• Title/Summary/Keyword: stiffness problem

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Optimal Design of Stiffness of Torsion Spring Hinge Considering the Deployment Performance of Large Scale SAR Antenna (전개성능을 고려한 대형 전개형 SAR 안테나의 회전스프링 힌지의 강성 최적설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon;Lim, Jae Hyuk;Jang, Tae-Seong;Cha, Won Ho;Lee, So-Jeong;Oh, Hyun-Ung;Kim, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the stiffness optimization of the torsion spring hinge of the large SAR antenna considering the deployment performance. A large SAR antenna is folded in a launch environment and then unfolded when performing a mission in orbit. Under these conditions, it is very important to find the proper stiffness of the torsion spring hinge so that the antenna panels can be deployed with minimal impact in a given time. If the torsion spring stiffness is high, a large impact load at the time of full deployment damages the structure. If it is weak, it cannot guarantee full deployment due to the deployment resistance. A multi-body dynamics analysis model was developed to solve this problem using RecurDyn and the development performance were predicted in terms of: development time, latching force, and torque margin through deployment analysis. In order to find the optimum torsion spring stiffness, the deployment performance was approximated by the response surface method (RSM) and the optimal design was performed to derive the appropriate stiffness value of the rotating springs.

Analysis of Multi-Layered Structural Systems Using Nonlinear Finite Elements-Boundary Elements (반무한 다중 구조계의 비선형 유한요소 - 경계요소 해석)

  • 김문겸;장정범;이상도;황학주
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1992
  • It is usual that underground structures are constructed within multi-layered medium. In this paper, an efficient numerical model ling of multi-layered structural systems is studied using coupled analysis of finite elements and boundary elements. The finite elements are applied to the area in which the material nonlinearity is dominated, and the boundary elements are applied to the far field area where the nonlinearity is relatively weak. In the boundary element model 1 ins of the multi-layered medium, fundamental solutions are restricted. Thus, methods which can utilize existing Kelvin and Melan solution are sought for the interior multi-layered domain problem and semi infinite domain problem. Interior domain problem which has piecewise homogeneous layers is analyzed using boundary elements with Kelvin solution; by discretizing each homogeneous subregion and applying compatibility and equilibrium conditions between interfaces. Semi-infinite domain problem is analyzed using boundary elements with Melan solution, by superposing unit stiffness matrices which are obtained for each layer by enemy method. Each methodology is verified by comparing its results which the results from the finite element analysis and it is concluded that coupled analysis using boundary elements and finite elements can be reasonable and efficient if the superposition technique is applied for the multi-layered semi-infinite domain problems.

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Dynamic modeling of engine/mount system via experimental modal analysis (실험적 모우드해석을 통한 엔진 마운트계의 동역학적 모델링)

  • 정경렬;조치영;이종원
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1988
  • The analytical model of an engine mount system with six degrees of freedom is identified using the modal parameters obtained from the experimental modal analysis. The structural parameters, mass moment of inertia of the engine block and stiffness of the rubber mounts, of the engine mount system are determined by using the condition that the estimated model parameters should satisfy the corresponding eigenvalue problem. The simulated modal parameters of the identified analytical model are in good agreement with the measured modal parameters.

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An incremental convex programming model of the elastic frictional contact problems

  • Mohamed, S.A.;Helal, M.M.;Mahmoud, F.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.431-447
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    • 2006
  • A new incremental finite element model is developed to simulate the frictional contact of elastic bodies. The incremental convex programming method is exploited, in the framework of finite element approach, to recast the variational inequality principle of contact problem in a discretized form. The non-classical friction model of Oden and Pires is adopted, however, the friction effect is represented by an equivalent non-linear stiffness rather than additional constraints. Different parametric studies are worked out to address the versatility of the proposed model.

Stress and temperature analysis of a drum brake using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 드럼브레이크의 응력 및 온도 해석)

  • 함선균;이기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2001
  • Brakes are one of the important safety parts in cars. The requirements of brakes in performance, in comfort, and working lifetime are high. This paper presents the static analysis on the stress and temperature of a automotive drum brake. The particular interest is the distribution of the contact pressure between brake lining and drum. The problems to be solved are the effects of friction coefficient, actuation force, temperature, and brake component's stiffness. The contact problem includes friction, and is solved using the ABAQUS.

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Nonlinear Analysis of Gear Driving System due to Misalignment (정렬불량에 의한 기어구동계 비선형 해석)

  • Lee, B. H.;Park, Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.311.2-311
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    • 2002
  • Even through the problem of misalignment is of great importance, not much work has been reported in the literature on the effect of misalignment on the vibrations of the gear-bearing systems. Therefore, the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the gear driving system due to misalignment are investigated in this work. Transmission error for helical gear and bearing nonlinear stiffness is calculated. (omitted)

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Vibration Analysis of Vertical Pumps (수직펌프의 진동해석)

  • 홍진선
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.928-935
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    • 1999
  • Vertical pumps are widely used owing to the fact that they occupy small floor space. In this type of pumps, however, the vibrational problems are very important, since, in many cases, they have less stiffness in comparison with lateral pumps. This study presents a simple solution method for calculating the natural frequencies and modes of vertical pumps. In this study, a mode of a vertical pump was developed and the nondimensional parameters for the vibrational characteristics of it were determined. Added mass was calculated for the effects of water and the transfer matrix method was used.

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Vibration Analysis of Rotary Compressors Considering the Coupled Effect of Motor (전동기의 연성을 고려한 로터리 압축기의 진동 해석)

  • 정의봉;황선웅;안세진;김정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1055-1060
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    • 2002
  • The noise and vibration of rolling piston-type compressors used in the most of the airconditional system is a serious and important problem occurred during turning on and off as well as during operating. To analyze the vibration occurred during turning on and oft, the vibration analysis of motor-compressor coupling is required. In this paper, through modeling of the motor, solving the force from the equations of motion of the moving parts and considering the stiffness of the rubber mounts, the analysis of vibration was performed.

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Vibration Analysis of the Base Supported Washing Machine Considering Frictional Effect in Snubber (스너버에서의 마찰을 고려한 하부지지형 세탁기의 동특성 연구)

  • 최상현;김주호;한동철;한창소
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1995
  • The vibration of the dehydration process in a washing machine is important problem that affects the performance of products. In this paper, the upper structure of a washing machine is modeled as rigid body suspension system and, by numerical analysis, the amplitude of a spin basket and the transfer moment at a base plate are calculated. To examine the vibrational characteristics according to design variable change, the friction coefficient in anubber, the radius of curvature, the stiffness coefficient, initial length and locations of support springs are considered in the analysis. Experimental results are compared with those of analysis.

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Behaviors of Settlement for Transitional zone with Moving Wheel Loading (이동하중을 고려한 토공-접속구간 침하거동)

  • Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2008
  • Transitional zones, one of the typical weak area of earthworks, require lasting a maintenance work due to a differential stiffness of substructures. It is very difficult problem that transition zone was perfectively prevented against a differential settlement. The transitional zone will deteriorate at an accelerate rate. This may lead to pumping ballast, swinging or hanging sleepers, permanent rail deformations, worn track components, and loss of surface and gauge. In this study, it is performed that settlement behavior in transitional zone was compared with small model test.

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