• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.441-457
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• 2003

영재 교육에서 우선되는 영재의 선발에서 교육에 이르기까지 영재의 지적 특성과 함께 비지적 특성도 고려해야 한다는 주장들이 많다. 최근 학습자의 정의적 특성 가운에 관심을 모으고 있는 것이 교과에 대한 태도와 자기 효능감이다. 이 연구에서는 이들 정의적 영역에서 보이는 수학영재 아동의 특성을 일반아동의 것과 비교해 본다. 그리고 일반 아동을 급지별로 분류하여 급지간 특성 및 영재 집단과의 차이도 알아보면서 성차에 대한 통계적 분석도 병행했다. 일원변량 분석 결과에 의하면 교과에 대한 태도와 자기효능 감에서 남학생들은 급지간 및 집단 간의 차가 뚜렷하였으나 여학생들은 그렇지 못하였다. 특히 여학생의 경우 자기효능 감에서 영재집단과 경합급지 사이에는 유의한 차가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.175-185
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• 2019

각기 다른 특성을 가진 학습자 모두가 의미 있는 배움에 다다르기 위해서는 교육과정-수업-평가가 일체화되야 한다. 본 연구에서는 일체화를 내용적 적합성, 행위자 합치성, 제도적 연계성 등의 세 가지 측면으로 분류하고, 각각의 관점에서 일반학교 특수학급의 일체화 실태를 관련 연구를 통해 살펴보았다. 연구 결과, 내용적 적합성 측면에서는 특수교육 대상 학생에 대한 교육과정 조정-교수적 수정-평가 조정이 개별화 교수가 이루어지는 과목 외에는 잘 이루어지지 않았다. 행위자 합치성 측면에서는 일반교사와 특수교사의 역할의 모호성으로 인해 교육과정 조정자, 수업자, 평가자 등이 일치하지 못하거나 최소한의 협의조차 이루지 못하였다. 제도적 연계성 면에서는 개별화 교수가 이루어지는 과목 외에는 교육과정 조정, 교수적 수정, 평가 조정의 권한 관계와 역할 주체가 불분명했다. 이러한 문제점을 논의하고 개선하기 위한 대안으로 개별화 교육에 대한 인식 제고, 협의체 의무화, 제도적 정비 등을 제언하였다.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.32-40
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• 2020

본 연구는 장애학생의 교육받을 권리와 공정한 지역배치 원리를 고려한 특수교육시설의 정비가 될 수 있도록 특수교육시설의 지역별 정비현황의 편차를 파악하고, 그 특성을 분석·고찰함으로써, 앞으로의 시설설립계획에 있어서 기초자료를 제공하고자 본 연구를 진행하게 되었다. 이를 위하여 교육부 특수교육원, 특수교육정책과, 각 시도교육청의 통계자료 및 시설자료를 활용하여 특수교육대상자와 장애영역별 현황을 중심으로 지역마다 주요현황 및 정비지수를 산출하였다. 분석결과, 일반적으로 대도시의 경우는 특수학교의 시설부족으로 인해, 특수학급과 일반학급에 의존하는 경향을 보였고, 지방도시에서는 장애영역별로 불균등한 결과를 보이며, 특수교육지원센터가 부족한 체계를 보완하는 것으로 보인다. 전체적으로 평가해보면, 특수교육시설은 아직 전국적으로 평준화되지 않는 정비 상황을 보인다.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2011

In Korea, special education for the gifted is being activated in school systems, and many researches regarding this special education are being conducted. However, despite its rich research on the programs of this special education, there are almost no research on the institutions layout and spatial design that can utilize them. Considering the heat for education of the present and the researches on education for the gifted so far, this tendency is likely to continue. To study space composition and interior architectural design of children's institution for the gifted, we studied the cases of 5 institutions located in Seoul and the following are the results. The research results are as followed. Most institutions for the gifted used most common and technical paint, wallpaper, and PVC for finishing materials. The colors should be carefully selected, too, so that it will increase inquisitiveness and interest of the children, which will develop into creative ability. In the cases studied, color of most walls and furnitures were not very distinctive: they were in light pastel and bright tone. And there were set of desks in many shapes so it can be put in different ways for different purposes. However, there were also desks that are commonly used at schools, which were limited in arranging in various ways. Most cases studied were located in general building and therefore, natural light source was limited. On the part of appliances, supplements should be made so that classes can be carried out using multimedia materials.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of health education in students, their parents and teachers in the elementary, middle and high schools and the current situation of health education class. Method: The subjects of this study were a total of 9450 persons including students, their parents and teachers from 279 schools throughout the country. They were selected through convenient sampling. Data were analyzed through $\chi^2$-test and ANOVA. Result: Students, their parents and teachers replied that 18 dimensions of health education class (DHEC) are necessary. The four DHEC - healthier life style, sex education, mental health and safety education - showed high educational needs in students, their parents, and teachers. High school students had higher educational need of 'symptom management for daily living' than elementary and middle school students. Students, their parents and teachers in elementary school had higher educational needs of 17 DHEC than those in middle and high school. The percentages of schools with health education class taught by health teachers were 99.2%, 75.5% and 66.0% respectively in elementary, middle and high schools. Health education was given mainly using physical education classes at elementary schools, and creative class hours at middle and high schools. In general, health education took 1-3 hours per week at elementary schools, and less than an hour at middle and high schools. Conclusion: Therefore, based on the results, systematic health education class should begin from elementary school to meet the need of health education in students, their parents and teachers, and further study should be made on the number of hours required and the amount of contents of 18 DHEC.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.279-299
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• 2022

본 연구는 학령기에 있는 장애 아동·청소년들의 독서 및 도서관 이용과 요구사항을 파악해 보고 국립장애인도서관을 중심으로 추진되고 있는 도서관정책의 개선점을 제시해보고자 하였다. 대체자료 제작 및 대체자료통합목록시스템 구축을 중심으로 한 도서관정책과는 다르게 장애 아동·청소년은 주로 종이책을 이용하고 있었으며, 80%가 도서관을 거의 이용하고 있지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 특수학교 도서관 중심의 추진체계를 확립하고 장애영역과 학령별 장서 큐레이션을 통한 독서문화 향유 기반 구축을 제안하였다. 더불어 멀티미디어 장서의 국제표준화 개발, 국립어린이청소년도서관과의 협력, 특수학교도서관의 전문인력, 장서, 예산 확충을 기반으로 일반학교 특수학급 장애 학생들과의 연계를 제시하였다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제6권
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• pp.1-16
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• 2005

This study was conducted to the middle and high school students in some Seoul and Kyunki areas to identify the smoking behavior characteristics among adolescences. A self-administered survey was conducted to the 2nd grad students in 4 middle schools and 6 high schools and the survey Questionnaire included general characteristics, smoking and drug use history, the close people's smoking and drug use, smoking and drug abuse prevention education, smoking intention, and smoking attitude. A total of 2,452 youths finished the survey (1,182 middle school students and 1,270 high school students). Current smoking students were 14.6%, the ex-smokers were 5.5%, and the never smokers were 85.4%. Majority of students smoked less than 5 bars of cigarettes and their first smoking experiences were related to their family members (siblings, parents, and relatives), friends, advertisement in order. Other GYTS countries reported the similar sources of the smoking start and friend was prior smoking start factor to the other sources. The students who wanted to Quit smoking were 6.7% and the students who ever had tried to Quit smoking were 9.1%. The major reasons of Quitting smoking were for their health and for their financial burden. Approximately 60% learned about smoking and drug abuse in their regular school classes, 8.4% were in the special school activities, and 7.9% were in the class closing time sometimes in order. The students who learned in any regular class were smaller in the high school students than in the middle school students. The learning experiences in school of other GYTS countries were similar to that of Korea. In conclusion, students' smoking was affected not only by the preventive activities in school but also by the close people's behaviors and care in this study; therefore, the active partnership between school and family must be a strong strategy for youth's smoking prevention.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.40-50
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• 2001

To meet the objectives of environmental education, teachers especially have to perceive the importance of environmental education, comprehend various characteristics of teaching/learning methods, and be able to conduct classes by choosing proper teaching/leaming methods in accordance with a specific purpose and educational focus about environmental education. Therefore, it Bs necessary to investigate the current status of Korean environmental education and provide teachers with appropriate environmental teaching/leaming methods. To this end this study aims to examine Korean science teachers'perceptions'on environmental education and the kind of teaching/learning methods which can be utilized in environmental education. Teachers who completed the survey were 135 science teachers from middle and high schools in Seoul, and 126 social science teachers from Kyoungki province. The majors of the science teachers were in physics, chemistry, biology, geology, and earth science. Also, there was one teacher who majored in special education. For social science teachers two majors were common, geography and general sociology. After analysis of the data from the surveys the results are as follows. First, science and social science teachers in middle and high school recognized the necessity of environmental education in school education. Second, most teachers had applied environment related topics to their subject of study occasionally, but they mostly concurred that environment related contents should be included in their textbooks. Third, science teachers agreed that field trip, discussion, and the STS approach were the most proper methods for environmental education, and social science teachers agreed that field trips, inquiry, and discussion were the most appropriate methods for a teaching environment. They realized that they should decide good teaching-learning methods appropriate to the objectives and content needed for effective environmental education as they selected different teaching-learning methods according to detailed environmental objectives and contents in their textbooks.