• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.71-78
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• 2017

A network neutrality is the concept that ISP assures users non-discrimination, interconnection, accessibility for ensuring users without control or interference of equal services in the network. But today a network traffic is growing rapidly in sensitive buffering services as P2P service diffusion and mass video stream service. To manage this problem, ISP violates a net neutrality by control, change and interfere with service. And then the debate about net neutrality is happening. Therefore in this paper, we compare and analyze net neutrality principles, concepts, and legislative policy in the native and foreign. Based on this, we suggested the issues and improvement plan of net neutrality guard line.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.87-92
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• 2012

Wireless sensor network is a technology that collects the information about object in real-time. Sensor data has a characteristic that is generated an unprecedented volume data in short time. Analysis is essential to define the relationship between the data, including more of the data from a large volume data stream which is acquired from the sensor. In order to effectively handle the sensor data stream, in this paper, using ECA rules to organize data in a meaningful and more practical real-time monitoring systems is proposed.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.168-172
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• 2015

In this paper, a balanced bitrate control in transcoding process based on video complexity measure for multi-view system which simultaneously shows multiple channels or video contents in single screen, is proposed. In order to consider the total quality of multiple video streams, the proposed algorithm reduces the complexity of multiple video stream and video quality differences at the same time by controlling bitrates of each stream by weighting when they are stitched for single screen. For the measure of complexity and quality differences between video streams, two different data: histogram of macroblock type and bitrate for each stream are used. The experimental result indicates that proposed algorithm decreases fluctuation of quality difference between videos in the multi-view system.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.258-265
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• 2003

Transmission of continuous media streams has been a challenging problem of multimedia service. Lots of works have been done trying to figure out the best solution for this problem, and some works presented the optimal solution for transmitting the stored video using smoothing schemes applied to each individual stream. But those smoothing schemes considered only one stream, not the whole streams being serviced, to apply themselves, which could only achieve local optimum not the global optimum. Most of all, they did not exploit statistical multiplexing gain that can be obtained before smoothing. In this paper, we propose a new smoothing scheme that deals with not an individual stream but the whole streams being serviced simultaneously to achieve the optimal network bandwidth utilization and maximize the number of streams that can be serviced simultaneously. We formally proved that the proposed scheme not only provides deterministic QoS for each client but also maximizes number of clients that can be serviced simultaneously and hence achieves maximum utilization of transmission bandwidth.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.112-121
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• 2004

Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) is an upcoming standard in Korea used to provide mobile multimedia broadcasting service based on the Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system. The current dominant multimedia coding standard, MPEG-4, is foreseen to play an important role in forthcoming DMB services. However, the current approaches for transporting MPEG-4 content over DMB networks are not optimized. To address this issue we propose a novel MPEG-4 stream multiplexer, called M4SMux, which provides better stream multiplexing and delivery over DMB networks. M4SMux features an MPEG-4 elementary-stream interleaving mechanism that reduces the multiplexing overhead and a multiplex configuration mechanism that utilizes M4SLinkTable for easy content access. In addition, we propose an error correction method which enhances transport efficiency.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.11c
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• pp.149-152
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• 2003

In this paper, we propose a scheme that applies to the VoIP application based on H.323 protocol to enhance the bandwidth efficiency. We multiplex the audio and video stream. In this scheme, audio frame is carried with video stream. And we applies not only multiplexing but also (in header compressing to the real audio/video stream to increase the bandwidth efficiency. With the multiplexing and RTP header compressing, we gain the bandwidth efficiency. In the finite network environment, We can assign bandwidth to other users who want to use other service. and other VoIP users. If we can apply the real time network situation to the our VoIP application, we can get more efficient performance.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2003.11c
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• pp.1961-1964
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• 2003

NIDS 구조의 근본적인 결함을 이용하는 공격기법과 또한 우회하는 공격기법이 많이 개발 되고 있다. 이러한 NIDS에 대한 공격기법의 해결로 HIDS가 사용 될 수 있으나 HIDS 또한 서비스 하는 시스템 자체 내에 탑재하기 때문에 시스템에 많은 부하를 준다. 따라서 NIDS의 많은 장점들을 유지하면서도 NIDS의 한계를 극복하고 HIDS로써 시스템에 않은 과부하를 주지 않는 새로운 HIDS 모델을 제시한다. 제안된 HIDS는 특성상 모든 곳에서의 접속을 허용하므로 보안이 취약한 Web 서버의 보안 강화를 목적으로 설계되었다. 또한, Web 서버는 Web Service라는 특정 목적안을 위해 운영되기 때문에 HIDS를 설치하더라도 Web 공격에 대해서안 고려함으로써 HIDS의 부하를 상당히 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 HIDS는 Linux 운영체제의 Kernel에서 TCP Stream을 추출하여 이를 감사 자료로써 사용하여 침입탐지를 한다. Linux 서버의 자체적인 호스트 방화벽과 연동하여 침입에 따른 대응을 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.278-280
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• 2003

NIDS 구조의 근본적인 결함을 이용하는 공격기법과 또한 우회하는 공격기법이 많이 개발되고있다. 이러한 NIDS에 대한 공격기법의 해결로 HIDS가 사용 될 수 있으나 HIDS 또한 서비스 하는 시스템 자체 내에 탑재하기 때문에 시스템에 많은 부하를 준다. 따라서 NIDS의 많은 장점들을 유지하면서도 NIDS의 한계를 극복하고 HIDS로써 시스템에 많은 과부하를 주지 않는 새로운HIDS 모델을 제시한다. 제안된 HIDS는 특성상 모든 곳에서의 접속을 허용하므로 보안이 취약한 Web 서버의 보안 강화를 목적으로 설계되었다. 또한, Web 서버는 Web Service라는 특정 목적만을 위해 운영되기 때문에 HIDS를 설치하더라도 Web 공격에 대해서만 고려함으로써 HIDS의 부하를 상당히 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 HIDS는 Linux 운영체제의 Kernel에서 TCP Stream을 추출하여 이를 감사 자료로써 사용하여 침입탐지를 한다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.227-241
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• 2021

Object detection techniques based on deep learning such as YOLO have high detection performance and precision in a single channel video stream. In order to expand to multiple channel object detection in real-time, however, high-performance hardware is required. In this paper, we propose a novel back-end server framework, a real-time AI vision platform (RAVIP), which can extend the object detection function from single channel to simultaneous multi-channels, which can work well even in low-end server hardware. RAVIP assembles appropriate component modules from the RODEM (real-time object detection module) Base to create per-channel instances for each channel, enabling efficient parallelization of object detection instances on limited hardware resources through continuous monitoring with respect to resource utilization. Through practical experiments, RAVIP shows that it is possible to optimize CPU, GPU, and memory utilization while performing object detection service in a multi-channel situation. In addition, it has been proven that RAVIP can provide object detection services with 25 FPS for all 16 channels at the same time.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.43-67
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• 2016

Although many studies have stressed the importance of technology in service innovation, the roles of technology in service innovation are at the center of debates in the service innovation literature. One major research stream regards technology as a trigger for other innovation based on resource advantage theory. Conversely, another major stream considers it as an enabler of other innovations based on complementary theory. The contradictory situation induces the necessity to better understand the role of technology in service innovation. Therefore, this study aims to identify the role of technology in service innovation. This study investigates the role of technology in service innovation based on a service innovation orientation framework. Four service innovation orientations (i.e., service creation, service delivery, customer interaction, and technology) are identified on the basis of Den Hertog's 4D model. This study proposes a research model that examines the indirect effect of technology orientation on innovation performance through the service creation and service delivery orientations, and the effect of technology orientation on firm performance as a moderator between customer interaction orientation and firm performance. Based on empirical data from 193 knowledge-intensive business service firms in Korea, we explain the role of technology in service innovation. The results indicate that technology orientation influences both service creation and service delivery orientations as an antecedent but customer interaction orientation as an enabler. The three service innovation orientations, which are directly and indirectly influenced by technology orientation, positively affect firm performance. The findings also show that the role of technology is different depending on the type of service innovation orientation in this study.