• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectral analysis.

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Identification of Transfer Characteristics of Engine Noise by Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 엔진소음의 전달특성 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 김동규;송재은;백문열;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1996
  • With the advance of the standard of living, the demand on automobile goes beyond the simple transportion equipment, therefore the interior noise reduction has been the important factor for improvement of the ride quality. Idling noise is a major vehicle characteristic determining occupant comfort. In the present research two approaches for noise source identification based on theory for multi-input system have been investigated. The concept of the frequency response function and the multi-dimensional spectral analysis were used to estimated the spectra of the noise source.

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FFT-based Spectral Analysis Method for Linear Discrete Structural Dynamics Models with Non-Proportional Damping (비 비례적 감쇠를 갖는 선형 이산 구조동력학 모델에 대한 FFT-활용 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Lee U-sik;Cho Joo-yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a fast Fourier transform(FFT)-based spectral analysis method(SAM) for the dynamic responses of the linear discrete dynamic models with non-proportional damping. The SAM was developed by using discrete Fourier transform(DFT)-theory. To verify the proposed SAM, a three-DOF system with non-proportional viscous damping is considered as an illustrative example. The present SAM is evaluated by comparing the dynamic responses obtained by SAM with those obtained by Runge-Kutta method.

Characteristics of electroencephalogram signatures in sedated patients induced by various anesthetic agents

  • Choi, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2017
  • Devices that monitor the depth of hypnosis based on the electroencephalogram (EEG) have long been commercialized, and clinicians use these to titrate the dosage of hypnotic agents. However, these have not yet been accepted as standard monitoring devices for anesthesiology. The primary reason is that the use of these monitoring devices does not completely prevent awareness during surgery, and the development of these devices has not taken into account the neurophysiological mechanisms of hypnotic agents, thus making it possible to show different levels of unconsciousness in the same brain status. An alternative is to monitor EEGs that are not signal processed with numerical values presented by these monitoring devices. Several studies have reported that power spectral analysis alone can distinguish the effects of different hypnotic agents on consciousness changes. This paper introduces the basic concept of power spectral analysis and introduces the EEG characteristics of various hypnotic agents that are used in sedation.

ON CLENSHAW-CURTIS SPECTRAL COLLOCATION METHOD FOR VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • CHAOLAN, HUANG;CHUNHUA, FANG;JIANYU, WANG;ZHENGSU, WAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.5_6
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    • pp.983-993
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of this paper is to solve the second kind Volterra integral equations by Clenshaw-Curtis spectral collocation method. First of all, we can transform the integral interval from [-1, x] to [-1, 1] through a simple linear transformation, and discretize the integral term in the equation by Clenshaw-Curtis quadrature formula to obtain the collocation equations. Then we provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed method. At last, several numerical example are used to verify the results of theoretical analysis.

Spectral Element Modeling of an Extended Timoshenko Beam Based on the Force-Displacement Relations (힘-변위 관계를 이용한 확장된 티모센코 보에 대한 스펙트럴 요소 모델링)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2008
  • Periodic lattice structures such as the large space lattice structures and carbon nanotubes may take the extension-transverse shear-bending coupled vibrations, which can be well represented by the extended Timoshenko beam theory. In this paper, the spectrally formulated finite element model (simply, spectral element model) has been developed for extended Timoshenko beams and applied to some typical periodic lattice structures such as the armchair carbon nanotube, the periodic plane truss, and the periodic space lattice beam.

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Quality Evaluation Using Spectral Reflectance and Tristimulus Values of Peaches (분광반사특성(分光反射特性)과 삼자극치(三刺戟値)를 이용(利用)한 복숭아의 품질평가(品質評價))

  • Kim, Y.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1994
  • In order to evaluate the quality of peaches non-destructively, the surface color and spectral reflectances of KURAKATAWASE, MIBAEKTO, and OKUBO cultivar were measured. Also an attempt was made to correlate reflectance characteristics and tristimulus values with quality evaluation parameters such as chlorophyll content, soluble solids, anthocyanin content, and firmness. Further analysis of the correlation coefficients showed that spectral reflectance would be effective for the quality evaluation of peaches.

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Analyses of Spectral Behaviors of Semiconductor Lasers under Weak Optical Injection Locked to External Light Injected

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the spectral characteristics of semiconductor lasers locked to the external light injected from a modulated laser. study on FM sideband injection locking has shown that when SLs are locked to the target sidebands of the directly modulated ML, the presence of the unselected sidebands influences the resulting microwave signals. The unselected signals can produce the unwanted beat signals around the desired beat signal, which degrade the overall system performance. This analysis way to generate Giga HZ signal generation.

Ocean Scanning Muti-spectral Imager (OSMI) Pre-Launch Solar Calibration Radiometric Response Analysis (Ocean Scanning Muti-spectral Imager (OSMI) 발사전 태양광 보정의 복사 응답 분석)

  • 조영민
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2000
  • 다목적 실용위성 (KOMPSAT) 1호기에 탑재되는 해양관측카메라 Ocean Scanning Multi-spectral Imager (OSMI)는 해양 결상계의 노화에 따른 성능 변화 감지 및 보정을 위해 태양광 보정을 궤도운영 중 수행한다. 태양광 보정의 구조 및 광학적 특성을 분석하고 OSMI 주요 관측파장대역별로 태양광 보정계의 출력신호량을 예측하였다. 이 분석은 OSMI 센서보정 계획 및 영상 품질 이해에 유용할 것이다. (중략)

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A Study on Spectral Envelope Modification using Triangular Filter (삼각필터를 이용한 Spectral 포락변경에 관한 연구)

  • 최성은;김동현;홍광석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2415-2418
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new filter to adjust formant information. Spectral envelope in speech analysis shows information about characteristics of speech and formant information determines speech timbre. So, if formant position is adjusted, we can verify adjusted speech timbre. A presented filter is to adjust this formant. This filter is composed of triangular filters. Using this filter we could locate the formant frequency at target position.

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ANALYSIS OF THE BEHAVIOR OF LIMITING SPECTRAL DENSITY FUNCTION OF LARGE DIMENSIONAL RANDOM MATRICES

  • Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2004
  • Results on the analytic behavior of the limiting spectral distribution of large dimensional random matrices, studied in Marcenko and Pastur [2], are derived. Using the Stieltjes transform, it is shown that the limiting distribution has a continuous derivative away from zero, the derivative being analytic whenever it is positive [3]. In the present paper, it is derived that the behavior of it resembles the behavior of a square root function near the boundary of its support.