• Title/Summary/Keyword: storing temperature

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Analytical Study on the Temperature and Pressure Changes in DME FPSO Storage Tank with Liquid Filling level (DME FPSO 저장탱크의 액충전량에 따른 온도 및 압력변화에 대한 해석 연구)

  • Yun, Sangkook
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1024-1029
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    • 2012
  • As DME (Dimethyl ether) is the one of the future possible massive energy sources synthesized from natural gas, KOGAS has been doing to obtain overseas resources to meet the domestic needs. and tried to build new DME FPSO ship. This paper presents that it can help for the DME storage tank designers and storage management engineers doing proper work by understood the evaporation phenomena and pressure change of DME by thermal intake in storage tank. The experimental result shows that the evaporation rate and pressure are increased with higher liquid filling level. The proper DME liquid filling level in tank is obtained as lower than full 98% volume of tank in case of storing longer than a day, because the pressure is increased rapidly with full 98% filled level of storage tank.

The Measurement of Real Deformation Behavior in Pilot LNG Storage Tank Membrane (Pilot LNG저장탱크 멤브레인 실 변형 거동 측정)

  • Kim Y.K.;Yoon I.S.;Oh B.T.;Rong S.H.;Yang Y.M.;Kim J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.9 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2005
  • The membrane to be applied inside of the LNG storage tank is provided with corrugations to absorb thermal contraction and expansion caused by LNG temperature and pressure changes. It is very important to measure their thermal strains under LNG temperature by analytical and experimental stress analysis of the membrane. We have developed a stress measurement system using strain gages and measured the strain during cooldown and storing the LNG. We also analyzed the measured data by comparison with the FEM data.

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Development of Heat Shielding Part for RFID Tag using Porous Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 다공성소재를 이용한 RFID Tag용 열차폐부품 개발)

  • Bang, Jae-Oh;Lee, Hyo-Soo;Jung, Taek-Kyun;Lee, Min-Ha;Kim, Bum-Sung;Jung, Seung-Boo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2011
  • The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) is an automatic identification method, relying on storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or transponders. Some RFID tags have been used in severe environment of temperature ranged from $200^{\circ}C$ to $250^{\circ}C$ for a long time and may cause serious problems such as signal error, short life cycle and explosion. Conventionally, the RFID tags for high temperature applications consisted of Fe-alloy housing part, ceramic powder and RFID sensor. However, it has disadvantage of heavy weight, signal noise and heat shield capability. In this study, we newly applied the aluminum porous materials fabricated by polymer leaching process into RFID tags in order to improve heat shielding ability, and compared the properties of RFID tag inserted by aluminum porous with the conventional one.

The Study on Storage Stability according to Packaging Material of Traditional Sesame Dasik (깨다식의 포장재에 따른 저장성 조사)

  • 김진숙;한영실
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the preservation of traditional sesame dasik when stored in different packaging material by comparing its physical and sensorial characteristics. The quality and sensory characteristics of sesame dasik that were evaluated were moisture content, water activity, number of microflora, texture profile, Hunter color different value, and sensory properties (color, chewiness, overall acceptability, etc) during the storage at 35\pm1^\circ{C}$ temperature and $73\pm{2%}$ relative humidity. And the packaging materials were paper boxes (coated 0.02mm thickness polyethylene film), plastic boxes, and oriented polypropylene laminated film. Traditional sesame dasik is made from sesame powder 100g, honey 25g, rice syrup 25g, and table salt 0.5g. During the storage period, the changes in water content and water activity of sesame dasik with different packaging material showed a slight decline. On the other hand, it increased in hardness, and "a" and "b" value of Hunter color difference during the storage. Texture profile analysis data change in hardness was the greatest after the third day in a paper box, and it was affected by the moisture content of dasik and the temperature and relative humidity of the air. Therefore plastic boxes or oriented polypropylene laminated film was found to be better suited than paper boxes for storing sesame dasik.

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Water Physiology of Panax ginseng Charcteristics of reproductit.e organs and precipitation rate and humidity of shade system. (인삼의 수분생리 II. 생식기관의 특성과 일복의 누수량 및 습도)

  • Park, Hoon
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.84-99
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    • 1982
  • Water content and its seasonal change in reprodltctive organs were reviewed in relation to cultivation practice s. Precipitati on and humidity under shade roof were reviewed in relation to shading ,jystem and environmental factors. High water content of reproductive organs suggests vulnerability to water stress during reproductive growth stage. Watering during dehisconce treat menu seems to keep optimum temperature but cnoventional practice seems to be too often In watering. Information effe on water physiology of seeds is too rare to develop seed storing method and ctive seed use. Dehiscent mechanism was considered in terms of water absorption of embryo. Precipitation rate of conventional shade roof reaclled to 38% and at line level 50% and varied with shade patterns. Precipitation rate under shade has been investigated for itself but should be investigated in relation to light intensity and soil moisture content Relative humidity under shade depends mainly on air humidity and soil moisture, considerably on shade materials and lithe on pole height, bed width or plant density. Since relative humidity was lower in afternoon it was often less than 50% even in summer with high temperature suggesting possible disorder of phi biological function especially in photosynthesis. More information was needed on optimum humidity for productive physiological function of leaf.

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Quality Changes of Frozen Scallop[Patinopecten yessonensis(Jay)] Stored in theDomestic Refriogerator (가정용 냉장고에서 동결저장 중의 가리비의 품질 변화)

  • 김상무
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 1997
  • Scallop, Patinopecten yessonensis(Jay), cultivated in the cold east coast of Kwangwon region, Korea, is expected to be producted to about 50,000 tones in 2000 year. Freezing is one of the most effective methods applied for soraging seafoods. But, the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system shows the temperature fluctuation during defrosting, thus might result in the deterioration of the frozen foods. In this study, the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system, temperature fluctuation from -18 to -5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ and fluctuation intervals from 16 to 20 hr, was used for storing scallop. pH was decreased rapidly after 3 month storage, while the content of amino nitrogen was increased continuously. The TMA content of open state was increased very rapidly on 3 month storage and then increased slowly, whereas that of vinyl package increased slowly. The VBN content was increased almost constantly with no significant differences between storage methods. The TBA content was increased up to 3 month storage with the higher value in open state than vinyl package in the beginning periods of storage, and then decreased very rapidly. The number of total viable cell was increased continuously during storage with higher number in open state than vinyl package. The estimated shelf-lives of frozen scallop with open state and vinyl package stored at -18$^{\circ}C$ in the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system were 3.55 and 3.78 months, respectively.

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Changes in pasting properties and free fatty acids of different brown rice cultivar during storage

  • Choi, Induck;Kwak, Jieun;Yoon, Mi-Ra;Chun, Areum;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2017
  • Paddy rice is typically stored during postharvest until rice grain is processed into brown rice and milled rice by hulling and milling procedure, respectively. Recently, instead of storing paddy rice, storage of brown rice has been in the spotlight because it is more convenient and economically feasible. Different brown rice cultivars with varying amylose contents including waxy rice, medium-waxy rice, and non-glutinous rice were stored in room temperature storage for four months, and the changes in grain qualities of brown rice were evaluated. Amylose content significantly affected pasting properties in which rice cultivar with higher amylose content showed longer pasting time and higher peak viscosity. Storage also affected pasting viscosities, showing an increase in peak viscosity, but a decrease in breakdown viscosity. The changes in pasting viscosity during storage could be an important starch property for aged brown rice utilization. Waxy brown rice showed the weakest aging property in terms of free fatty acids (FFA) accumulation, whereas non-glutinous rice was more substantial grain quality against aging. The FFA values of two months storage were not significantly different from the initial FFA contents, suggesting that brown rice stored in room temperature for two months could be feasible for direct consumption of brown rice.

Stability of Monascus Pigment Produced by Monascus sp. MK2 (Monascus sp. MK2 균주가 생산하는 홍국색소의 안정성)

  • Jeon, Chun-Pyo;Lee, Jung-Bok;Kwon, Gi-Seok
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2013
  • The stability of monascus pigment produced by Monascus sp. MK2 was investigated according to light, pH, temperature, organic acid, synthetic antioxidant, and natural substance. The light stability was increased (sun light < fluorescent lamp < ultraviolet rays < dark condition) when storing the monascus pigments. Although the monascus pigments were stable in the range of pH 3.0, the degradation rate of pigment was increased at pH 11.0. The stability of monascus pigment gradually decreased as temperature increased. In addition, pigment stability was increased by adding the synthetic antioxidant and natural substance.

Comparative Degree of Gelatinization and Retrogradation on Gamkugsulgie with Added of Gamkug (감국 첨가에 의한 감국설기의 호화 및 노화도 비교)

  • 박금순;최미애;임정교
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2000
  • This study was induced to compare retrogradation and gelatinization in sulgie with added powder and flower of gamkug, which had been stored in 4$^{\circ}C$, 1$0^{\circ}C$ and 3$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. The addition of 5% powdered gamkug showed the highest degree of gelatinization while the control did the lowest. The degree of hardness of gamkugsulgie was lower than control and the following order 4$^{\circ}C$>1$0^{\circ}C$>3$0^{\circ}C$. Gamkugsulgie showed a little lower degree of retrogradation than control group. The degree of retrogradation at 4$^{\circ}C$ was far greater comparing with the other group. The degree of retrogradation were delayed as the storing temperature rose tran 4$^{\circ}C$ to 3$0^{\circ}C$, temperature namely, gamkugsulgie retrogradation time constant of the test group was slower 1.18 times at 4$^{\circ}C$. 1.24 times at 1$0^{\circ}C$ and 2.58 times at 3$0^{\circ}C$ than that of the control group.

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The Development of wide frequency analyzing system by partial electric discharge electromagnetic-wave Receiver (부분방전 전자파 측정용 광대역 주파수 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Doo-Yong;Shin, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2004
  • This system is monitors the degree of aging happened at the electric machine. It detects electromagnetic wave generated from the insulator when the voltage is applied to the machine. By analyzing the internal and external factors make the electric, mechanic, or thermal characteristics of the electric machinery deteriorate the electric insulation and eventually cause the partial electric discharge. The continuous partial electric charge accelerates the insulation aging and the insulation breakdown happens at last. This system consists of the relays connected with 10 sensors (40 total) detecting the partial electric discharge ans the temperature, the server, ans the program analyzing and storing the data.

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