using SDB(Silicon Direct Bonding) wafer and oxide sidewall isolation utilizing silicon trench technology is presented. Its structural characteristics are designed by ATHENA(SUPREM4), the process simulator from SILVACO International, and its performance is proven by ATLAS, the device simulator from SILVACO International. The performance of the proposed lateral structure transistor is certified through the V$\_$CE/-I$\_$C/ characteristics curve, h$\_$FE/-I$\_$C/ characteristics, and GP-plot. Cutoff Frequency is 13.7㎓.

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