• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.65-70
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• 2017

본 연구는 최근 수계소화설비 배관에 적용되고 있는 스테인리스 강관용 프레스식 관이음쇠에 대한 내진성능 연구를 수행한다. 연구를 위한 설비의 구성은 NFPA 13의 배관연결방법으로 하였다. 배관의 허용변위량은 건축구조기준에서 제시한 허용량으로 하였고, 반복회수는 10회로 하였다. 실험 후 배관의 Von-mises 응력은 허용응력의 2.48, 1.25배로 NPPs Allowable Stress for Level D service loading의 "허용응력의 3배"인 기준 보다는 적게 나타났다. 따라서 프레스식 관이음쇠는 내진성능을 갖추고 있는 것으로 판단 할 수 있다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.199-204
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• 2010

최근 전자 정보 통신 기술의 발전으로 개개인이 요구하는 정보의 전송량도 증가하고 있다. 특히 CATV의 전송량 증가에 따른 전송 성능의 향상이 불가피하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 DOCSIS(Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specifications) 2.0 요구 규격을 만족하는 CATV 전송 시스템에서 Bit Error Rate(BER)에 따른 최적의 Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) 성능 요구 특성을 얻기 위한 위상 잡음 특성을 분석하였다. 특히 개발된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 CATV 전송 시스템 위상 잡음 특성 요구 규격을 만족하는 Phase Locked Loop(PLL) 구성 요소 파라미터 값들을 도출하였다. 제시된 방법은 향후 초고속 CATV 전송 시스템의 위상잡음 관련 성능 요구 규격 도출에 이용될 수 있다.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제29권B호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2009

This study has analysed actual overbreak, shotcrete rebound and the ratio between the actual quantity of shotcrete to designed shotcrete measured during a NATM tunnel construction. The measured shotcrete rebound was about 7.2% in average which was about half the allowable rebound (15%), showing shotcrete spraying was performed well. Based on the measurement of excavated tunnel shape, average overbreak was about 28.5cm after tunnel excavation by drill and blasting method. This was about 260% of allowable overbreak. In addition, due to the rebound and overbreak actual amount of shotcrete used in the tunnelling work was about 116.5 % of the designed value. According to the field measurement the ratio of actual shotcrete to designed value showed some relation with standard support pattern, but the size of overbreak did not show the correlation with standard support pattern. Hence current design specifications stating the size of overbreak based entirely on standard support pattern should perhaps be reestablished. The insight into the design guideline regarding overbreak and shotcrete.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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• pp.618-622
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• 2009

An improvement of standard encoder has been saturated recently. However, new coding method does not have a compatibility with conventional standard. To solve this problem, new concept coding method that has a semicompatibility with standard may be discussed. On the other hand, cyclic Intra-picture coding is used for access and refreshment. However, I-picture spend large amount of bits. An enhancement of I-picture is desired with keeping its refreshment performance. Further, it's a problem that quality change at the border of GOP because of its independency. To respond these, we propose the coding which is applied an inter-frame processing at the border of GOP. Applied method is the reduction of quantization error using the motion compensated inter-picture processing. In this report, we check the improvement of the efficiency and the compatibility of proposed method. As a result of examination, we recognize that the total gain is maximally 1.2dB in PSNR. Generally, the degradation of performance in standard decoding is smaller than its gain. Also the refreshment performance is tested.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.1-5
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• 2010

최근 전자 정보 통신 기술의 발전으로 개개인이 요구하는 정보의 전송량도 증가하고 있다. 특히 CATV의 전송량 증가에 따른 전송 성능의 향상이 불가피하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 DOCSIS(Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specifications) 2.0 요구 규격을 만족하는 CATV 전송 시스템에서 Bit Error Rate(BER)에 따른 최적의 Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) 성능 요구 특성을 얻기 위한 위상 잡음 특성을 분석하였다. 특히 개발된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 CATV 전송 시스템 위상 잡음 특성 요구 규격을 만족하는 Phase Locked Loop(PLL) 구성 요소 파라미터 값들을 도출하였다. 제시된 방법은 향후 초고속 CATV 전송 시스템의 위상잡음 관련 성능 요구 규격도출에 이용될 수 있다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.1217-1226
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• 2002

This study aims at the effective estimation of water supply capacity of small scale reservoir and the proposal of the data which is necessary to establish the water resources management plan of down stream area of the reservoir in the future by comparison and examination about reservoir operation technique for the security of agricultural water in small scale reservoir. The result of flow calculation by Tank model is used for the input data as the inflow data which is needed for the analysis of water supply capacity. Stochastic method, simulation method, and optimization method are used to examine the water supply capacity, and water security amount is compared with each method. From the analyses of water supply capacities by each method, slightly different results are shown in spite of the effort to compare them equally using input data such as inflow data under equal conditions, and the comparison of water supply capacities by each method are as follows; linear planning method, simulation method, and transition probability matrix method in the order of amount from the largest. It is thought that the simulation method in which comparatively reasonable application of the inflow data is possible and is simulated in successive time series dam operation of the three methods used in this study thus, simulation model is proper to estimate the water supply capacity of agricultural small scale reservoir. And it is judged that the heightening of efficiency of water resources utilization according to the development of downstream area of dam may be possible using the upward readjusted water supply amount of $55.18{\tiems}10^6ton$ and $63.7{\times}10^6ton$ at 95% and 90% supply reliability respectively which are above the planning water supply amount of $50.0{\times}10^6$ton when the simulation method is introduced as the standard.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.26-34
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• 2017

본 논문은 거실제연설비의 인접구역 상호제연방식의 성능 확인 및 향상을 위한 논문으로써 국가화재안전기준(NFSC)과 NFPA 연기제어에 관한 규정을 비교 분석하였다. 분석방법은 화재 시뮬레이션(FDS)을 통해 모델링을 실시하여, 급기량 변화, 제연경계의 폭, 화재실내 가연물 변화, 유입공기의 풍속차이를 통해 이루어졌다. 그 결과 청결층 확보를 위해 급기량을 배출량 이하로 하였을때 화재실에서의 청결층 확보에 유리한 것으로 나타났으나 급기실에서는 급기량을 배출량 이상으로 하였을때 청결층 확보에 유리한 것으로 나타났으며, 제연경계의 폭이 길어질수록 성능 확보에 유리한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 가연물의 종류에 따라 급기량과 배출량을 고려해야 하며, 공기유입구 풍속은 급기량을 감소시킴과 동시에 공기유입구 풍속을 낮게 하므로써 화재실의 청결층 확보에 유리한 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한약침학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.51-55
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• 2005

Objectives: Literary investigation of existing data was conducted to verify effects of Bezoar Bovis and its herbal acupuncture, and determine quality management through component analysis. Results: Following results were obtained through literary investigation. 1. Bezoar Bovis is dried cystic stone from a cattle. Its characteristics are cool, no toxicity, and bitter taste. Known actions are: quells heat and detoxifies Fire Poison, extinguishes internal movement of Liver Wind and stops convulsion, vaporizes phlegm, and opens orifice. It is mainly used for treating tremor, stroke, delirium, sore throat, oral furuncle, boil, and others. 2. Bezoar Bovis is effective for eliminating liver toxicity, protecting against brain damage, and has anti-microbial activities. 3. Bezoar Bovis is mixed with bear gall bladder and deer musk to be used as herbal acupuncture, and this mixture is effective is invigorating liver functions as well as treating arthritis, headache, and etc. 4. Principal components of Bezoar Bovis are bilirubin-type pigments and cholic acids. The amount of bilirubin can be used as a standard to determine the quality of Bezoar Bovis.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.295-303
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• 1985

고속액체 크로마토 그라피에 CN컬럼과 분리용매로 핵산-테트라 하이드로퓨란-아이소프로필알콜-물을 사용하고 형광 검출기의 검출관에 리클로솔브로 채워 아플라톡신 $B_1$, $B_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$를 분리 정량하었다. 이 조건에서 아플라톡신 $B_1$의 최저 검출한계는 0.2ng이었다. 대량생산 대두발효 식품과 메주에서 아플라톡신함량을 조시하였고, 대두 발효식품에서 사용되는 균주의 아폴라톡신 생성능을 알아보았다. TLC에서는 아플라톡신 유사물질이 검출되었지만 HPLC에서 아플라톡신이 아닌 것으로 나타났다. 시험한 균주의 아폴라톡신의 생성능은 없었다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2000

As the tideland reclamation is done on a large scale these days, construction work is active in the coastal areas. Facilities in the coastal areas must be built with the tide characteristics taken into consideration. Thus the tide characteristics affect the overall reclamation plan. The analysis of the tide data boils down to a harmonic analysis of the hourly changes of long-term tide data and extraction of unharmonic coefficients from the results. Since considerable amount of tide data of the West Coast are available, the existing data can be collected and can be used to obtain the temporal changes of the tide by being fitted into the tide prediction model. The goal of this thesis lies in assessing whether the mean sea level used in the field agrees with the analysis results from the long-term observation data obtained with their homogeneity guaranteed. To achieve this goal, the research was conducted as follows. First the present conditions of the observation stations, the land level standard, and the sea level standard were analyzed to set up a time series model formula for representing them. To secure the homogeneity of the time series, each component was separated. Lastly the mean sea level used in the field was assessed based on the results obtained form the analysis of the time series.