• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (C)
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• pp.268-270
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• 2003

DSPF/IS-IS extension과 같은 기존 constraint-based 라우팅 알고리즘은 링크 상태(Link State) 정보에 constraints를 포함해야 하기 때문에 네트워크의 대역폭을 많이 낭비하게 되고, 모든 경로 탐색 정보를 모아서 초기에 적합한 최적 경로를 유지하고 있으므로 서로 다른 노드에서 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스가 요구될 때 서비스별 QoS를 만족시키기 힘들어진다. 본 논문은 다양한 005가 요구되는 네트워크 트래픽 상황에 맞는 QoS 기반의 새로운 라우팅 알고리즘(QRDGSPA)을 제안하여 복잡한 계산 과정없이 유용 자원을 측정하는(measured) 방식으로 QoS5가 고려된 경로들 중 단일 또는 여러 개의 최적 경로를 선택할 수 있도록 하고, CR-LDP를 이용한 LSP Feedback을 적용하여 네트워크의 자원 상황을 미리 파악함으로써 MPLS 네트워크의 이용율을 극대화하고 효율적인 네트워크 운용이 가능하도록 한다.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제13권1E호
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• pp.11-19
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• 1994

상태 지속 밀도를 사용하는 hidden Markov Models(HMM/SD)은 음성 신호의 시간적인 변화를 보다 명확하게 나타낼 수 있다 그러나 상태 지속 밀도가 완만하거나 제한된 상태가 길면 이러한 장점은 감소된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 상태간의 천이가 특정한 시간 구간에서만 발생하도록 하는 전에 경로 제한 조건을 갖는 HMM/GPC를 제한한다. HMM/GPC는 상태 지속을 제한하고 음성 신호의 시간적 변화를 단순하고 효과적으로 표현할 수 있다. 또한 HMM/SD와 HMM/GPC를 결합한 새로운 형태의 HMM/SD+GPC를 제안하고 성능을 비교하였다. HMM/GPC는 기존 Viterbi 알고리즘을 약간 수정하여 구현될 수 있다. HMM/GPC와 HMM/SD+GPC는 기존 HMM과 HMM/SD에 비하여 우수한 성능을 보일 뿐만아니라 계산량도 매우 작다. 화자도립 단독음 인식 실험에서, HMM/GPC(1.6%)의 최소 오차는 기존 HMM보다 1.1% 낮았고 계산량도 57% 감소하였다.

• 전기화학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.86-92
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• 2002

속도론적 관점에서 키네틱 몬테 카를로 방법의 전기화학적 리튬 인터칼레이션에로의 응용에 대하여 다루었다. 우선 키네틱 몬테 카를로 방법과 전이상태이론의 기본 개념을 소개하였고, 확산거동을 평가하기 위한 시뮬레이션 과정을 설명하였다. 마지막으로 인터칼레이션 화합물중 $LiMn_2O_4$전극에 대해 전류 추이곡선과 선형 포텐셜 전류곡선을 해석하기 위해서 전이상태이론에 근거한 키네틱 몬테 카를로 방법을 셀-저항 제어조건하에서 사용하였다. 이로부터 키네틱 몬테 카를로 방법이 전기화학분야에서 리튬 인터칼레이션의 속도론적 연구에 매우 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.216-226
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• 2008

This paper proposes a novel transport network architecture for the next generation network (NGN) based on the optical burst switching technology. The proposed architecture aims to provide efficient delivery of various types of network traffic by satisfying their quality-of-service constraints. To this end, we have developed a soft-state bandwidth reservation mechanism, which enables NGN transport nodes to dynamically reserve bandwidth needed for active data burst flows. The performance of the proposed mechanism is evaluated by means of numerical analysis and NS2 simulation. Our results show that the packet delay is kept within the constraint for each traffic flow and the burst loss rate is remarkably improved.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.32-39
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• 2009

A new discrete time gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input under known disturbance maximum norm. The state feedback gains are scheduled according to the proximity of the state of the plant to the origin. The controllers are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state moves closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition under the given disturbance maximum norm.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2004

This paper presents a sensorless control strategy of a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Sycchoronous Motor). This method is very simple to compute the position angle of a rotor. A principle and a practical solution are described. A sensorless control algorithm is proposed to remove a mechanical position sensor. The theory is based on the superposition principle. The state equation of a motor is divided into two conditions: one is the state equation of exciting voltage and phase current in a constraint, the other is the state equation of back EMF(Electromotive Force) and phase current in a short circuit. Based on the analysis, short circuit current by back EMF is computed and then the information of position angle is calculated. The proposed method is verified by experimental results.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.5360-5376
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• 2017

In this paper, we study the cross-layer design for the AMC/HARQ-based wireless networks, and propose a new dynamic transmission-mode selection scheme to improve system spectrum efficiency. In the proposed scheme, dynamic thresholds for transmission-mode selection in each packet transmission and retransmission are jointly designed under the constraint of the overall packet error rate. Comparing with the existing schemes, the proposed scheme is inclined to apply higher modulation order at the first several (re)transmissions, which corresponds to higher-rate transmission modes thus higher average system spectrum efficiency. We also extend the cross-layer design to MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output) communication scenarios. Numerical results show that the proposed new dynamic transmission-mode selection scheme generally achieves higher average spectrum efficiency than the conventional and existing cross-layer design.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.113-116
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• 1996

The drain current of the MOSFET in the off state(i.e., Id when Vgs=0V) is undesired but nevertheless important leakage current device parameter in many digital CMOS IC applications (including DRAMs, SRAMs, dynamic logic circuits, and portable systems). The standby power consumed by devices in the off state have added to the total power consumed by the IC, increasing heat dissipation problems in the chip. In this paper, hot-carrier-induced degra- dation and gate-induced-drain-leakage curr- ent under worse case in P-MOSFET\`s have been studied. First of all, the degradation of gate-induced- drain-leakage current due to electron/hole trapping and surface electric field in off state MOSFET\`s which has appeared as an additional constraint in scaling down p-MOSFET\`s. The GIDL current in p-MOSFET\`s was decreased by hot-electron stressing, because the trapped charge were decreased surface-electric-field. But the GIDL current in n-MOS77T\`s under worse case was increased.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.1976-1978
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• 2001

In this paper, a new robust deadbeat minimax FIR filter (DMFF) is proposed for continuous-time state space signal models. Linearity, deadbeat property, FIR structure, and independence of the initial state information will be required in advance, in addition to a performance index of the worst case gain between the disturbance and the current estimation error. The proposed DMFF is obtained by directly minimizing a performance index with the deadbeat constraint. The proposed DMFF is represented first in a standard FIR form and then in an iterative form. The DMFF will be shown to be used also for the IIR structure. It is shown that the DMFF is similar in form to the existing receding horizon unbiased FIR filter (RHUFF) with some noise covariances. The former is a deterministic filter, while the latter is a stochastic filter.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.1269-1284
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• 2022

This paper is concerned with the following Schrödinger-Poisson system $$\{\begin{array}{lll}-{\Delta}u+V(x)u+K(x){\phi}u=a(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u&&\text{ in }{\mathbb{R}}^3,\\-{\Delta}{\phi}=K(x)u^2&&\text{ in }{\mathbb{R}}^3,\end{array}$$ where 4 < p < 6. For the case that K is nonnegative, V and a are indefinite, we prove the above problem possesses one ground state sign-changing solution with exactly two nodal domains by constraint variational method and quantitative deformation lemma. Moreover, we show that the energy of sign-changing solutions is larger than that of the ground state solutions. The novelty of this paper is that the potential a is indefinite and allowed to vanish at infinity. In this sense, we complement the existing results obtained by Batista and Furtado [5].