• 제목/요약/키워드: stable degree

검색결과 605건 처리시간 0.032초

중소기업 정보시스템 사용자 만족도에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study about Medium and Small Enterprises Information System User Satisfaction)

  • 김동일
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2008년도 추계학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.484-487
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 전국 중소 상장기업을 대상으로 기업의 통합정보시스템이 업무 사용자들에게 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 조사 분석하였다. 최근 몇 년동안 많은 중소기업들은 새로운 통합시스템을 도입 및 운영하고 있었지만 시스템의 불안정, 유지 및 관리통제의 미흡 등으로 실질적인 성과분석에 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 비교적 안정적적으로 시스템을 운영하고 있는 기업을 대상으로 통합 정보시스템을 측정하여 공통적인 문제점을 분석하고자 하였다. 이러한 분석을 위하여 가시적인 정보화 전략, 시스템 품질, 정보 품질 정보 지원요원들의 서비스 품질 등의 변수를 중심으로 연구모형과 연구가설을 설계 하였다. 연구 분석결과 정보시스템 품질, 정보 품질 정보 지원요원 들의 서비스 품질이 좋을수록 사용자 만족도에 정(긍정적)의 영향을 주는 정도가 매우 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 반면 세부 항목에서 정보화 전략은 사용자의 만족도에 큰 영향을 미치지 못하는 요인으로 나타났으며, 사용자 만족도가 높으면 개인효과에 어느 정도 영향을 미치게 된다는 결과를 얻었다. 본 연구는 향후 중소기업의 다양한 산업 분야에서 안정적인 시스템 도입에 유용한 자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있다.

  • PDF

농업용 저수지에서의 농업용수 잠재능 평가 (Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply Potential in Agricultural Reservoirs)

  • 김진수;이재용;이정범;송철민;박지성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제58권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2016
  • The new concept of agricultural water supply potential, which is mean annual turnover rate times unit storage capacity, was introduced for agricultural reservoirs. We investigated characteristics of mean annual turnover rate and unit storage capacity for agricultural reservoirs with storage capacity of over $1million\;m^3$. The curve of agricultural water supply potential represents change in mean annul turnover rate according to change in unit storage capacity. The mean annual turnover rate and unit storage capacity in the reservoirs with high minimum storage ratio are significantly higher than those in the reservoirs with low minimum storage ratio. Most of unstable water supply reservoirs showed low mean annual turnover rate or low unit storage capacity, indicating that mean annual turnover rate may be an index of stability degree for agricultural water use. The reservoirs with mean annual turnover rate of over 2 and unit storage capacity of over 0.8 m may be estimated as the stable water supply zone for 10 frequency dry year. The reservoirs with high agricultural water supply potential can belong to the wide range of stable water supply zone. The results suggest that relation between mean annual turnover rate and unit storage capacity may be used in evaluating stability degree for agricultural water supply in the reservoirs.

산수유와 정금나무 열매로 제조한 푸딩의 품질특성 (Quality Characteristics of Pudding Using Fruit of Corni Fructus and Vaccinium Oldhamii Miq.)

  • 박수진;정지숙;손병길;고근배;정연권
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.316-324
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study chose Vaccinium oldhamii as a material to complement the redness of Sansuyu, which is unstable to heat, to Sansuyu pudding. Methods: The level of browning and hunter color of Corni fructus juice supernatant (CFS) and Vaccinium oldhamii extract (VOE) were examined and dependent on heating time and storage period. Results: A value (redness) of VOE was high, browning was moderate during the storage period, and though the storage period was extended, the value stayed stable, meaning overall redness was maintained. With the increase in the amount of added VOD, the color preference of Sansuyu pudding, and D (VOE 10.0%) was marked the highest at 5.80. As for the preference of texture, B (VOE not added) was the highest at 5.35, but C (VOE 5.0%) was marked the highest at 5.10 for overall preference. The DPPH radical scavenging ability of Sansuyu pudding was 15.86-21.39% at a concentration of 1,000 ppm, and the total polyphenol content was 136.76-139.62 mg/100 g. Since the redness of Sansuyu is unstable to heat and then is heated, its degree of browning and b value (degree of yellowness) increases. Conclusion: So if a material with a red color that is stable to heat is added to Sansuyu, the preference of Sansuyu products will improve.

가정의 경제력이 가정 경영에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Household Economy on Home Management)

  • 이기춘
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.198-215
    • /
    • 1970
  • The basic purpose of this study is to explore the household economic effects on home administration. The major goals of home administration is to promote mental and physical welfare of the family members. In order to realize mental and physical welfare, the stability and satisfaction is needed. And to promote stability and satisfaction, the efficiency must be accomplished and the efforts is required. So the four variables to measure home administration situation are as follows. 1) The degree of the stability 2) The degree of the efficiency 3) The degree of the efforts 4) The degree of the satisfaction. The factor of Household economic level is the size of the family's money income. Although size of income is not the bases for either standard of living or Socioeconomic status, it is closely related to both. To solve this problem. Some hypotheses are specified as follows. Hypotheses I The degree of the stability is different among the groups by income level. The group which is high income level will be more stable than low income level. Hypothesis II The degree of the efficiencies different among the groups by income level. The group which is high income level will be more efficient than low income level. Hypothesis III The degree of the efforts is different among the groups by income level. The group which is high income level will more effort than low income level. Hypothesis IV The degree of the satisfaction is different among the groups by income level. The group which is high income level will feel more satisfaction than low income level. In order to test those hypotheses random selection of 190 subjects from the four girls high schools in Seoul was made, and the parents of the students reported their home administration situation. The results of this study show that; 1) the group which is high income level revealed more stability than low income level. The differences of each group are revealed very significant. 2) The differences of the degree of the efficiency among the groups are unsignificant. 3) the group which is high income level revealed more effort than low income level. The differences of each group are revealed significant. 4) The group which is high income level revealed more satisfaction than low income level. The differences of each group are particularly significant. So the conclusion can be drawn from this study. Every group by income level revealed significant differences in home administration. So the household economy greatly effects on home administration.

  • PDF

석화채(石花菜) 추출물 도포가 마우스의 심재성 2도 화상에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Skin Application of Gelidium amansii Extract on Deep Second-degree Burns in Mice)

  • 김동현;홍승욱
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.36-47
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of skin application with Gelidium amansii extract on skin with deep second degree burns in mice. Methods: BALB/c mice were divided into four groups: normal (NOR) group; burn-elicited mice (CON) group, Silmazine-treated mice after burn elicitation (ST) group, and Gelidium amansii-extract treated mice after burn elicitation (GT) group. To examine the skin recovery effect after burn, changes of burn area, angiogenesis and histologic structure were analyzed. To measure effect of edema regulation, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) was analyzed. To estimate the skin regenerative & stable effect, 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) and substance P were analyzed. Results: 2 weeks later, 1. The size of burn area decreased in the GT and ST groups more than the CON group. 2. Alleviation of angiogenesis appeared in the GT and ST groups more than in the CON group. 3. Blood clot, epithelial cell hyperplasia, and inflammatory cell infiltration declined in the GT and ST groups more than in the CON group. 4. MMP-9, BrdU, and substance P positive reaction decreased in the GT and ST groups more than in the CON group 5. In the comparative study, the GT group was superior to the ST group. Conclusion: The skin application of Gelidium amansii extract could lessen skin damage by the medium of regulation MMP-9 activation. This skin stabilization was induced in mice with deep second degree burns.

Characterization of Lactobacillus cellobiosus D37 Isolated from Soybean Paste as a Probiotic with Anti-Cancer and Antimicrobial Properties

  • Lim, Sung-Mee;Lee, Goon-Ja;Park, Sun-Mee;Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Im, Dong-Soon
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.792-798
    • /
    • 2006
  • The probiotic characteristics of a total of 137 lactic acid bacterial strains isolated from soybean paste were investigated. Among those tested, the D37 strain was selected as a probiotic bacteria due to its acid and bile tolerance, and its strong anti-cancer and antibacterial activities. The D37 strain showed highly stable viability at acidic pH for 2 hr, and was very stable in 10% bovine bile. The viability of human colon cancer HT-29 cells was inhibited more than 60% at a $200\;{\mu}/mL$ concentration of D37 cell-free culture supernatant, and the degree of inhibition was concentration-dependent. The D37 strain showed a wide range of antibacterial activities against food-borne pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli O157, Listeria spp., Vibrio spp., Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus aureus. According to phenotypic characteristics and the utilization of various sugars, the D37 strain was identified as Lactobacillus cellobiosus.

고령자를 배려한 생활복지공간계획에 관한 연구-광주광역시 고령자를 중심으로- (A Study on the Space Planning of Lifestyle and Welfare for the Elderly - Focused on the Elderly in Gwangju City -)

  • 임만택;박경갑;김덕환
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2002
  • As the elderly population increases, concerns for the elderly's welfare become greater both quantitatively and qualitatively. In order to give a chance for the elderly to live in familiar dwelling and regional context to which they are accustomed, and to participate in their society actively, it is of great importance that suitable living spaces must be provided for the elderly. The practical ways of providing people with good living environment and its easy maintenance for healthy and valuable lives were discussed in this paper. This research is designed to propose pertinent policies related to social issues concerning the elderly. 137 seniors over 60 living in Gwanaju city were sampled and surveyed. The scope of planning for the elderly's lifestyle and welfare is divided into two parts, one is planning of space for the realization of stable and spacious dwellings and another is urban environment planning capable of supporting healthy and affluent lifestyles. Also, the realization of stable housing, the construction of urban structure for a healthy life, and the provision of barrier-free living conditions are investigated. For increasing the degree of stabilization and improvement for the elderly's life, self-governing bodies should grasp the demands of living condition and spatial requirements by taking the lifestyles of the elderly into account in urban or regional levels. Then, a master plan including development, improvement, execution, and maintenance of proper housing facilities and urban environments should be made for the best results.

VANET 환경을 위한 우선순위 기반 클러스터링 알고리즘 (Priority Based Clustering Algorithm for VANETs)

  • 김인환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권8호
    • /
    • pp.637-644
    • /
    • 2020
  • VANET (Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks)은 차량 간, 차량과 인프라 간의 네트워크이다. 높은 이동성, 이동 제한, 장애물에 의한 신호 방해와 같은 VANET 고유의 특성은 안정적인 VANET 서비스 제공을 어렵게 한다. 이를 해결하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 기존 버스 기반 클러스터링을 개선한, 차량 종류 기반 우선순위 클러스터 방법을 제시한다. 제안 알고리즘은 차량 종류, 예상 통신 수명, 주변 노드 링크 차수를 바탕으로 우선순위, 링크 품질, 연결성을 평가해 클러스터를 구성한다. 차량의 종류를 바탕으로 미리 결정된 우선순위를 활용함으로써 클러스터 헤드 선택을 단순화하고 클러스터 커버리지를 높이고자 한다. 제안 알고리즘은 커넥티드카 환경에서 안정적인 서비스를 제공하는데 기여함으로써 다양한 서비스 활성화의 기반이 될 것으로 기대된다.

알루미나수화물(水和物)의 결정전이(結晶轉移)에 미치는 습도(濕度)의 영향(影響) (Effect of Humidity on Polymorphic Transformation of Hydrous Aluminum Oxide)

  • 이계주;류병태
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1983
  • The effect of humidity on crystallization and polymorphic transformation of hydrous aluminum oxide under various humidity at $37^{\circ}$ was examined by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron micrograph, IR spectra and DTA. The humidity was an important factor influencing crystallization of hydrous aluminum oxide. The growth or crystal was strongly accelerated by humidity. The aging process is assumed that it is composed of two seperate steps, an increase of the diffraction around $36{\sim}42^{\circ}$, and an appearance and its development of the peak at $18{\sim}20^{\circ}$ of $2{\theta}$ value. The former is considered to be nucleation and the latter correspond to the growth period on crystallization. The crystalline form of aging products was various depending on the degree of humidity, directly it leads to the eventual formation of bayerite in more than 72%, $b{\"{o}}hmite$ in 50% and resembled to Nordstandite in 0% relative humidity, respectively but once formed, it was mostly stable in each surroundings and does not transform to the other more stable form in solid state even after aging for five years. The mechanism responsible for aging is further polymerization process of six-membered rings by deprotonation-dehydration reaction in which positively charged polynuclear hydroxy aluminum complexes formed in the presence of moisture are joined at their edges by double hydroxide bridges.

  • PDF

애드 혹 무선 네트워크에서의 링크 안정성 기반 라우팅 알고리즘 (Routing Algorithm based on Link Stability for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks)

  • 임세영;김훈;유명식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제31권7B호
    • /
    • pp.652-659
    • /
    • 2006
  • 애드 혹 네트워크에서 라우팅 알고리즘은 매우 중요한 연구 분야중의 하나이다. 기존의 라우팅 알고리즘은 현재의 네트워크 토폴로지 상황만을 고려하여 라우팅 경로를 설정하기 때문에 안정적인 라우팅 경로를 설정하는데 많은 어려움이 있다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 수신 신호 세기를 이용하여 라우팅을 수행하는 알고리즘들이 제안되었지만, 이들은 평균 수신 신호 세기만을 고려하였기 때문에 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능 향상에는 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 평균 수신 신호 세기와 수신 신호 세기의 변화를 고려한 링크 안정성 기반의 라우팅 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 분석하기 위해 다양한 환경에서의 모의실험을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 기존의 알고리즘보다 우수한 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.