• Title/Summary/Keyword: static nonlinear

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Rail Structure Interaction Analysis for the Curved-Elevated Viaducts (곡선구간을 포함한 고가철도의 레일 구조물 상호작용 해석)

  • Cho Eu-Kyeong;Park Sung-Ryung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the rail structure interaction analysis of the elevated viaducts which contains the curved alignments with smallest radius of 300 metre. The aim of this study is to check the compatibility between the track and the curved structure in order to verify the safety of the continuous welded rail track under service conditions. To perform the rail structure interaction analysis, nonlinear static rail structure interaction calculation is implemented. The bridge structures, the rails and the track behaviour are modelled according to the UIC774-3 and the Eurocode prEN1991-2 recommendations. Criteria in Eurocode prEN1991-2 are investigated to check the compatibility between the track and the structure for the rail structure interaction effects.

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Dynamic Equivalents of the KEPCO System for the Stability Analysis

  • Lee, Hanmin;Kwon, Sae-hyuk;Gilsoo Jang;Lee, Byongjun;Byunghun Chang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.12A no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the development of dynamic equivalents of the Korea Electric Corporation (KEPCO) systems. Several coherency identification methods are studied in order to find a proper method to well represent the dynamic characteristics of the KEPCO system. Also, this paper presents the comparison of the detail and classical aggregation methods in terms of the dynamic and static characteristics of the system. The nonlinear time simulation of the developed KEPCO equivalent system and the original system is performed to illustrate the validity of the equivalent system.

Strength Evaluation of a Doubler Plate of a Ship S011c111re subjected to Biaxial In-plane Compression and Shear Load (양축방향 면내압축과 전단하중을 받는 선박 이중판의 강도 평가)

  • 함주혁
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2001
  • A study for the structural strength analysis on the doubler plate subjected biaxial in-plane compression and shear load has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of the doubler plate, non-linear elasto-plastic analysis is introduced. Gap element modeling for contact effect between the main plate and the doubler is prepared and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated based on MSC/N4W. In addition, some design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as corrosion of main plate, doubler width, doubler length and doubler thickness. Finally, theses result are compared with a developed design formula based on the buckling strength and general trends. The design guides, according to the variation of design parameters are discussed.

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An Analytic Analysis for a Two-Dimensional Floating and Fluid-Filled Membrane Structure (부유식 유체저장용 2차원 막구조물의 이론적 해석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • An analytic similarity shape solution was studied for a two-dimensional floating and fluid-filled membrane structure. The static shape of a membrane structure can be expressed as a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The integration of curvature leads to an analytic solution for the shape, which contains unknown boundary values. Matching the upper and lower shapes at the free surface incorporated with their buoyancy allowed the unknowns to be determined. Some characteristic values of similarity shapes were evaluated and shapes are illustrated for various density ratios and volume efficiency ratios.

Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of Caisson-Type Breakwaters (케이슨 방파제의 확률론적 지진재해도 평가)

  • KIM SANG-HOON;KIM DOO-KIE
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1 s.62
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2005
  • Recent earthquakes, measuring over a magnitude of 5.0, on the eastern coast of Korea, have aroused interest in earthquake analyses and the seismic design of caisson-type breakwaters. Most earthquake analysis methods, such as equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis, nonlinear analysis, and capacity analysis, are deterministic and have been used for seismic design and performance evaluation of coastal structures. However, deterministic methods are difficult for reflecting on one of the most important characteristics of earthquakes, i.e. the uncertainty of earthquakes. This paper presents results of probabilistic seismic hazard assessment(PSHA) of an actual caisson-type breakwater, considering uncertainties of earthquake occurrences and soil properties. First, the seismic vulnerability of a structure and the seismic hazard of the site are evaluated, using earthquake sets and a seismic hazard map; then, the seismic risk of the structure is assessed.

A Image Reconstruction Uing Simulated Annealing in Electrical Impedance Tomograghy (시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한 전기임픽던스단층촬영법의 영상복원)

  • Kim Ho-Chan;Boo Chang-Jin;Lee Yoon-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2003
  • In electrical impedance tomography(EIT), various image reconstruction algorithms have been used in order to compute the internal resistivity distribution of the unknown object with its electric potential data at the boundary. Mathematically the EIT image reconstruction algorithm is a nonlinear ill-posed inverse problem. This paper presents a simulated annealing technique as a statistical reconstruction algorithm for the solution of the static EIT inverse problem. Computer simulations with the 32 channels synthetic data show that the spatial resolution of reconstructed images by the proposed scheme is improved as compared to that of the mNR algorithm or genetic algorithm at the expense of increased computational burden.

Decentralised Static Output Feedback Controller Design for Continuous-time and Discrete-time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems (연속 시간과 이산 시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템을 위한 분산 정적 출력 궤한 제어기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 연속 시간과 이산 시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템에 대한 분산 정적 출력 궤한 제어기의 설계에 대해 연구한다. 먼저 퍼지 모델 기법을 이용하여 비선형 상호 결합 시스템을 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)퍼지 모델로 모델링한다. 각각의 하위 시스템에 대한 정적 출력 궤한 제어기를 병렬 분산 보상(PDC)기법을 이용하여 구한다. 선형 행렬 부등식(LMI)을 통하여 하위 시스템의 안정화를 위한 이득값을 구한다. 이득값을 통하여 하위 시스템들이 안정화되고 그를 통해 전체 상호 결합 시스템이 안정화됨을 모의실험을 통하여 증명한다.

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Single-Chip Microprocessor Based Instantaneous Voltage Control of Inverter for UPS (Single-Chip 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 UPS용 인버터의 순시전압제어)

  • 최재호;박세현;민완기;김재식
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a Intel 8097 single-chip microprocessor based instantaneous voltage control scheme of inverter for UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply). There microprocessors are used to control the output voltage and frequency of the inverter, the synchronization with by-pass, and the switching of the static switch. And the status and operating conditions of UPS systems is monitored by micro processor. The inverter output voltage is controlled instantaneously with a double regulation loop so that it has very good dynamic response for the varying loads or nonlinear loads as a rectifier. And also, the software and hardware of control system is described. From simulation and experimental results, it is shown that the proposed scheme has very good performance.

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Seismic Capacity of a Reinforced Concrete Structure without Seismic Detailing and Implication to the Seismic Design in the Region of Moderate Seismicity (비내진상세 철근콘크리트 구조물의 내진성능 및 중약진지역 내진설계에의 적용)

  • 김익현
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 1999
  • A four-story reinforced concrete frame building model is designed for the gravity loads. only Static nonlinear pushover analyses are performed in two orthogonal horizontal directions. The overall capacity curves are converted into ADRS spectra and compared with demand spectra. At several points the deformed shape moment and shear distribution are calculated. It is observed that the seismic capacity may not meet the design requirements in soft soil condition and may collapse in MCE. It is concluded that limited but adequate amount of ductility need be provided in the seismic design in low to moderate seismicity regions.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Tube Systems with Buckling Restrained Braces (비좌굴 가새가 설치된 튜브 시스템의 내진성능 평가)

  • Yang, Jung-Ho;Lee, Joon-Ho;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2006
  • In this paper 35- and 72-story tube system and trussed tube system were designed and their seismic performances were evaluated by nonlinear static analysis. According to the analysis results, the tube system structures retained high stiffness and strength; however they showed brittle failure mode due to the yielding of columns. In the case of trussed tube system, columns in the side-side buckled first followed by the buckling of the braces. When buckling-restrained braces were applied, plastic hinges formed in the lower stories gradually spreads to the higher stories, resulting in ductile behavior.

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