• 제목/요약/키워드: stepping motor

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.067초

백스텝핑을 기반으로 하는 BLDC 전동기의 위치 및 속도제어(이득 설정) (Position and Speed Control of the BLDC Motor based on the Back-stepping(Gain design))

  • 이승;전용호;조황
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 백스텝핑 설계기법을 이용하여 BLDC 전동기의 위치 및 속도, 전류제어를 위한 제어기 설계방법을 제안한다. 또한, 전체 시스템을 안정화하며 추종성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 적절한 제어이득을 설정하기 위한 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 제어기를 120W급의 BLDC 전동기에 적용하여 위치, 속도 및 전류 레퍼런스를 추종하는 능력을 시뮬레이션 시험하였다. 설계된 제어기가 정상상태의 오차가 1% 이내를 가짐으로 상태 추종 성능에 대해 유용한 제어기임을 보일 수 있었다.

하이브리드 로켓의 추력제어 성능 향상에 관한 연구 (Study of Thrust Control Performance Improvement for Hybrid Rocket Applications)

  • 최재성;강완규;허환일
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 하이브리드 로켓의 추력 제어 연소실험을 통하여 추력 제어 성능 향상을 위한 연구를 진행하였다. 추력 제어 명령에 따라 니들밸브와 결합된 스텝모터의 구동을 제어함으로써 산화제 유량을 조절하는 시스템을 구축하였다. 하이브리드 로켓 연소실험에서 사용된 산화제로는 기체산소($GO_2$)를 사용하였으며 추진제는 PE(Polyethylene)와 PC(Polycarbonate)를 사용하였다. 추력 제어 연소실험 초기에 발생되었던 추력섭동(Thrust Oscillation) 현상의 개선과 낮은 응답속도의 향상을 위해 연소실험 과정에서 산화제 배관의 유속 변화를 측정하고 원인을 분석하였다. 이를 보완한 연소 실험을 통하여 추력명령의 ${\pm}1$ N 이내에서 추력이 안정적으로 제어되었다.

선형 스텝핑 전동기의 진동 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Oscillation Analysis of Linear Stepping Motor)

  • 이상호;정도영;강인수;장혁;권맹섭;장세호;오흥석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 1999
  • A Linear Stepping Motor(LSM) can operate open loop control mode similarly to a rotary stepping motor. The linear motion without any mechanical linkage in the LSM results in several advantages for precise positioning actuators. However, to realize the more stable and higher speed control without hunting, it is necessary to derive an equivalent circuit to explain the steady-state and transisent characteristics in order to find an adequate control rule for high performance control of the LSM. In this paper, magnetic equivalent circuit is obtained, based on the structure of the LSM, and then the electric equivalent circuit of the LSM is derived by solving equations for the magnetic equivalent circuit. The 1-step response characteristic of the LSM is analyzed by the ACSL with the voltage equations, the force equations, the force equations and the kinetic equation.

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5상 펜타곤 결선방식 스테핑 모더의 마이크로스텝 구동을 위한 저가형 전용 칩 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the One-chip Design of Low Cost for Micro-stepping Drive of 5-Phase Stepping Motor Having Pentagon Type Winding)

  • 김명현;안호균;박승규;손영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, studied on the one-chip design of low cost for the micro-stepping drive having 5-phase Pentagon Type winding. Micro-stepping method in order to eliminate effectively the resonant phenomena and to Increase the positional resolution. This paper proposed trapezoidal current wave- form for current control and provided design- method by using only one-chip of low cost. Therefore the drive will be simple and small size. Also the drive will have a lot of advantage at commercial business. Finally the above study has been implemented on the VHDL. Simulation has been performed to verify the PWM for micro-stepping drive.

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Hybrid Stepping Motor의 포화를 고려한 퍼미언스 산정 및 특성해석 (The Permeance Estimation and Characteristic Analysis of the Hybrid Stepping Motors Considering the Saturation)

  • 우준근;임기채;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.885-887
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    • 2000
  • The paper proposes the characteristic analysis method to consider the saturation of teeth and poles in the hybrid stepping motors. The proposed method is based on the equivalent magnetic circuit coupling with the finite element analysis. The equivalent magnetic circuit is used to analysis the characteristics of the hybrid stepping motors. And the FE analysis is used to compute the non-linear parameters included the equivalent magnetic circuit in the hybrid stepping motors. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed technique is compared with the classical method.

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외란 관측기를 이용한 BLDCM의 위치 및 속도제어 (The Position and Speed Control of the BLDC Motor Using the Disturbance Observer)

  • 전용호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2020
  • 전동기의 제어에 있어서 전동기의 수학적 모델 오차와 작용하는 외란에 대해서 강건하며 정밀한 제어의 성능을 요구한다. 강건하며 정밀한 제어를 위하여 외란 관측기를 설계하여 부하변동을 추정하고, 공칭 시스템으로 설계된 백스텝핑 제어기에 적용하였다. 설계된 시스템의 제어 성능을 확인하고자 120 [W]급의 BLDCM(Brushless Direct Current Motor)에 적용하여, 위치제어 및 속도제어의 결과 외란을 극복하고 정상상태 오차가 영으로 수렴하며, 점근적 안정한 결과를 확인할 수 있다.

광파이버 자이로콤파스 구동시스템에 관한 연구 (Driving Systems of the Fiber Optic Gyrocompass)

  • 권용수;김성진;이상식;배정철;이석정;최우진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the driving systems of the Fiber Optic Gyrocompass absolutely required a constant speed and a precise position control with fine step angle, are presented. One of the proposed systems is a stepping motor system with microstep driver, another one is a DC servo motor. Experimental results indicate that a low cost and simple FOG driving system using a stepping motor is capable of a satisfactory operation.

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Terfenol-D 작동기를 이용한 초정밀 스텝모터의 성능평가 (High Precision Stepping Motor Using Terfenol-D Actuators: Its Performance Test)

  • 김재환;이현일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2000
  • High precision step motor using Terfenol-D linear actuators is proposed and its performance is tested. Four Terfenol-D linear actuators are set up perpendicular to the rotor and saw-tooth current signals are applied on the actuators. It was found that the rotation angle is increased as the excitation current, the inertia of the rotor, and the contact force between the rotor and the push device are increased. The rotation angle per step of $0.001^{\circ}$ and blocking torque of 0.2Nm are achieved. The effect of the time delay between the excitation signals is also investigated.

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서보 모터를 이용한 지진 모사용 소형 진동대 설계 (Design of Small-sized Earthquake Simulator using Servo-Motor)

  • 민경원
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 1999
  • This study is focused on the design and performance test of an earthquake simulator using stepping motor. Stepping motor which controls the motion accurately with generated pulses is applied to the earthquake simulator. Earthquakes like El Centro and Taft are used as inputs to the earthquake simulator. First the number of pulses are calculated and sent to pulse generator, . Then the generator controls the simulator according to the pulse sings, It is shown that the measured signals from the simulator are in very good agreement with input signals of scale-downed earthquakes of El Centro and Taft. This simulator will be used for the experimental study of small-scaled building structures with tuned mass dampers under earthquakes.

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자기 포화와 누설자속이 고려된 자기등가회로법을 이용한 클로우 폴 스테핑 모터의 요크 형상 설계 (Yoke Shape Design of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor Using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method Including Magnetic Saturation Effect and Leakage Flux)

  • 이형우;조수연;배재남;손병욱;박경진;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권10호
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    • pp.1942-1946
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a shape design process of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor(CPSM) using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method(MMEC). Because this motor is adopted on low power devices, the motor size is a very small type. But it have a very strong permanent magnet. So magnetic saturation effect happens on yoke teeth of CPSM. Also this magnetic saturation effect causes more leakage flux component between yoke tooth have another pole. In this motor type, it is essential to design a shape of yoke teeth for avoiding the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux. In this paper, MMEC including the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux component was used for design process. Comparing with data calculated by using the MMEC and results analyzed by 3-D FEM, it could be stated that the design process with MMEC was reasonable. Finally, the model has the optimized shape of yoke teeth was compared with a conventional model for no-load Back EMF and torque at steady-state operation.