• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel model

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Study of anisoptopy of sheet metals (압연강판의 이방성에 관한 연구)

  • 인정제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.153.1-156
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    • 1999
  • Based upon the experimental data from multi-stage tensile loading at angles to the rolling direction of steel sheets, anisotropic hardening rules are proposed. Experiments show that orthotropic anisotropy is maintained and the orientations of orthotropy axes are changed during tensile loading. A phenomenological model is proposed which includes the rotations of orthotropy axes, work hardening and kinematic hardening. Using the model, uniaxial tensile stress, R-value and tensile necking strain are predicted and compared with the experimental data.

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Modeling and simulation of partially delaminated composite beams

  • Mahieddine, A.;Ouali, M.;Mazouz, A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1119-1127
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    • 2015
  • A finite-element model for beams with partially delaminated layers is used to investigate their behavior. In this formulation account is taken of lateral strains and the first-order shear deformation theory is used. Both displacement continuity and force equilibrium conditions are imposed between the regions with and without delamination. Numerical results of the present model are presented and its performance is evaluated for static and dynamic problems.

Inelastic Behavior and Design Strength of Panel Zones (패널 존의 비탄성거동과 설계강도)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Kee-Dong;Ko, Man-Gi
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • The design strength of panel zones, which was based on Krawinkler model, was investigated by comparing it with existing test and FEM results. The design strength overestimates of the strength of panel zones with thick column flange while it matches well with the strength of panel zones with thin column flange. More extensive studies are needed to develop a mathematical model which can properly define the inelastic behavior of panel zones with various column flange thicknesses and to determine a more rational design strength.

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Advanced Idealized Structural Units Considering Excessive Tension-Deformation Effects

  • Paik, Jeom-Kee
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.125-145
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, three kinds of the existing idealized structural units, namely the idealized beam-column units the idealized unstiffened plate unit and the idealized stiffened plate unit are expanded to deal with the excessive tension-deformation effects. A simplified mechanical model far the stress-strain relationship of steel members under tensile load is suggested. The 1/3-scale hull model for a leander class frigate under sagging moment tested by Dow is analyzed, and it is shown that the excessive tension-deformation is a significant factor affecting the progressive collapse behavior, particularly in the post-collapse range.

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MULTIFACTOR MODELLING IN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

  • Leszek Janusz;Oleg Kaplinski
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.633-637
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    • 2005
  • The paper presents a multifactor modelling of construction processes. There are three phases of the proposed extended procedure. Tools for these phases from chronometric test to verifying of the assumed model are indicated. Apart from the classic verification activities the method of artificial neural networks has been successfully applied. The paper presents the usage of these tools to model the process of assembly of structural corrugated steel plate structures.

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The Analysis of Underpotential Deposition by Multilayer Adsorption Model

  • Lee, J.B.;Duby, Paul F.
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 1994
  • The underpotential deposition of zinc was investigated on carbon steel and nickel. The relationship be-tween the deposition potentials and the corresponding amounts of charge for deposited layers shows a very similar trend to the multilayer adsorption mechanism. The experimental results fit a mathematical model de-rived on the basis of the BET equation for the underpotential deposition.

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Oil Price Forecasting : A Markov Switching Approach with Unobserved Component Model

  • Nam, Si-Kyung;Sohn, Young-Woo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2008
  • There are many debates on the topic of the relationship between oil prices and economic growth. Through the repeated processes of conformations and contractions on the subject, two main issues are developed; one is how to define and drive oil shocks from oil prices, and the other is how to specify an econometric model to reflect the asymmetric relations between oil prices and output growth. The study, thus, introduces the unobserved component model to pick up the oil shocks and a first-order Markov switching model to reflect the asymmetric features. We finally employ unique oil shock variables from the stochastic trend components of oil prices and adapt four lags of the mean growth Markov Switching model. The results indicate that oil shocks exert more impact to recessionary state than expansionary state and the supply-side oil shocks are more persistent and significant than the demand-side shocks.

A Study on Heat Transfer Model in a Coke Oven Using Blending Coals (배합탄을 사용하는 코크스로의 열전달 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 이해평;이성철;김기홍;이용국
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 1997
  • Blending various coals during the coke making process affects the quality of coke as well as the total energy required for the process. The mathematical model based on Merrick's work developed to predict the effect of blending coals on coke making process. The Crank-Nicholson method was used to solve the model equation to predict temperature distributions, a coking time, and a total energy required during the process. The developed model successfully applied to Kwang-Yang Steel Company's coke oven to validate the model performance. It is hoped that the model can serve as a guidelines on how to blend coals during the process.

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Development of Predictive Model for Pollutants Emission from Power Plants (발전소의 대기오염물질 배출 예측 모델 개발)

  • 김민석;김경희;이인범
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 1998
  • From the power plant in a steel plant, environment pollutants such as $SO_x$, $NO_x$, CO and $CO_2$ are emitted by combustion reactions of the fuels which are by-product gases, oil and liquefied natural gas(LNG). To reduce the amounts of the pollutants, it is important to build a predictive model for the emission of the pollutants. In this paper, model that predict the amounts of generated pollutants for the used fuel is developed by using Gibbs free energy minimization method[1] with the temperature correction technique. For some data set, the calculation results from this model are compared with the real emission amounts of $SO_x$, $NO_x$, and the result of the calculation by both ASPEN PLUS which is a commercial simulation software. This model shows good results and can be applied to other power plants.

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