• 제목/요약/키워드: speed observer

검색결과 565건 처리시간 0.027초

쇄교자속 추정을 통한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 토오크 제어 (Torque Harmonics Minimization in PMSM by Using Flux Harmonics Estimation)

  • 문형태
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2000
  • An adaptive nonlinear control of a brushless direct drive motor(BLDDM) is proposed. Comparing to the traditional PMSM the direct drive motor has smaller number of per pole and per phase slots to provide higher torque in low speed. This generic construction generates flux harmonics and finally results in unwanted torque harmonics. To control the speed a feedback linearization method is applied by choosing the $i_{ds}$ and $\omega_{m}$ as the output variables. The control of the flux harmonics is provided by using a flux observer with MRAC technique. As shown in the simula-tion results the proposed nonlinear speed controller has a good speed response in the steady state and robust to the flux variation

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저속 영역에서 직류 서어보 전동기의 속응성 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study On Fast Responce Control of DC Servo Motor at low Speed Region)

  • 윤병도;이홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a study on the operation of a digitally controlled DC servo motor drive at low speed region. Two schemes aiming to improve the transient behavior of the speed control system are considered. The first scheme is the current positive feedback scheme to reduce the sensitivity of the system with respect to the load torque variations. The second one is the speed observer based on a motor model. Finally, the two schemes are studied by simulation and then verified experimetally using a prototype DC motor drive.

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자속 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Flux Observer)

  • 송호빈;서영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1203-1205
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the speed control system of induction motor was proposed using vector control algorithm and space voltage vector PWM method to improve the dynamic performance of induction motor. The control system is composed of the PDFF controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. The high-speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by TMS320C31 digital signal processor and IPM. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7(kw) induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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적응 제어 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터 제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Adaptive Control Method)

  • 김배선;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2493-2495
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the speed sensorless vector control of Induction motor using speed observer based on adaptive mathod. This system is modeled by using the system level simulator, Matlab/Simulink. The model consists of SVPWM Inverter Model. Induction Motor Model and speed obsever based on adaptive method. The results show the effectiveness of Matlab/Simulink in simulation of the Induction Motor.

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A speed control of AC servo motor with sliding mode controller

  • Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a sliding mode controller (SMC) which can be characterized by high accuracy, fast response and robustness is applied to speed control of AC-SERVO motor. The control input is changed to continuous one in the boundary layer to reduce the chattering phenomenon, and the boundary layer converges to zero when the state variables of system reach to steady state values. The integral compensator is added to reduce steady state error and to provide the continuous torque reference. The acceleration which is necessary to get the sliding plane is estimated by an observer. Sliding surface is included in control input to enhance the robustness and transient response without increasing sliding mode controller gain. The proposed controller is implemented by DSP(digital signal processor). The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme for speed controller is shown by the real-time experimental results in the paper.

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신경 회로망과 관측기에 기반한 2-mass 시스템에서의 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of a Speed Controller for 2-Mass System Based on Neural Network and Observer)

  • 현대성;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.361-361
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    • 2000
  • In the 2-mass system with flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission as the newly required speed response which is very close to the primary resonant frequency. This vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick responses of speed and disturbance rejection. In this paper, 2-mass system is designed by using pole placement based on optimal control theory fur fast speed response and torsional vibration elimination and using neural network for disturbance rejection in particular. The simulation results show that the proposed controller based on neural network and full state feedback controller has better performance than 려ll state feedback controller, especially fur disturbance rejection.

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자화 인덕턴스 보상구조를 가지는 속도센서없는 벡터 제어시스템 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control System with the Magnetizing Inductance Compensation structure)

  • 권영길;최정수;김상욱;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2136-2138
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the speed sensorless vector control system with the magnetizing inductance compensation structure is presented. The estimations of the rotor speed and the magnetizing inductance using the terminal voltages and currents are performed with the reduced order Gopinath flux observer. The rotor speed is estimated by the torque producing current which is derived from the estimated value of the rotor flux and the measured stator currents. In order to compensate the variation of the magnetizing inductance under the saturated conditions, we also established the compensation scheme which is made with the instantaneous reactive power. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation results.

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직접 토크 제어를 사용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of PMSM Using Direct Torque Control)

  • 신성락;김상균;이동희;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.978-980
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    • 2000
  • Sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances because, a mechanical sensor reduces reliability and increases cost. Two types of instantaneous torque controls are basically used for high performance variable-speed a.c. drive : vector control and direct torque control. This paper investigates speed sensorless control of PMSM using direct torque control. The switching of inverter is determined from SVPWM realizing the command voltage which is obtained by flux error and measured current without d-q transformation. The rotor speed is estimated through adaptive observer with feedback loop. The simulation and experimental results indicate good performances.

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축소 차원 확장 루엔버거 관성 추정기를 이용한 전동기 저속운전의 성능 개선 (An Improvement of Low Speed Operation of Electric Machine with Inertia Identification Using ROELO)

  • 이교범;윤영철;송중호;최익;유범재;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1090-1092
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    • 2003
  • A new scheme to estimate the moment of inertia in the motor drive system in very low speed is proposed in this paper. The simple speed estimation scheme, which is usually used in most servo system for low speed operation, is sensitive to the variation of the machine parameter, especially the moment of inertia. To estimate the motor inertia value, Reduced-Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) Is applied. The effectiveness of the proposed ROELO is applied by experiments.

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Sliding Mode Controller for Torque and Pitch Control of PMSG Wind Power Systems

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Joo, Young-Jun;Back, Ju-Hoon;Seo, Jin-Heon;Choy, Ick
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2011
  • We propose a torque and pitch control scheme for variable speed wind turbines with permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). A torque controller is designed to maximize the power below the rated wind speed and a pitch controller is designed to regulate the output power above the rated wind speed. The controllers exploit the sliding mode control scheme considering the variation of wind speed. Since the aerodynamic torque and rotor acceleration are difficult to measure in practice, a finite time convergent observer is designed which estimates them. In order to verify the proposed control strategy, we present stability analysis as well as simulation results.