• Title/Summary/Keyword: stator current

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Control System for Tread Mill BLDCM Drive quality Elevation (Tread Mill용 BLDCM의 구동 특성 향상을 위한 제어시스템)

  • Lee Ju-Hyun;Lee Dong-Hee;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1019-1021
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    • 2004
  • BLDCM(Brushless D.C. Motor) is widely used for industrial application because of high efficiency and high power density. Especially, in servo system and home appliance. BLDCM is very useful due to high control performance and low acoustic noise. In this paper, 2.5HP rated BLDCM controller and drive was developed for tread mill application. The prototype BLDCM has 4 poles rotor and 24 slots stator. Ferrite was used as a rotor magnet due to the cost and temperature characteristic. For the stable operation of tread mill. over current and high temperature can be detected by the DSP controller. For the commutation signal, switching patterns from the sensorless circuit and hall sensor signal are used in the DSP controller.

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Stator Flux Vector Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (동기형 리럭턴스 전동기의 자속 추정형 센서리스 제어)

  • AHN JOONSEON;KIM SOL;LIM JINJAE;GO SUNGCHUL;LEE JU
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.794-796
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    • 2004
  • In the evaluation of performance for the algorithm of sensorless speed control, the ability of speed control in low speed range and starting is important points. First of all, stability of low speed control is highly required in the application which needs high performance in speed control. For this requirement, this paper represents simple method to estimate the rotor position by comparing reference linkage flux with it's estimation. In the estimation of linkage flux, this paper uses voltage-current model for increasing the performance of speed control in low speed range.

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The Thrust and Normal Force Analysis of Hybrid Linear Pulse Motor

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2001
  • This paper described the forces analysis of a hybrid linear pulse motor (HLPM) with high accuracy and repeatability. The HLPM is fed from a phase current by microstepping drive. The finite element method (FEM) is employed for calculating the force. The forces between mover(forcer) and stator(platen) have been calculated using the virtual work method. The detent force, rate of tooth width to tooth pitch and magnetic saturation were analyzed to considered the distortion characteristics of static thrust. The thrust to displacement produced a high pulsating force while the normal force is much higher than the thrust force.

Detection of Broken Bars in Induction Motors Using a Neural Network

  • Moradian M.;Ebrahimi M.;Danesh M.;Bayat M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method based on neural networks to detect the broken rotor bars and end rings of squirrel cage induction motors. At first, detection methods are studied, and then traditional methods of fault detection and dynamic models of induction motors by using winding function model are introduced. In this method, all of the stator slots and rotor bars are considered, thus the performance of the motor in healthy situations or breakage in each part can be checked. The frequency spectrum of current signals is derived by using Fourier transformation and is analyzed in different conditions. In continuation, an analytical discussion and a simple algorithm are presented to detect the fault. This algorithm is based on neural networks. The neural network has been trained by using information of a 1.1 KW induction motor. This system has been tested with a different amount of load torque, and it is capable of working on-line and of recognizing all normal and ill conditions.

Online Compensation of Parameter Variation Effects for Robust Interior PM Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Shrestha, Rajendra L.;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an online voltage disturbance estimator to achieve precise torque control of IPMSMs over a high speed operating region. The proposed design has a type of state-filter based on a Luenburger-style closed loop stator current vector observer. Utilizing the frequency response plot (FRF) approach, the estimation accuracy and the parameter sensitivities are analyzed. Accurate torque control and improved efficiency are provided with the decoupling of the effect of the parameter variations. The feasibility of the presented idea is verified by laboratory experiments.

A Study on On-Line Monitoring & Diagnosis of Temperature, Vibration and Insulation Condition (고압 회전기의 운전중 온도, 진동 및 절연상태 종합 감시진단 연구)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Sim, Woo-Young;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Joo;Song, Sang-Ock;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1894-1896
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel monitoring system, data acquisition & diagnosis unit (DADU), for high-voltage rotating machines is proposed. This system monitors the insulation condition, current, voltage, vibration, and temperature of the stator winding by on-line measurements of partial discharge (PD), flux, etc. This helps more efficient operation and maintenance of the rotating machines.

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Design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Conventional Laminated Rotor (횡방향 성층형 회전자를 가지는 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Nam, Hyuk;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Chang, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.952-954
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor with conventional laminated rotor for driving an air conditional compressor in a vehicle. To design both stator and rotor, design parameters, such as laminated axial length, rotor diameter, resistance and inductance are considered. The design variables are selected to get the highest power by analyzing the characteristics. The current angle in which torque is maximum is accomplished by finite element method(FEM).

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Design of Adaptive Sliding Observer for Sensorless Induction Motor Drive (센서리스 유도전동기를 위한 개선된 적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Kim, Seong-Jung;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1138-1141
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new speed and flux estimation method which has the robustness against the variation of the electrical parameters of the motor and the superiority in the dynamic characteristics compared with the conventional sensorless schemes. In the proposed method, the stator currents and the rotor fluxes are observed on the stationary reference frame using the sliding mode concept. And the rotor speed is estimated using the current estimation errors and the observed rotor fluxes based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Also a design method of the observer gain is proposed to minimize the effect of the speed estimation error on the rotor flux observation. The experimental results verified that the proposed method shows more robust and improved performances than the previous estimation method under the variations of motor resistance and inductance.

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Vector Control of an Induction Motors for the Field Weakening Region With the Tuning of the Magnetizing Inductance (자화인덕턴스 추정을 이용한 약계자 영역에서의 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Choi, D.H.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 1996
  • In case of field weakening region, the dynamic behavior of the speed controller depends on the rotor flux level. In this region, the flux is decreased inversely proportional to the rotor speed. As the rotor flux is decreased, as the magnetizing inductance is increased. In this paper, the effect of this increased magnetizing inductance to the performance of vector control is illustrated. The stationary reference frame torque not including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by stationary stator flux, and the rotating reference frame torque including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by rotating rotor flux. If the magnetizing inductance value is constant, two torque values are same regardless of the flux-component current. However, if the magnetizing inductance is varied, those two values are different. The paper presents the new tuning scheme of the magnetizing inductance using the difference between the stationary and rotating torque. Computer simulation demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed scheme.

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Analysis of Radial Force on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Caused by Dimensional Variation (치수적 결함에 따른 PMSM의 법선방향 힘의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chee-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.1990-1995
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    • 2010
  • Main reasons for causing vibration in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) are torque ripple and radial force harmonics, and hence, both of them are undesirable in high-precision machine tools and accurate motion-control actuators. Recent research on radial force is the prediction of major vibration frequencies and modes in terms of motor design such as different winding types and a fractional slot number per pole in the stator. Also, proper phase current has been investigated for minimizing radial force harmonics. During the previous studies, all the motors are assumed to be ideally built up in terms of mechanical dimensions, but it is impossible due to dimensional variation within or outside tolerance in production. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of several key factors on radial force is examined and compared regarding manufacturing imperfection.