• 제목/요약/키워드: structure control

검색결과 9,621건 처리시간 0.039초

U자형 TLD시스템에 대한 학습제어 적용 (Application of Learning Control for U-type Tuned Liquid Damper System)

  • 가춘식;유영순
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1656-1663
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    • 2004
  • As the structures become larger, higher and more complicated, the demand for safety level has increased. In recent years, TLD(Tuned Liquid Damper) proved to be a successful control tool for reducing structural vibrations. For this reason, the influence of some key parameters of the U-type TLD on the dynamic response is studied. And simple and effectively developed learning control logic is used to control vibration of U type Tuned Liquid Damper system. The purpose of this paper is design optimal control system to deal with unknown errors from non linearity and variation that cost modeling difficulty in complex structure and is followed with the desired behavior. Finally this hybrid control method applied to U type Tuned Liquid Damper structure gives the benefit from better performance of precision and stability of the structure by reducing vibration effect. This research leads to safety design in various structure to robust unspecified foreign disturbances such as windy-load and earthquake.

3차원 유연구조물에 대한 구조-제어 통합설계 (Structure-Control Combined Design for 3-D Flexible Structure)

  • 박중현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2004
  • A combined optimal design problem of structural and control systems is discussed by taking a 3-D flexible structure as an object. We consider a minimum weight design problem for structural system and disturbance suppression problem for the control system. The conditions for the existence of controller are expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). By minimizing the linear sum of the normalized structural objective function and control objective function, it is possible to make optimal design by which the balance of the structural weight and the control performance is taken. We showed in this paper the validity of combined optimal design of structural and control systems.

Variable structure control for matched and unmatched uncertainty with quadratic criterion

  • Rhee, Bond-Jae;Park, Ju-Hyun;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.458-463
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a variable structure control approach for the system with matched and unmatched uncertainty. By using time-varying sliding mode, the reaching mode is removed, and the design methodology represents a realistic design approach with quadratic criterion for systems incorporating both matched and unmatched uncertainties. The criterion contains states and linear part of input for all time. The practical application of the control strategy is presented in the design of a stability augmentation system for an aircraft is presented.

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유연구조물의 최소중량설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Minimum Weight Design for Flexible Structure)

  • 박중현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2004
  • A control-structure combined optimal design problem is discussed taking a 3-D truss structure as a design object. We use descriptor forms for a controlled object and a generalized plant because the structural parameters appear naturally in these forms. We consider not only minimum weight design problem for structure system, but also suppression problem of the effect of disturbances for control system as the purpose of the design. By minimizing the linear sum of the normalized structural objective function and control objective function, it is possible to make optimal design by which the balance of the structural weight and the control performance is taken.

MFC와 능동 제어를 이용한 손상된 복합재의 동적 특성 복원 (Dynamic Characteristics Modification of Damaged Composite Structure Using MFC and Active Control Algorithm)

  • 손정우;김흥수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1066-1072
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    • 2013
  • In this work, active control algorithm is adopted to reduce delamination effects of the damaged composite structure and control performance with MFC actuator is numerically evaluated. Finite element model for the damaged composite structure with piezoelectric actuator is established based on improved layerwise theory. In order to achieve high control performance, MFC actuator, which has increased actuating force, is considered as a piezoelectric actuator. Mode shapes and corresponding natural frequencies for the damaged smart composite structure are studied. After design and implementation of active controller, dynamic characteristics of the damaged smart composite structure are investigated.

Equivalent damping of a structure with vibration control devices subjected to wind loads

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jinkoo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.249-262
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a procedure for evaluating quantitatively the increase of the equivalent damping ratio of a structure with passive/active vibration control systems subjected to a stationary wind load. A Lyapunov function governing the response of a structure and its differential equation are formulated first. Then the state-space equation of the structure coupled with the secondary damping system is solved. The results are substituted into the differential equation of the Lyapunov function and its derivative. The equivalent damping ratios are obtained from the Lyapunov function of the combined system and its derivative, and are used to assess the control effect of various damping devices quantitatively. The accuracy of the proposed procedure is confirmed by applying it to a structure with nonlinear as well as linear passive/active control systems.

MFC 작동기를 이용한 보강 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Stiffened Hull Structure Using MFC Actuator)

  • 전준철;손정우;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • This work presents an active vibration control of a stiffened hull structure using a flexible macro fiber composite (MFC) actuator. As first step, the governing equation of the hull structure is derived in a matrix form and its dynamic characteristics such as natural frequency are obtained via a finite element analysis (FEA). The natural frequencies obtained from the FEA are compared with those determined from experimental measurement. After formulating the control model in a state space representation, an optimal controller is designed in order to attenuate the vibration of the stiffened hull structure. The controller is then empirically realized through dSPACE and control responses are evaluated in time domain.

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진화전략과 입력제약조건에 의한 시변스위칭면의 가변구조제어기 설계 (Variable Structure Controller with Time-Varying Switching Surface under the Bound of Input using Evolution Strategy)

  • 이민정;김현식;최영규;전성즙
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 1999
  • Variable structure control law is well known to be a robust control algorithm and evolution strategy is used as an effective search algorithm in optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a variable structure controller with time-varying switching surface. We calculate the maximum value of seitching surface gradient that is of the 3rd order polynomial form. Evolution strategy is used to optimize the parameters of the switching surface gradient. Finally, the proposed method is applied to position tracking control for BLDC motor. Experimental results show that the proposed method is more useful than the conventional variable structure controller.

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신경회로망 예측 제어기를 이용한 건축 구조물의 진동제어 (A Vibration Control of Building Structure using Neural Network Predictive Controller)

  • 조현철;이영진;강석봉;이권순
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.434-443
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, neural network predictive PID (NNPPID) control system is proposed to reduce the vibration of building structure. NNPPID control system is made up predictor, controller, and self-tuner to yield the parameters of controller. The neural networks predictor forecasts the future output based on present input and output of building structure. The controller is PID type whose parameters are yielded by neural networks self-tuning algorithm. Computer simulations show displacements of single and multi-story structure applied to NNPPID system about disturbance loads-wind forces and earthquakes.

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MFC 작동기를 이용한 보강 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Stiffened Hull Structure Using MFC Actuator)

  • 전준철;손정우;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2011
  • This work presents an active vibration control of a stiffened hull structure using a flexible macro fiber composite(MFC) actuator. As first step, the governing equation of the hull structure is derived in a matrix form and its dynamic characteristics such as natural frequency are obtained via a finite element analysis(FEA). The natural frequencies obtained from the FEA are compared with those determined from experimental measurement. After formulating the control model in a state space representation, an optimal controller is designed in order to attenuate the vibration of the stiffened hull structure. The controller is then empirically realized through dSPACE and control responses are evaluated in time domain.