• 제목/요약/키워드: spectrum compression

검색결과 90건 처리시간 0.021초

Microwave Signal Spectrum Broadening System Based on Time Compression

  • Kong, Menglong;Tan, Zhongwei;Niu, Hui;Li, Hongbo;Gao, Hongpei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2020
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate an all-optical radio frequency (RF) spectrum broadening system based on time compression. By utilizing the procedure of dispersion compensation values, the frequency domain is broadened by compressing the linear chirp optical pulse which has been multiplexed by the radio frequency. A detailed mathematical description elucidates that the time compression is a very preferred scheme for spectrum broadening. We also report experimental results to prove this method, magnification factor at 2.7, 8 and 11 have been tested with different dispersion values of fiber, the experimental results agree well with the theoretical results. The proposed system is flexible and the magnification factor is determined by the dispersion values, the proposed scheme is a linear system. In addition, the influence of key parameters, for instance optical bandwidth and the sideband suppression ratio (SSR), are discussed. Magnification factor 11 of the proposed system is demonstrated.

On the Fine Spectrum of the Lower Triangular Matrix B(r, s) over the Hahn Sequence Space

  • Das, Rituparna
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.441-455
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    • 2017
  • In this article we have determined the spectrum and fine spectrum of the lower triangular matrix B(r, s) on the Hahn sequence space h. We have also determined the approximate point spectrum, the defect spectrum and the compression spectrum of the operator B(r, s) on the sequence space h.

ON THE SPECTRUM AND FINE SPECTRUM OF THE UPPER TRIANGULAR DOUBLE BAND MATRIX U (a0, a1, a2; b0, b1, b2) OVER THE SEQUENCE SPACE ℓp

  • Nuh Durna;Rabia Kilic
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.598-609
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this article is to obtain the spectrum, fine spectrum, approximate point spectrum, defect spectrum and compression spectrum of the double band matrix U (a0, a1, a2; b0, b1, b2), b0, b1, b2≠0 on the sequence space ℓp (1 < p < ∞).

다상분해 신호의 주파수 스펙트럼 압축 효과 (The Frequency Spectrum Compression Effects for Polyphase Decomposition Signal)

  • 박영석;정원용
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • 디지털신호처리에 있어서 신호의 다상분해(polyphase decomposition)는 멀티레이트(multirate) 시스템 구현에 있어서 다양한 용도로 사용된다. 특히 디지털 필터설계 등에 있어서 다채널 신호를 제공함으로써 병열연산을 가능하게 하여 알고리즘의 성능을 개선하는데 특히 유용하다. 일반적으로 다상분해신호는 원신호를 다운샘플링을 위해 데시메이션(decimation)하기 때문에 원신호에 비해 많은 고주파 성분을 포함하여 주파수 대역이 확장되는 경향이 있다. 이러한 성질은 다상분해신호의 활용, 즉 디지털 신호처리 시스템의 구조나 성능에 상당한 제약을 초래한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다상분해신호에 대한 완전 대역압축 및 복원 방법을 이론적으로 제시하고 Matlab 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 유효성을 확인한다.

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4방향흔들림방지버팀대의 구조 안정성 및 내진 성능 연구 (Study of Structural Stability and Seismic Performances of 4-Way Sway Prevention Brace)

  • 오수언;이항준;좌성훈
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.646-659
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    • 2022
  • 연구목적: 본 연구에서는 기존 소방 시설에 사용되고 있는 흔들림방지버팀대에 비하여 설치 면적을 효율적으로 감소시키고, 안정성과 내진 성능이 우수한 4방향 흔들림방지버팀대를 개발하였다. 개발된 4방향 흔들림방지버팀대의 성능 및 신뢰성을 인장 및 압축 시험과 내진 시험을 통하여 검증하였다. 연구방법: KFI 인증 기준에 따라 정적시험으로서 수평 및 수직 배관에 4방향 흔들림방지버팀태을 설치하여 인장 및 압축 시험을 수행하였으며, 정격 하중에 최대 움직임을 측정하였다. 또한 동적시험으로서 물이 채워진 배관에 4방향 흔들림방지버팀태를 설치하고 가속도센서를 통하여 입력 가진파에 대한 시험응답스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 또한 내진 시험 후 배관 및 흔들림방지버팀대의 이탈, 파손 및 국부변형을 관찰하였다. 연구결과: 인장 및 압축 실험을 수행한 결과, 인장 및 압축 시에 배관의 최대 움직임은 규정 기준 대비 50%~70% 이하로서 4방향 흔들림방지버팀태의 성능이 매우 우수함을 알 수 있었다. 4방향 흔들림방지버팀태의 내진 시험결과, 시험응답스펙트럼이 요구응답스펙트럼을 포괄하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 시험 종료 후에 배관 및 흔들림방지버팀대의 이탈이나 파손 및 국부변형 등은 발생하지 않았으며, 시설물의 구조적 안정성이 유지됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 결론: 본 연구에서는 정적 실험 및 동적 실험을 통하여, 개발된 4방향 흔들림방지버팀대가 KFI 인중 기준을 만족하고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 기존 흔들림방지버팀대에 비하여 효율성과 경제성 및 안정성과 내진 성능이 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.

상지 부위별 압박수준에 따른 EEG 상대 알파파 스펙트럼과 주관적 선호도 분석 (Electroencephalography Relative Alpha Spectrum and Subjective Preference Based on Compression Level of Arm According to Region)

  • 박선희;이예진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.310-320
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to ascertain the most efficient level of compression to be applied on a particular area along the upper extremities whilst developing functionality to prevent musculoskeletal disorders among workers who frequently use their arms. The compression areas were divided into upper arm, forearm, and wrist. The compression levels were applied using three types of bands. Comparisons on these bands' usability were based on evaluations of recorded brainwaves and subjective sensation response. Nine men in their twenties were selected for the experiment. The results revealed that when compression was applied, the left and right occipital lobes, plus the parietal lobe, were activated. Also, the alpha wave activity tended to increase, thereby exemplifying the compression's positive effects. The most physiologically efficient and subjectively preferred compression levels were 1.3 and 2.6 kPa for the upper arm and wrist. Furthermore, the compression level at the forearm should be at least 2.0 kPa.

Continuous relaxation spectrum for the numerical analysis of concrete creep

  • 지광습
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2004
  • Efficient numerical finite element analysis of creeping concrete structures requires the use Kelvin or Maxwell chain model, which is most conveniently identified from a continuous retardation or relaxation spectrum, the spectrum in turn being determined from the given compliance or relaxation function. The method of doing that within the context of solidification theory for creep with aging was previously worked out by Bazant and Xi, but only for the case of a continuous retardation spectrum based on Kelvin chain. The present paper is motivated by the need to incorporate concrete creep into the recently published microplane model M4 for nonlinear triaxial behavior of concrete, including tensile fracturing and behavior under compression. In that context. the Maxwell chain is more effective than Kelvin chain. because of the kinematic constraint of the microplanes used in M4. Determination of the continuous relaxation spectrum for Maxwell chain. based on the solidification theory, is outlined and numerical examples are presented.

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Novel Schemes to Optimize Sampling Rate for Compressed Sensing

  • Zhang, Yifan;Fu, Xuan;Zhang, Qixun;Feng, Zhiyong;Liu, Xiaomin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2015
  • The fast and accurate spectrum sensing over an ultra-wide bandwidth is a big challenge for the radio environment cognition. Considering sparse signal feature, two novel compressed sensing schemes are proposed, which can reduce compressed sampling rate in contrast to the traditional scheme. One algorithm is dynamically adjusting compression ratio based on modulation recognition and identification of symbol rate, which can reduce compression ratio. Furthermore, without priori information of the modulation and symbol rate, another improved algorithm is proposed with the application potential in practice, which does not need to reconstruct the signals. The improved algorithm is divided into two stages, which are the approaching stage and the monitoring stage. The overall sampling rate can be dramatically reduced without the performance deterioration of the spectrum detection compared to the conventional static compressed sampling rate algorithm. Numerous results show that the proposed compressed sensing technique can reduce sampling rate by 35%, with an acceptable detection probability over 0.9.

지문 영상에 대한 개선 및 압축 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A study on the enhancement and compression algorithm for the fingerprint)

  • 신재룡;김백기;곽윤식;조기형;이대영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1482-1489
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 지문 영상에 대한 스펙트럼 특성을 추출, 이를 영상 개선기술에의 활용을 위하여 처리단위를 $1{\times}64$의 부영역으로 설정하고 레코드의 길이를 32, 16, 8로 설정하여 지문영상의 스펙트럼 특성을 추출하였으며, 이를 영상의 재 합성과정에 적용, 개선된 명암값 영상을 획득하였다. 또한 무손실 JPEG을 근거, 지문영사에 대한 최적의 호프만 표 및 최적의 예측기 선정을 목적으로 7개의 예측기에 대한 예측오차 분포특성을 실험적으로 추출, 모델링 과정을 수행하여 새로운 호프만 표를 제안하였으며 이를 이용하여 지문영상에 대한 압축과 최적의 예측기를 선정하였다.

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지방산 Langmuir-Bledgett막의 광이성화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Photoisomerization of Langmuir-Bledgett Films of Fatty Acid)

  • 박근호
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1999
  • Maxwell displacement current(MDC) measuring technique has been applied on the study of monolayers of fatty acid. The displacement current was generated from monolayers on the water surface by monolayer compression and expansion. Displacement current was generated when the area per molecule was about $130{\AA}^2$. MDCs were investigated in connection with monolayer compression cycles. It was found that the current pulses were generated over the entire range of molecular area, and the maximum of MDC appeared at the molecular area just before the initial rise of surface pressure in compression cycles. We investigated the change in absorption spectra of the fatty acid(8A5H) monolayer LB film due to cis-trans photoisomerization. It was found that the absorption spectrum of the 8A5H LB film was induce to photoisomerization by alternate irradiation with UV and visible light irradiation.