• 제목/요약/키워드: stroma

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.026초

푸들견에서 자연발생한 유선의 양성혼합종 (Spontaneous Benign Mixed Tumor in a Poodle Dog)

  • 배종희;정종태;양형석;강부현
    • 한국수의병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2001
  • A white-yellowish 5-7 cm sized solid mass was observed in the mammary gland of a 7 years old poodle bitch. Mass was well-defined and metastasis was not observed. In microscopic findings, mass contained hyperplasia of glandular epithelial cells, proliferation of mucin-secreting myoepithelial cells and their stroma and formation of cartilage and bone. Bone marrow with fat and hematopoietic cells was observed. Based on the microscopic findings, the mass was diagnosed as benign mixed tumor of the mammary gland in dog.

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Liposarcoma in the lung of a poodle dog

  • Cho, Ho-Seong;Kim, Ok-Jun;Park, Nam-Yong
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2006
  • A 15-year-old intact female poodle dog was referred to a local animal clinic showing signs of dyspnea. A radiographic examination revealed multiple nodules in the lung. The following day, the animal died and a necropsy examination revealed multiple nodular masses of varying sizes in the lung. Microscopically, the tumor cells were composed of round to polygonal cells resembling adipocytes with little or no collagenous stroma. Most of the cells contained clear cytoplasmic vacuoles with the nucleus at the periphery while the other cells contained varying numbers of smaller vacuoles. The immunohisto-chemical evaluation yielded a positive reaction to S-100 and vimentin. Negative results were obtained for pancytokeratin, smooth muscle actin, desmin, epithelial membrane antigen and CD68. This case was diagnosed as a well-differentiated liposarcoma.

A case of canine bilateral ovary granulosa cell tumor and mammary complex carcinoma

  • Chung, Yung-Ho;Hong, Sunhwa;Han, Sang-Jun;Kim, Okjin
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2013
  • An 11-year-old poodle bitch was presented for investigation of multicentric mammary masses. Abdominal sonography and radiography demonstrated abnormal enlargement of uterus and ovaries. Blood analysis revealed high progesterone concentration. The ovariohysterectomy and mastectomy were performed. Histopathologically, the mammary masses revealed complex carcinoma-tubulopapillary carcinoma with papillary pattern and tubule pattern. In the uterus, cystic endometrial hyperplasia was observed. Scattered inflammatory cells were observed in the endometrial stroma and mucinous material was protruded from endometrial surface. Also, in the ovaries, bilateral ovary granulosa cell tumor was detected. The bitch made a complete recovery following the ovariohysterectomy and mastectomy. This case was a very rare multiple tumor occurrence with bilateral ovary granulosa cell tumor and mammary complex carcinoma. High progesterone concentration was characterized clinically in the bitch.

구개부의 다형성 선종 (PLEOMORPHIC ADENOMA OF THE PALATE)

  • 김동윤;최갑식
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 1995
  • Pleomorphic adenoma is a benign salivary gland tumor with histologic diversity. The majority of these tumor occurs in the parotid gland. The authors experienced the patients, who complained the tumor-like soft tissue mass on the palatal area. After careful analysis of clinical, radiological and histopathological findings, we diagnosed it as pleomorphic adenoma in the palatal area, and obtained characteristic features were as follows: 1. Main clinical symptom was a painless, slow growing, soft tissue mass with normal intact overlying mucosa on the palatal area. 2. In the radiographic examminations, well encapsulated homogeneous soft tissue mass was shown in the lesion site, and cortical thinning on the palate was also observed. 3. In histopathologic examminations, proliferated cellular components in the hyaline stroma were observed as double layered duct-like structure and densely solid sheet appearance.

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Accelerating repaired basement membrane after bevacizumab treatment on alkali-burned mouse cornea

  • Lee, Koon-Ja;Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Sung Ho;Choi, Tae Hoon
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2013
  • To understand the corneal regeneration induced by bevacizumab, we investigated the structure changes of stroma and basement membrane regeneration. A Stick soaked in 0.5 N NaOH onto the mouse cornea and 2.5 mg/ml of bevacizumab was delivered into an alkali-burned cornea (2 ${\mu}l$) by subconjunctival injections at 1 hour and 4 days after injury. At 7 days after injury, basement membrane regeneration was observed by transmission electron microscope. Uneven and thin epithelial basement membrane, light density of hemidesmosomes, and edematous collagen fibril bundles are shown in the alkali-burned cornea. Injured epithelial basement membrane and hemidesmosomes and edematous collagen fibril bundles resulting from alkali-burned mouse cornea was repaired by bevacizumab treatment. This study demonstrates that bevacizumab can play an important role in wound healing in the cornea by accelerating the reestablishment of basement membrane integrity that leads to barriers for scar formation.

Role of GALNT14 in lung metastasis of breast cancer

  • Kim, Mi-Young
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2017
  • Aberrant expression of the polypeptide N-acetyl-galactosaminyltransferase (GALNTs) has been associated with cancer, but their function(s) in metastasis remains elusive. We have recently identified GALNT14, one of the O-GalNAc glycosylation-initiating enzymes, as a prognostic marker for pulmonary relapse in breast cancer patients. Furthermore, we showed that GALNT14 promotes lung metastasis by the following novel mechanisms: 1) enhancing metastasis initiation by inhibiting the anti-metastatic effect of BMP produced from the lung stroma, 2) exploiting growth signals (e.g. FGF) supplied by macrophages, for their growth into macrometastases in the lung environment. These multi-faceted roles of GALNT14 in lung metastasis are achieved by GALNT14-mediated inhibition and activation of the BMP and FGF signaling pathways, respectively. The link among GALNT14, its downstream pathways and lung metastasis, provides us with an opportunity to develop effective therapeutic intervention for breast cancer.

MRI Finding of Retroperitoneal Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor with Hepatic Metastasis and Portal Vein Thrombosis: a Case Report

  • Kim, Youe Ree;Lee, Young Hwan;Choi, Keum-Ha
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2019
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare and aggressive malignancy common in young male patient. Typical imaging features of DSRCT include multiple soft tissue masses in the peritoneal cavity, omentum, or mesentery without an organ of origin. This report presents a rare manifestation of DSRCT revealing a solitary large retroperitoneal mass with hepatic metastasis and malignant portal vein thrombosis in 70-year-old women together with the review of literature. The tumor showed a hemorrhagic and necrotic mass with peripheral portion of T2 hypo-intensity and delayed enhancement that indicated desmoplastic stroma with dense cellularity.

Basal cell adenoma in the deep portion of the parotid gland: a case report

  • Chung, Woo-Yeol;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2015
  • Basal cell adenoma (BCA) is a rare, benign neoplasm that most frequently arises in the parotid gland. We treated a 54-year-old female patient with BCA that had developed in the deep portion of the left parotid gland. The patient presented with gradual facial swelling with no other symptoms. We performed a total parotidectomy to excise the mass, but we preserved the facial nerve. Histopathology revealed a well-encapsulated mass. The tumor was composed of islands of comparatively uniform, small, dark, basaloid epithelial cells in the stroma. Histologic and immunohistochemical studies concluded that the BCA tumors were mostly trabecular. Postoperatively, there was no facial nerve weakness, and the tumor did not recur during the 24-month follow-up period.

역분화 방골성 골육종 - 증례 보고 1 례 - (Dedifferentiated Parosteal Osteosarcoma - A case report -)

  • 김태승;송상준;최일용
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • Parosteal osteosarcoma is characterized as a densely ossifying lesion, usually occurring on the surface near the metaphyses of a long bone. The histological pattern is a well- differentiated mature bone trabeculae with a hypocellular spindle-cell stroma. The cytological details are those of a low-grade malignant lesion. The natural history of this lesion is indolent local growth, late invasion of the underlying bone, and infrequently, distant metastasis. However, there is a significant risk of eventual dedifferentiation into a high-grade lesion. We report here-a case of parosteal osteosarcoma dedifferentiated into a high-grade lesion, which occurred in the left distal femur of a 40-years-old woman, and discuss the experience in detail.

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Regulation of Cyclic AMP-Response Element Binding Protein Zhangfei (CREBZF) Expression by Estrogen in Mouse Uterus

  • Jang, Hoon
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2018
  • CREBZF (cAMP-response element binding protein zhangfei) is a member of ATF/CREB family, and which regulates various cellular functions by suppressing major factors with direct interaction. In this study, we have examined the expression of CREBZF on mouse endometrium during uterus estrous cycles and estrogen (E2) treatment. In uterus, CREBZF mRNA expression was higher than other organs and mRNA and protein of CREBZF was increased in proestrus phase and decreased in estrus phase. The expression of CREBZF in 3-weeks old mouse uterus was reduced by E2 injection in endometrium. In addition, the expression of progesterone receptor, a marker of E2 in ovariectomized mice was found to be strongly expressed in stroma, while CREBZF was only expressed in epithelium. Also, we conformed that E2-suppressed CREBZF was restored by co-injection of ICI 182,780, an estrogen receptor antagonist. Overall, these results suggest that CREBZF is regulated by estrogen and involved in ER signaling pathway in mouse uterus.