• 제목/요약/키워드: steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC)

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강섬유 보강 철근콘크리트 연속보의 강도신뢰성 해석 (Strength Reliability Analysis of Continuous Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beam)

  • 유한신;곽계환;조효남
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2003
  • Steel fiber may be used to raise the effectiveness and safety of reinforced concrete structure and to relax its brittle-fracture behavior. However it is to be clearly stated that the uncertainty for the strength of fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) is rather increased. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the safety of SFRC beam using reliability analysis incorporating realistic uncertainty. This study presents the statistical data and proposes the limit state model to analyze the reliability of SFRC bear In order to verify the efficiency of the proposed limit state model, its numerical application and sensitivity analysis were performed for a continuous SFRC beam. From the results of the numerical analysis, it is founded that the reliability of SFRC beam is significantly difficult from the conventional RC beams and proposed limit state model (or SFRC beam is more rational compared with that for conventional RC beams. Then it may be stated that the reliability analysis of SFRC beams must be carried out for the development of design criteria and the safety assessment.

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이층 포설 콘크리트 포장의 국내 적용을 위한 강섬유 보강 콘크리트 기초 물성평가 (Estimation of The Basic Properties of Two-Lift Concrete Pavement to Apply Korea Condition)

  • 원홍상;류성우;홍종용;조윤호
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 콘크리트 포장의 균열, 스폴링 등의 파손문제를 해결하기 위해 국내 시공사례가 없는 이층 포설 공법의 도입 및 기술 경제적 타당성을 검토하고자 하였다. 본 포장공법중 하나인 강섬유 보강 콘크리트(SFRC, Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete)의 포장 배합 적용성이 검토되었다. 강섬유 함량과 포장 높이가 산정되었으며, 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 물성 평가를 위해 압축강도, 휨강도, 휨인성 지수, 인장강도, 피로강도를 측정하였다. 슬럼프와 공기량은 대부분이 시방 기준을 만족하였으며, 28일 강도도 교통개방을 할 수준 정도로 발현되었다. 휨강도 실험 결과, 강섬유 보강 콘크리트가 무보강 콘크리트에 비해 휨인성은 증가하였지만 휨강도는 증가하지 않았다. 에너지 흡수능력, 피로 저항성 및 동결 융해저항성은 강섬유 보강 콘크리트가 무보강 콘크리트에 비해 향상되었다. 향후, 시험시공을 통해 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 현장 적용성 및 공용성을 평가할 것이다.

데크플레이트를 사용한 강섬유보강콘크리트 슬래브의 구조성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation on the Slab with the SFRC and Steel Deck-plate)

  • 홍건호;채병민
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Steel fiber reinforced concrete can improve the resistance to cracking by adding steel fibers when mixing concrete. It can reduce the temperature and shrinkage cracks, and its flexural performance can be improved by increasing the effective moment of inertia. In this study, the deck-plate was used to replace the concrete form and reinforcing bars, and the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used to control the shrinkage and temperature cracks, and improve the flexural performance of the slab. Total 9 slab specimens were tested for analyzing the structural performance and serviceability. As a results, flexural capacity of the slab with deck-plate was evaluated to be superior to that of the normal reinforced concrete slab specimens with the same tensile reinforcement. The steel fiber reinforced concrete was found to have about 8% flexural capacity increase depending on the steel fiber content $15.7kg/m^3$. Also, in terms of flexural stiffness, the specimens using steel fiber reinforced concrete for the same parameters were evaluated to have a stiffness increase of about 30% compared with the case of using ordinary concrete. Especially, it was found that the stiffness of the test results was significantly higher than the analytical result because the increase of the tensile strength of the steel fiber reinforced concrete is not reflected in the current structural code.

강섬유 보강 폴리머 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete)

  • 김기락;연규석;이윤수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집(II)
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 1998
  • Steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) is a composite material possessing many physical and mechanical properties which are distinct from unreinforced concrete. The use of steel fiber reinforcement to improve the flexural and tensile strengths, extensibility and toughness of ordinary cement concrete is well known at present, but reinforcement of polymer concrete with steel fibers has been hardly reported untill now. The objective of this study was to improve the properties of the polymer concrete by addition of steel fibers. In this paper steel fiber reinforced polymer concrete is prepared with various steel fiber contents and aspect ratio($\ell$ /d), and their mechanical properties were investigated experimentally.

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강섬유보강 콘크리트의 균열 후 등가인장강도에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Post-Crack Equivalent Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete)

  • 박홍용;안영진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2000
  • This experimental were carried out in order to investigate the equivalent strength of SFRC (Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete). Tow hundred and tenh SFRC beeam (size: 150x150x550) were used in the tests the relationships between loading and mid-point deflections of the beams were observed four oint bending loading. From the test results, prediction formulas for the equivalent strength of SFRC beams are suggested.

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콘크리트 슬래브궤도의 균열제한 (Crack Control of Concrete Slab Track System)

  • 강보순
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the crack properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFHC) beams by experimental method are discussed. The major role played by the steel fiber occurs in the post-cracking zone, in which the fibers bridge across the cracked matrix. Because of its improved ability to break crack, SFRC has better crack properties than that of reinforced concrete (RC). Crack properties are influenced by longitudinal reinforcement ratio, volume and type of steel fiber, strength of concrete and the stress level. Crack width and crack number in the SFRC beams havebeen evaluated from experimental test data at various levels in the beams.

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Effective flexural rigidities for RC beams and columns with steel fiber

  • Bengar, Habib Akbarzadeh;Kiadehi, Mohammad Asadi;Shayanfar, Javad;Nazari, Maryam
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2020
  • Influences of different variables that affect the effective flexural rigidity of reinforced concrete (RC) members are not considered in the most seismic codes. Furthermore, in the last decades, the application of steel fibers in concrete matrix designs has been increased, requiring development of an accurate analytical procedure to calculate the effective flexural rigidity of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) members. In this paper, first, a nonlinear analytical procedure is proposed to calculate the SFRC members' effective flexural rigidity. The proposed model's accuracy is confirmed by comparing the results obtained from nonlinear analysis with those recorded from the experimental testing. Then a parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of different parameters such as varying axial load and steel fiber are then investigated through moment-curvature analysis of various SFRC (normal-strength concrete) sections. The obtained results show that increasing the steel fiber volume percentage increases the effective flexural rigidity. Also it's been indicated that the varying axial load affects the effective flexural rigidity. Lastly, proper equations are developed to estimate the effective flexural rigidity of SFRC members.

강섬유보강 콘크리트 패널에 대한 실험연구 (Experimental Study of Steel Fiber Concrete Panel)

  • 박홍용;임상훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 1999
  • In this panel test, the toughness and post-cracking tensile strength of SFRC(Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete) measured on 24 panels(size; 60cm $\times$ 60cm $\times$ 10cm) which are the basic characteristics than can determine the load bearing capacity of SFRC are investigated. Those values are calculated using load-deflection curves and load-absorbed energy curves. Post-cracking tensile strength of SFRC in this study are determined by yield line theory. From the test results, it is seen that the higher the volume of steel fiber is, the higher the absorbed energy is.

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강섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨 피로거동에 관한 연구 (Flexural Fatigue Bechavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Structures)

  • 장동일;채원규;손영현
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 강섬유 혼입량과 강섬유 형상비에 대한 강섬유보강콘크리트의 휨 피로거동을 분석하기 위하여 일련의 강섬유보강콘크리트 시험체에 대하여 피로실험을 수행하였다. 피로실험은 3점 휨 실험법으로 실시하였으며, 실험시 각 시험체의 하중반복회수에 대한 중앙처짐과 피로파괴시의 반복회수를 조사하였다. 이들 실험 결과를 토대로 반복회수에 대한 강섬유보강콘크리트의 중앙처짐, 비탄성변형에너지 및 탄성변형형에너지등을 비교 분석하였으며, 강섬유보강콘크리트의 S-N선도를 작도하였다. 연구결과, 강섬유 혼입량이 클수록 영구변형에 손실되는 에너지가 크게 감소하고, 균열 확대에 소모되는 에너지가 증가하였으며, 동일한 강섬유 혼입량을 갖는 강섬유콘크리트의 경우 강섬유 형상비가 클수록 탄성변형에너지는 작았다. 아울러 본 피로실험 결과를 회귀분석하여 구한 S-N선도에 의하면 강섬유 혼입량이 1.0%인 강섬유보강 콘크리트의 반복회수 200만회에 대한 피로초기균열 발생시의 정적강도의 약 70%로 나타났다.

강섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flexural Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Structures)

  • 장동일;채원규;이명구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1990
  • Fracture tests were carried out in order to investigate the flexural behavior of SFRC (Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete) structures. Sixty three SFRC beams were used in the tests, the fracture mode, the relationships between loading and strains, and the relationships between loading and mid-span deflections of the beams were observed under the three point bending loading. From the test results, the effects of steel fiber contents and a/h ratio on the concrete flexural behavior were studied, and the stress intensity factors and the flexural strength of SFRC beams were calculated. According to the results of regression analysis, predicting formulas for the flexural strength of SFRC beams are also suggested.

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