• Title/Summary/Keyword: steam turbine

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Waste heat recovery of recirculated MCFC using supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle (초임계 이산화탄소 사이클을 이용한 연료 재순환 MCFC의 폐열회수)

  • Lee, Jae Yoon;Ahn, Ji Ho;Kim, Tong Seop
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2019
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell has a high temperature of waste heat and can constitute a bottoming cycle to increase the efficiency. Previous study used a bottoming cycle as steam turbine cycle. In this study, we are going to replace the bottoming cycle with a supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle. The system power was compared to consider replacing the bottoming cycle. As a result, the power of the supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle at the present development stage is lower than that of the steam turbine cycle, but theoretically, the power can be larger than the steam turbine cycle. If the supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle improves the isentropic efficiency of the turbine by 89%, the isentropic efficiency of the compressor by 83%, and the effectiveness of the recuperator by 0.9, the power can be same to the steam turbine cycle.

Introduction For Gas Turbine Electric Propulsion LNGC (GAS TURBINE ELECTRIC PROPULSION LNG선 소개)

  • Yeo, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2006
  • 최근 LNG 연료 시장의 호황에 힘입어 LNG선들이 점차 대형화 추세에 있고, LNG선의 추진 기관 또한 경제성, 환경 영향 등의 주어진 요구 환경에 따라 다양화 되고 있다. 기존의 Steam Turbine Propulsion 외에 Conventional 2-stroke Diesel Engine 및 Dual-fuel 4-stroke Diesel Engine of LNG선의 주 기관으로서 이미 상용화 되었고, 기술적/경제적인 이유로 일반 상선의 주기관으로서는 논외에 있었던 Gas Turbine 또한 일부 Oil Major와 Gas Turbine Maker에 의해 그 적용 가능성이 논의되고 있다. 이에 따라 LNG 선에 Gas Turbine 적용 타당성, 고려 사항 및 적용에 따른 이점과 단점 등을 고찰하였다.

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Study on Creep Damage Model of 1Cr1Mo1/4V Steel for Turbine Rotor (1Cr1Mo1/4V 터빈 로터강의 크리프 손상 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-Sung;Fleury, Eric;Song, Gee-Wook;Kim, Bum-Shin;Chang, Sung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2011
  • It is well known that the dominant damage mechanisms in high-temperature steam turbine facilities such as rotor and casing are creep and fatigue damages. Even though coupling of creep and fatigue should be considered while predicting the life of turbine facilities, the remaining life of large steam turbine facilities is generally determined on the basis of creep damage because the turbines must generate stable base-load power and because they are operated at a high temperature and pressure for a long time. Almost every large steam turbine in Korea has been operated for more than 20 years and is made of steel containing various amounts of principal alloying elements nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium. In this study, creep damage model of 1Cr1Mo1/4V steel for turbine rotor is proposed and that can assess the high temperature creep life of large steam turbine facilities is proposed.

Technical Trend of Receiver for Solar Power Tower (타워용 태양열발전 시스템 흡수기 기술동향)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Nam;Kang, Yong-Heack
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2008
  • For the development of solar thermal power tower plant from the early 80' to today, various kinds of receiver have been tested and evaluated. Most of 1st generation receiver used water/steam as a working fluid to operate steam turbine and now the first commercial solar power tower PS-10 also makes saturated steam. However, to increase thermal efficiency of storage system and to obtain practical use of solar energy, molten salt system have been used from THEMIS project in France at 1984. The Solar Tres plant of 17 MWe power generation will be constructed in Spain and have plan to operate 24 hours in summer. The air volumetric receiver system can be integrated with combined cycle of gas turbine and HRSG and also with steam turbine easily. Therefore, related researches to develop higher efficient solar power tower plant and to operate with stable are widely performed in the world.

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Steam Turbine Rotating Blade Design Using Quasi-3 dimensional Flow Analysis (준 3차원 유동해석을 통한 증기 터빈의 회전익 설계)

  • Cho, S.H.;Kim, Y.S.;Kwon, G.B.;Im, H.S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2001
  • A rotating blade of steam turbines is designed using blade design system. To minimize the design time. quasi three dimensional flow analysis code is adopted to calculate blade section. The blade section lies on a streamline determined by previous steam turbine design procedures. The blade design system makes a transform of streamline coordinates, (m, r$\theta$), to (m', $\theta$) coordinates and all design procedure except 3 dimensional stack-up is performed in the coordinates. Each designed blade section is stacked-up and whole 3 dimensional blade can be modified by correcting 2D section, repeatly. The full 3D numerial analysis for the one stage including designed rotating blade will be performed later

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Examination of the Intermittent High Vibration by the Accumulated Carbide at Oil Deflector of a Steam Turbine for Power Plant (발전용 증기터빈의 Oil Deflector부 탄화물 퇴적에 의한 간헐적 고진동 현상 규명)

  • 양승헌;박철현;김재실;하현천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2002
  • The intermittent high vibration has been occurred one or two times a day for a 500MW large steam turbine during 5 months. This abnormal vibration was caused by the rubbing between the rotor and the carbide accumulated on the seal tooth of oil deflector. It was found that the accumulated carbide was insulation material installed on the HIP casing from the examination of the chemical composition. Also, this paper presents the mechanism of the intermittent high vibration and the proper method to eliminate this vibration problem. This result would be good practice to find the solution of similar high vibration in the steam turbines for power plant as well as industrial rotating machineries.

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Examination of the Periodic High Vibration by the Accumulated Carbide at Oil Deflector of a Steam Turbine for Power Plant (발전용 증기터빈의 Oil Deflector부 탄화물 퇴적에 의한 주기적 고진동 현상 규명)

  • 양승헌;박철현;김재실;하현천
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.897-903
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    • 2002
  • The periodic high vibration has been occurred one or two times a day for a 500 MW large steam turbine during 5 months. This abnormal vibration was caused by the rubbing between the rotor and the carbide accumulated on the seal tooth of oil deflector. It was found that the accumulated carbide was insulation material installed on the HIP casing from the examination of the chemical composition. Also, this paper presents the mechanism of the periodic high vibration and the proper method to eliminate this vibration problem. This result would be good practice to find the solution of similar high vibration in the steam turbines for power plant as well as industrial rotating machineries.

Development the Preventive Maintenance Template of the Nuclear Steam Turbine based on EPRI PMBD (EPRI의 예방정비기초자료에 근거한 원전 증기터빈의 예방정비기준 개발)

  • Lee, Byoung Hak;Lee, Hyuk Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The existing maintenance program is focused on time-based maintenance to inspect and repair components according to maintenance period, rather than condition-based maintenance or predictive maintenance. The preventive maintenance template of the steam turbine has been developed for optimizing maintenance procedure and improving reliability and availability of the steam turbine of nuclear power plants based on EPRI PM template methodology and EPRI technical reports about preventive maintenance.

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Analysis of Design and Part Load Performance for gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (가스터빈 열병합발전 시스템의 설계점 설정 및 부분부하 성능해석)

  • 김동섭;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2167-2176
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents some useful design criteria for the turbine cogeneration system through both the design and off-design analysis. Comparative analysis of the part load performance is carried out for several gas turbines which have different design parameters represented by the turbine inlet temperature and pressure ratio. It is shown that the variation in part load efficiency considerably depends on the design parameter. The off-design operation of the heat recovery steam generator is simulated by introducing adequate assumptions for the heat transfer process. It is turned out that the design parameters of heat recovery steam generator should be determined by considering the favorable operation at the off-design conditions.

A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Digital Governor System (디지털 조속기 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 신천기;전일영;신남식;하달규;안병주;황춘석;노창주;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 1999
  • In this study, turbine speed control algorithm is studied for Buk-Jeju steam turbine power plant and also digital governor system is designed for speed control of steam turbine in power plant. By using duplex I/O module, triplex CPU module, 2 out of 3 voting algorithm and adding self diagnostic ability, the reliability of the designed digital governor system can be acquired satisfactorily. Designed and manufactured digital governor system is implemented in a pilot steam turbine plant of 0.3kw output power Installed in Korea Maritime University. After a series of experiment the reliability and availability is confirmed and also stable operation is achieved.

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