• 제목/요약/키워드: source tracking

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.023초

소용량 태양 추적장치를 이용한 PV 시스템제작 및 출력특성 (The Manufacture and Output Characteristics of Small PV System Using Solar Tracking System)

  • 임홍우;박제웅;최문한;김평호;장용해;조금배;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1328-1331
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    • 2002
  • Nowaday, almost of practical energy is come from the fossil fuel, such as coal, oil and gas those are limited and caused the environmental pollution. For these reason. solar energy is come into notice as a new alternative energy source to overcome the shortage of electricity in the $future^{(1)}$. In this paper, small PV system using photo sensor for tracking sun is developed and is verified by experiments.

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안테나 특성 측정에 있어서 거리의 영향 연구 (A study on the impact of the distance on the Antenna measurement)

  • 오창열;이효근;오승엽
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2004
  • This paper has been studied the impact of the distance between the signal source and the antenna under test on the antenna measurements such as gain and pattern (Phase). The concept and principles of the far-field in the antenna measurement are reviewed at first. The analysis on the impact has been focused on the 11 m parabola antenna system which will be used in the ground telemetry station for tracking and receiving the S-band ($2200\~2400MHz$) signal of KSLV-I. Also, the impact of the distance on the tracking performance of the antenna system has been analyzed.

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저속 서보메카니즘의 마찰 보상방법 (A Friction Compensation Method for Low Speed Servomechanisms)

  • 장흥석;이재응;우영환;한재영
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2000
  • In controlling servomechanism, such as X-Y tables, friction is one of the most significant source of tracking error. Existing friction models work well when the direction of the motion does not change. However, when the direction of motion changes such as traversing a circular profile, relatively large tracking errors referred to as 'quadrant glitches' are introduced. In this paper, a new friction model, which has a term that can compensate the effect of the quadrant glitches, is proposed. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed model are evaluated through the experimental work. The results show that the controlling servomechanism with the proposed model completely remove the quadrant glitches.

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초음파 바이오텔레메터리를 이용한 어류의 추적기술 (Tracking Technology of Fish by an Ultrasonic Biotelemetry System)

  • 박주삼
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.478-490
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    • 2007
  • A technology of ultrasonic biotelemetry for tracking fish behavior is investigated. The ultrasonic biotelemetry system is constituted by a transmitter and a receiving system. Because a pinger was mainly used for the transmitter, the capability for pinger to possess was investigated and the efficient usage for pinger was examined. A source pressure level and a frequency were synthetically examined so that pinger could realize small size, a light weight, and a long life time. The receiving system is divided roughly into directional hydrophone systems and acoustic positioning systems by the receiving method. The directional hydrophone system is divided into single beam and multiple beam with the number of hydrophone, and the acoustic positioning systems is divided into LBL (Long Base Line), SBL (Short Base Line), and SSBL (Super Short Base Line) on the basis of base line. The present situation, the merits and demerits, and the principle of each receiving method were investigated in detail, and the efficient usage for each receiving method were examined.

Human-Robot Interaction in Real Environments by Audio-Visual Integration

  • Kim, Hyun-Don;Choi, Jong-Suk;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed not only a reliable sound localization system including a VAD(Voice Activity Detection) component using three microphones but also a face tracking system using a vision camera. Moreover, we proposed a way to integrate three systems in the human-robot interaction to compensate errors in the localization of a speaker and to reject unnecessary speech or noise signals entering from undesired directions effectively. For the purpose of verifying our system's performances, we installed the proposed audio-visual system in a prototype robot, called IROBAA(Intelligent ROBot for Active Audition), and demonstrated how to integrate the audio-visual system.

계자권선 절환에 의한 직류전동기의 고효율 추종 운전 (High Efficiency Tracking Drive in DC Motor by Field Winding Switching Method)

  • 윤기정;김광헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 1997
  • This paper constructed the experimental system which is able to drive in series or separately excited by switching of the field winding, using a DC motor and obtained the characteristics of efficiency with speed and torque of each motor's type through the experiment. From this result controlled drive which is able to series DCM or separately excited DCM in the optimal point of efficiency as finding the types of motor having maximum efficiency with torque and speed. By performing high efficiency tracking drive, it is expected that energy consumption of power source with limited energy density would be reduced, and so utility efficiency would be improved.

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3kW급 추적식 태양광발전 시스템 개발 (3W PV Generation System Development with Solar Tracker)

  • 강신영;박규남;박성용;김광헌
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.687-691
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    • 2003
  • In photovoltaic generation, PV module is used to generate the electricity, and this system has been in limelight as nonpolluting alternative energy source. But, as energy density is low and PV module cost is high, there is a disadvantage that initial investment cost go up. In this study, we studied the method of allowing a tracker, adequate to photovoltaic generation, for Increasing the generating. We determined the proper error angle in order to decrease the repeating number of tracking without a reduction of the generating by using our developed simulator. And, we presented the photovoltaic approach tracking control and achieved its experiment. Through the result of experiment, it is expected that the fault rate and the consumption of electric power in a tracker get reduced and its cost become cut down.

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멀티 라인 레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 고속 용접선 추적 기술 (High speed seam tracking using multi-line laser vision sensor)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source. This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which needs laster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

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태양광 추적장치용 1층 구조의 극좌표 운동기구 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of 1 Layer Polar Motion Control System for Solar Tracker)

  • 김선호;김병철
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • Finding sufficient supplies of clean energy for future is one of the society's most important challenges according to technologies. Alternative renewable energy source such as sun energy can be substituted for exceeding human energy need. The main factor affect to solar performance is a collective intensity. To enhance intensity, suitable equipment is a solar tracker. This paper presents design and evaluation of 1 layer polar motion control system for solar tracker suitable for building integrated system. To evaluation of tracking accuracy and adaptability, solar tracker with 64 links is implemented. In experimental results, the accuracy of tracking has under ${\pm}0.0287^{\circ}$ and the thickness has under 140mm.

칼만 필터를 이용한 시청각 음원 정위 및 추적 (Audio-Visual Localization and Tracking of Sound Sources Using Kalman Filter)

  • 송민규;김진영;나승유
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2007
  • 최근 로봇 기술 및 응용에 대한 관심이 고조됨에 따라, 로봇의 청각기술에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 본 기술에서는 로봇 탑재용으로 인간 청각기능중 하나인 음원정위 및 추적기술에 대하여 논한다. 음원 정위 및 추적을 위하여 시청각 정보를 이용하였는데, 시각정보로는 얼굴색 기반 얼굴 탐지 정보를 이용하였으며, 양이(binaural) 기반의 음원 추정 정보가 청각 정보로서 활용되었다. 시각과 청각 정보는 Kalman 필터를 이용하여 통합하였다. 실험결과 시청각 음원 추적 기술은 일부 정보의 유실이 있을 때, 효과적으로 활용될 수 있음을 보였다.