• 제목/요약/키워드: streptozotocin (STZ)

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눈꽃동충하초(paecilomyces japonica)추출물의 지질대사 및 당대사에 미치는 영향 (Antidiabetic and Lipid Metabolism Effect of Paediomyces Japonica in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 김옥경
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried to investigate the antidiabetic and lipid metabolism of water extract paecilomyces japonica(PJ) in Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats. Diabetes were induced by intravenous injection of STZ at a dose of 42mg/kg dissolved in citrate buffer. The water extract of paecilomyces japonica were orally administrated once a day for 7 days at a dose of 500mg/kg or 1,000mg/kg. The contents of serum glucose, triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol were significantly decreased in PJ treated group compared to the those of STZ-control group. The content of hepatic glycogen and activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G-6-PDH), glucokinase(GK) were significantly increased, but activity of glucose-6-phoshatase(G-6-Pase) was significantly decreased in PJ treated group compared to the those of STZ-control group. These results indicated that water extract of paecilomyces japonica would have antidiabetic and lipid metabolism effect in STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Streptozotocin으로 유발된 당뇨쥐에서 맥문동 에탄올 추출물의 당뇨개선효과 (Antidiabetic Effect of Ethanol Extract of Liriope platyphylla in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 김옥경
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 스트렙토조토신(Streptozotocin,STZ)으로 유발된 당뇨쥐에게 맥문동(Liriope platyphylla,Lp)에탄올 추출물(수율:30.7%)을 1,000mg/kg용량으로 7일간 경구 투여 후 혈청속의 혈당함량과 당대사와 관련된 몇 몇 효소와 지질대사와 관련된 물질을 측정한 결과 혈당과 triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol의 농도는 STZ대조군과 비교하여 맥문동 투여군에서 유의적인 감소를 나타내었고, glucose-6-pase(g-6-pase)활성은 STZ 대조군과 비교하여 유의적인 감소를, glucokinase(gk)활성은 증가를 나타내었다. 또한 hepatic glycogen 함량은 STZ대조군과 비교하여 유의적인 증가를 나타내었다. 따라서 본 실험 결과 맥문동 에탄올 추출물을 스트렙토조토신으로 유발된 당뇨쥐에 있어서 항 당뇨 성분을 함유하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

지골피, 산수유의 streptozotocin 유발 당뇨흰쥐에서의 효과 비교 연구 (The comparisons of Lycii Radicis Cortex and Corni Fructus water extract effects on streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats)

  • 한윤경;박용기
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : This study aimed to compare the anti-diabetic efficacy of Lycii Radicis Cortex (Lycium chinense Mill.) and Corni Fructus (Cornus officinalis) on streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats. Methods : Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups; normal, STZ-control, Lycii Radicis Cortex extract-administrated group (LRC) and Corni Fructus extract-administrated group(CF). Diabetes in rats was induced by intraperitonal injection with streptozotocin (STZ) at doses of, 30 mg/kg (body weight) for 5 days (once per a day). STZ-induced diabetic rats were orally administrated LRC and CF extract daily for 4 weeks at doses of 300 mg/kg. Fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine were measured in sera of rats. Histopathological changes of kidney, liver and lung tissues were observed by microscope after H&E staining. Results : There were no differences in body and kidney weights, food intake and water intake in LRC- and CF-administrated groups compared with STZ control group. However, glucose, TC and TG levels in serum were significantly decreased in LRC-administrated groups compared with STZ-control group. In histopathological analysis of kidney, liver and lung, both LRC- and CF-administrated groups showed the inhibition of morphological damage. Conclusions : These results suggest that LRC and CF have a biological action on STZ-induced diabetes in rats via decreasing the serum TG and TG levels and may protect the morphological changes of kidney, liver and lung.

Streptozotocin으로 유발 된 당뇨 흰쥐에서 소당탕(消糖湯)의 항산화 효과 (Antioxidative Effect of So-Dang-Tang in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 정진기;박용기
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 STZ로 당뇨병이 유발된 흰쥐의 간, 신장, 췌장 조직으로부터 소당탕(SDT)의 항산화 효과를 확인하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. SDT의 투여는 간, 신장, 췌장 내 항산화효소인 SOD의 활성을 유의적으로 증가시켰다. 2. SDT의 투여는 간, 신장, 췌장 내 항산화물질인 GSH의 농도를 유의적으로 증가시켰다. 3. SDT의 투여는 간, 신장, 췌장 내 지질과산화 산물인 MDA의 농도를 유의적으로 감소시켰다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때 소당탕은 STZ로 유발된 당뇨병 흰쥐에서 항산화효소 활성과 항산화물질 생성을 증가시키고, 산화물질 생성을 억제함으로써 항산화 효과가 확인되었다.

Yacon의 뿌리와 잎의 추출물이 streptozotocin으로 유발된 흰쥐의 항당뇨 효과 (Antidiabetic Effect of Yacon(Smallanthus sonchifolius) of Root and Leaf in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 김옥경;이경옥
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried to investigate the antidiabetic effect of ethanol extract of Smallanthus sonchifolius(S.S) in Streptozotocin(STZ)- induced diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by intravenous injection of STZ at a dose of 43mg/kg dissolved in citrate buffer. The ethanol extract of S,S in leaves and root were orally administrated once a day for 7 days at a dose of 1,000mg/kg. The contents of serum glucose, triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol were significantly decreased in S.S treated group compared to the those of STZ-control group. The content of hepatic glycogen and activity of glucokinase(GK) were significantly increased,and activity of glucose-6-phoshatase(G-6-Pase) was significantly decreased in S.S treated group compared to the those of STZ-control group, but activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G-6-PDH) was not significantly increased, These results indicated that ethanol extract of S.S would have antidiabetic effect in STZ-induced diabetic rats.

의이인(薏苡仁) 추출물의 경구투여가 Streptozotocin에 의한 흰쥐의 당뇨병성 신증에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Coicis Semen Extract on Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Nephrophthy Rats)

  • 김형우;김정상;조수인
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The present study was carried out to investigate the beneficial effect of Coicis Semen extract(CSe) on streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetic nephropathy rats. CSe was given to rats with oral administration. Methods : The experimental animals were divided into 3 groups : normal group of rats, control group of STZ-induced diabetic rats, sample group with CSe treatment. Experimental diabetes was induced by the injection of STZ(60 mg/kg) to the rat via the peritoneum. The effects of CSe on STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy were observed by measuring the serum level of creatinine, BUN and uric level of glucose. Kidney level of lipid peroxidation and the activities of reduced glutathione(GSH) were also examined Results : STZ-induced increase of serum creatinine was lowered by CSe treatment, but BUN and uric level of glucose did not show significant changes. CSe oral administration showed statistical decrease of lipid peroxidation in renal cortical tissues, but it has no effect on the activities of GSH. Conclusion : CSe treatment showed protective effect on rat diabetic nephropathy model, but action mechanism of the effect was still not dear. We thought to be concerned with anti-oxidative stress.

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Corticosteroid가 Streptozotocin 유발 당뇨 흰쥐와 태자에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Corticosteroid on the Diabetic-Pregnant Rats and Their Fetuses)

  • 정기화;정춘식;주경미
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 1997
  • The effect of corticosteroid on the diabetic pregnant rats and their fetuses was investigated. Streptozotocin (STB) was injected into the pregnant rats on the fifth day of pregnancy. Dexamethasone (DXM) was injected into the pregnant rats on the 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th days of pregnancy In prenatal rats, the body weight, an abortion rate, number of fetus, the ratio of lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) and the levels of blood glucose and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) were determined. In the postnatal rats, the body weight, the levels of blood glucose, fetal number, stillbirth rate, an organ weight and the levels of hepatic glycogen, protein and triglyceride were determined. The body weight of fetuses was lower in the DXM group and higher in the STZ group than the those of control group. Blood glucose of fetuses produced hypoglycemia in the STZ group compared with the control group. A significant increase in the abortion and stillbirth rates was observed in STZ group. The levels of glycogen, protein and triglyceride in fetus liver and the weight of pancreas were significantly increased in the 572 and STZ+DXM groups compared with the control group. The L/S ratio and the level of PG in the amniotic (quid were significantly decreased in STZ group compared with the control group, whereas those of the STZ+DXM group were similar to the control group. It has been observed that corticosteroid administration on the STZ-induced diabetic rats during final stage of pregnancy can prevent the respiratory depression syndrome of neonatal rats.

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한국산 식용 및 약용 식물의 섭취가 당뇨 유발 흰쥐의 혈당, 글리코겐 및 단백질 농도에 미치는 영향 -고본, 누룩치, 모시대 및 산초를 이용하여- (Effects of Edible and Medicinal Plants Intake on Blood Glucose, Glycogen and Protein Levels in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 임숙자;한혜경;고진희
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.981-989
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    • 2003
  • The hypoglycemic effects of four edible plants (Angelicae tenuissimae (A. ten.), Pleurospermum kamtschaticum (P. kam.), Adenophora remotiflora (A. rem.) and Zanthoxylum schinifolium (Z. sch.)) in streptozotocin (STZ) -induced diabetic rats were investigated. Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 190-230 g were induced diabetes mellitus by the STZ injection (45 mg/kg) into the tail vein and were divided into six groups ; normal, STZ-control and four edible plant groups (A. ten., P kam., A. rem. and Z. sch. groups). Normal and STZ-control groups were fed a AIN-93 diet and four groups of STZ-induced diabetic rats were fed one of each experimental diets containing 10% of the edible plant powder for 4 weeks. Diabetic rats showed the lower weight gain compared to the normal rats. In experimental groups except P. kam., AST activities were close to normal. A. ten. group were lowered ALT activities slightly. The plasma glucose levels of the diabetic experimental groups were significantly decreased at 4th week. The plasma insulin levels in diabetic experimental groups were not significantly different compared to the STZ-control group. The liver glycogen levels in STZ injected rats were significantly lower in compared to the normal rats. However no significant differences were found in response experimental plants intake in diabetic rats. The muscle glycogen were not significantly different among all the groups.

생진양혈탕(生津養血湯)이 고혈당(高血糖) 쥐의 혈중지질성분(血中脂質成分)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effect of SAENGCHINYANGHYOLTANG on the serum lipid composition in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats)

  • 김신석;최종원;이경희;이철완
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of pretreatment with Saegchinyanghyoltang(SYT) on the serum lipid composition and atherosclerotic index in streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetic rats. SYT pretreatment in STZ-induced diabetic rats inhibited the rise of serum glucose concentration. Serum total lipids and triglyceride levels in the STZ -induced diabetic rats were significantly higher than those in the control group. But in the group pretreated with SYT, triglyceride and lipid levels were significantly lower compared with those of STZ -induced diabetic rat group without STZ. However, the serum phospholipid levels were not statistically different among treatment groups. In the STZ-induced diabetic group, the serum total cholesterol, VLDL-, LDL-cholesterol levels and atherosclerotic index Were higher and HDL-cholesterol level was lower compared to the control group. However, these changes were prevented by SYT pretreatment Pretreatment with SYT significantly increased the activities of serum lipase compared to the STZ-treated group.

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Streptozotocin에 의해 유도된 당뇨쥐에서 연교의 에탄올 추출물의 당뇨 개선 효과 (Antidiabetic Effect of ethanol extract of Forsythia Koreana in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rat)

  • 김옥경
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2015
  • Streptozotocin(STZ)으로 유도된 당뇨 흰쥐에게 연교의 에탄올 추출물을 1일 1회 7일간 1,000mg/kg.b.w의 용량으로 투여 후 glucose함량과 이에 관여하는 효소(glucokinase(GK), glucose-6-phosphatase(G-6-Pase), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G-6-PDH)활성과 glycogen 함량, triglyceride(T.G), total cholesterol등의 지질대사에 관여하는 물질들의 함량을 측정한 결과 연교 에탄올 추출물 투여군이 glucose, T.G, total cholesterol 등의 함량과 G-6-Pase 활성이 유의적인 감소를 나타내었으며 glycogen 함량과 GK의 활성이 유의적인 증가를 나타내었다. 이와 같이 연교 에탄올 추출물을 1,000mg/kg.b.w을 당뇨 흰쥐에게 투여한 결과 혈당저하, 지질대사의 개선 효과를 갖는 유효성분을 함유하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.