• Title/Summary/Keyword: state-feedback control

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Gain Scheduled Discrete Time Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이산시간 이득 스케줄 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • A new discrete time gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input under known disturbance maximum norm. The state feedback gains are scheduled according to the proximity of the state of the plant to the origin. The controllers are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state moves closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition under the given disturbance maximum norm.

Gain Scheduled Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input - Theory (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이득 스케쥴 제어 - 이론)

  • Kang Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • A new gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input. The state feedback controller is scheduled according to the proximity to the origin of the state of the plant. The controllers is derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state move closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition.

Average performance of risk-sensitive controlled orbiting satellite and three-degree-of-freedom structure

  • Won, Chang-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 1995
  • The satellite in a circular orbit about a planet with disturbances and a three-degree-of-freedom (3DOF) structure under seismic excitations are modeled by the linear stochastic differential equations. Then the risk-sensitive optimal control method is applied to those equations. The mean and the variance of the cost function varies with respect to the risk-sensitivity parameter, .gamma.$_{RS}$ . For a particular risk-sensitivity parameter value, risk-sensitive control reduces to LQG control. Furthermore, the derivation of the mean square value of the state and control action are given for a finite-horizon full-state-feedback risk-sensitive control system. The risk-sensitive controller outperforms a classical LQG controller in the mean square sense of the state and the control action.

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RCGA-Based States Observer Design of Container Crane concerned with Design Specification (설계사양을 고려한 컨테이너 크레인의 RCGA기반 상태 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Soo-Lyong;Ahn, Jong-Kap;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Son, Jeong-Ki;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2008
  • Construction of large-scale container ports with the productivity improvements in container cranes shortened time of staying port to increase the level of service it harbors efforts accelerated. About container crane system exerted on the input, which is designed to look good performance considering the states feedback control system. The states observer designed of container cranes state variables that are expected to measurement noise or particular measurement signal. In the status of existing research, the feedback gain matrix and the state observer gain matrix are searched by being separated solving. But the feedback gain matrix and the state observer gain matrix are searched by RCGAs at once that be used robust search method in this paper.

A Posture Control for Underwater Vehicle with Nonholonomic Constraint (비 홀로노믹 구속조건을 이용한 수중 이동체의 자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study the posture control of an underwater vehicle with nonholonomic constraint. Generally, systems with nonholnomic constraints cannot be stabilized to an equilibrium points by smooth state feedback control. For the nonholonomic underwater vehicle system, we applied coordinate transformation to get multi-chained system We proposed non smooth feedback controller using backstepping method for stabilizing the multi chained form system Applying inverse input transformation to the non smooth feedback controller, we can get posture controller of the underwater vehicle with nonholonomic constraint. The proposed control scheme is applied to the posture control qf an underwater vehicle and verified the effectiveness of control strategy by numerical simulation.

Improvement of Tansient Response Characteristics of a Position Control Hydraulic Servosystem Using Observer (II) -Experimental Results Using Analog Observer- (觀測器를 利용한 位置制御 油壓 서보 시스템의 過度應答 特性 改善 (II) -애널로그 관측기를 이용한 실험결과-)

  • 이교일;조승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1988
  • The oscillatory hydraulic servosystem and the stable hydraulic servosystem under proportional control were feedback-controlled respectively using the estimated states of the observer. The observer was constructed in the analog computer and then it was interfaced with the real hydraulic servosystem to excute the experiment. As a result of experiment, the system that had been stable under proportional control responded more rapidly than before and the system that had shown oscillatory phenomenon under proportional control became stable with the same maximum acceleration and velocity that it had started under proportional control.

A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration (단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략)

  • Shin, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

A Study for Controllability, Stability by Optimal Control of Load and Angular Velocity of Flying Objects using the Spiral Predictive Model(SPM) (나선 예측 모델에서의 비행체 하중수 및 각속도 최적 제어에 의한 제어성과 안정성 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2007
  • These days many scientists make studies of feedback control system for stability on non-linear state and for the maneuver of flying objects. These feedback control systems have to satisfy trajectory condition and angular conditions, that is to say, controllability and stability simultaneously to achieve mission. In this paper, a design methods using model based control system which consists of spiral predictive model, Q-function included into generalized-work function is shown. It is made a clear that the proposed algorithm using SPM maneuvers for controllability and stability at the same time is successful in attaining our purpose. The feature of the proposed algorithm is illustrated by simulation results. As a conclusion, the proposed algorithm is useful for the control of moving objects.

A State Estimator for servo system using discrete Kalman Filter (이산형 칼만 필터를 이용한 서보 시스템의 상태 추정자 설계)

  • Shin, Doo-Jin;Yum, Hyung-Sun;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lee, Je-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a position-speed control of servo system with a state estimator. And also we utilized two mass modelling in order to deals with real system accurately. The overall control system consists of two parts: the position-speed controller and state estimator. The Kalman filter applied as state - feedback controller is an optimal state estimator applied to a dynamic system that involves random perturbations and gives a linear,unbiased and minimun error variance recursive algorithm to estimate the unknown state optimally. Therefore we consider the error problem about the servo system modelling, the measurement noise at low-speed ranges a stochastic system, and implement a optimal state observer. Performance of the proposed state estimator are demonstrated by computer simulations.

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