• 제목/요약/키워드: sound barrier

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음향공명 방음벽 연구 (A Study on the Sound Resonating Barrier)

  • 이준신;김태룡;손석만;박동수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2001
  • Noise barriers are widely used to reduce the sound level propagating from highways, railways or factories to residential areas. The reduced noise level at a receiver point is then determined by the diffracted waves around the edge of the barrier as well as by the transmitted waves through the barrier. For proper usage, many studies either theoretical or experimental have been made with the objective of precisely predicting the acoustic field and improving the noise attenuating properties of barriers. In this study, a simple scattering model, a line acoustic source scattered by an infinite cylinder, is introduced to simply investigate the sound attenuation efficiency of a sound-resonating barrier. From this model study, it is observed that the sound-resonating barrier can be used as a good sound-shielding element especially for the pure-tone noise generated from the transformer. Large sound-attenuation is achieved by applying the sound-resonating barrier to the large transformers in a substation.

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방음판의 음향투과손실 측정규격에 관한 연구 (A study on the standard for determining airborne sound insulation performance of sound barrier panels)

  • 오양기
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2022
  • 방음벽은 도심구간의 도로 및 철도에서 환경소음 저감을 위한 가장 효율적 대안의 하나이다. 도로교통소음 등에 대한 방음벽의 삽입손실은 방음판의 음향투과손실, 흡음손실 및 방음벽의 회절감쇠에 의한 음에너지 저감량의 합으로 이루어진다. 방음판의 음향투과손실은 방음벽의 삽입손실을 결정하는 중요한 요인 중 하나로 방음벽의 성능을 결정하는 기본적인 지표이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 아직까지 우리나라는 방음판의 음향투과손실 측정방법에 관한 별도의 규격이 없다. 방음판의 일반적 재질에 대해 규정하고 있는 KS F 4770 시리즈의 한두 항목으로 가볍게 다루고 있을 뿐이다. 이 논문은 방음판의 음향투과손실 측정 및 평가 규격의 필요성에 대해 고찰하고, 실내 건축부재와 달리 외부공간에 설치되는 방음벽의 특성을 감안한 자유음장(무향실) 수음실에서의 측정방법을 모색하였다. 아울러 도로변이나 철로변 등 다양한 설치장소에 따른 방음효과를 간단히 표시할 수 있도록 기준 스펙트럼을 활용한 단일수치 평가법을 제안하였다.

음향공명 방음벽 연구 (A Study on the Sound Resonating Barrier)

  • 이준신;김태룡
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2002
  • Noise barriers are widely used to reduce the sound level propagating from highways, railways or factories to residential areas. The reduced noise level at a receiver point is then determined by the diffracted waves around the edge of the barrier as well as by the transmitted waves through the barrier. 1'or proper usage, many studies either theoretical or experimental have been made with the objective of precisely Predicting the acoustic field and improving the noise attenuating properties of barriers. In this study. a simple scattering model. a line acoustic source scattered by an infinite cylinder, is introduced to simply Investigate the sound attenuation efficiency of a sound-resonating barrier. From this model study, it is observed that the sound-resonating harrier can be used as a good sound-shielding element especially for the pure-tone noise generated from the transformer. Large sound-attenuation is achieved by applying the sound-resonating barrier to the large transformers in a substation.

흡음형 방음벽의 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Improvement of Sound Absorbing Noise Barrier)

  • 김현실;김재승;강현주;김봉기;김상렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2001
  • A study on performance of the sound absorbing noise barrier is presented. Noise barrier of sound absorbing type is composed of the front panel, sound absorbing material, and back panel. For allowing sound path, front panel is usually perforated. The performance of the noise barrier is governed by the opening ratio of the perforated panel, sound absorption coefficient of the sound absorbing material. In this study, the effects of the opening ratio, diameter of the hole, thickness of the sound absorbing material are investigated. It is found that the thickness of the sound absorbing material must be at least 50 mm to ensure the required minimum NRC value 0.70, and the opening ratio is greater than 0.2. It is shown that the thickness of the back panel is crucial in providing required STL (Sound Transmission Loss) value. The performance of the developed noise barrier is measured, where its sound absorbing coefficient and sound transmission loss satisfy the criteria.

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흡음형 방음벽의 내부 구성에 따른 흡음특성 (Sound Absorbing Characteristics According to Interior Configuration of Noise Barrier)

  • 박진규;김상헌;김관주;박희준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2003
  • This study is put a focus on the identification of sound characteristics according to the interior configuration of sound absorption material and air gap. Noise barrier is general consists of front perforated panel, air layer, sound absorption material, air gap and back plate. Noise barrier is required to the NRC value of 0.7. The absorbing performance of the noise barrier relies on the opening ratio of the perforated panel and the efficiency of the absorbing material. This study has observed the effect of opening ratio and hole size, the increase of sound absorbing performance by the configurations of sound absorption material and air gap. New designed noise barrier is achieved the acoustical performance of 0.87 the measurement in a reveration room.

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압출성형을 이용한 플라스틱 방음벽 구조물 제작 연구 (Manufacturing of Plastic Noise Barrier Structure Using Extrusion Molding)

  • 김형국
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2021
  • A plastic noise barrier is a structure installed to minimize noise, and it is composed of the main plate, sound-absorbing plate, and sound-absorbing material. Plastic noise barrier structures have several advantages compared to other products, such as light weight, anticorrosion, durability, easy assembly, rapid construction, and low costs. In this study, the main and sound-absorbing plates were manufactured through extrusion molding, and the sound-absorbing plate was finished with a press to improve the conventional injection molding. Extrusion molding dies and punch dies were designed, and a profile extrusion-molding system was developed. Thus, inexpensive and efficient sound-absorbing and main plates can be produced, and the noise barrier structure can be assembled rapidly. Additionally, a noise barrier structure with extended service life and excellent quality can be constructed by creating uniform free space to accommodate increased temperatures after assembly and installation.

스파크 음원을 이용한 장벽의 회절음장에 관한 실험 연구 (Experimental Study on Sound Diffraction over Barrier Using a Spark Discharge Sound Source)

  • 주진수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 1999
  • The prediction methods of diffraction field in barrier has beenreported much about the infinite length barrier and it is very few work that reasonable sound source was used in experiment. This study, however, has worked about the several model barrier with acoustic scale model experiment. In the case of scale model experiment, it is difficult to use the kind of source with sufficiently characteristics. A spark discharge sound source with the high repeatability, broad band spectra, small size and omnidirectivity has veen used for the prediction of diffraction field. Several model barriers with different length on the ground were considered for the experiment and compared with the the results calculated by the approximation.

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방음벽 안전을 위한 기준 조사 및 분석 (Investigation and Analysis of Regulations for the Safety of the Sound Barrier)

  • 허영;김홍식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2003
  • For the noise reduction measures in a construction field or near the traffic line receiver is often the most economic measure in order to exclude the propagated sound. The dimension of the barrier is decided by the noise and construction design, and the constructive quality of a soundproof panel shall be secured in accordance with KS F4770 to guarantee the safety of sound barriers. In this paper the problems included in the KS F4770-1 that is the regulation for the metallic sound barrier of the absorption type are identified and it is suggested what to be corrected or improved. Through a series of the analyses, conclusions were reached that it is required to improve test methods in KS F4770-1 as well as to break down test loads for building more cost-effective sound barrier.

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Measurement of Sound Transmission Loss in a Sound Barrier Filled with the Rice-Straw Particles by the Transfer Function and Laboratory Measurement Methods

  • Kang, Chun-Won;Jang, Eun-Suk;Jang, Sang-Sik;Kang, Ho-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2018
  • The sound insulation capacity of a barrier is indicated by its transmission loss. In this study, the sound transmission loss of a sound barrier filled with rice-straw particles was measured by the transfer function method and a laboratory measurement method. The results of the two measurements were compared. The transmission losses measured by the two methods were similar above a frequency of 500 Hz. The loss increased greatly upon the introduction of a plywood to the sound barrier. The results of this study are expected to be used to design sound barriers for roads.

방음벽 안전을 위한 기준 조사 및 분석 (Investigation and Analysis of Regulations for the Safety of the Noise Barrier)

  • 허영;김흥식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 2003
  • For the noise reduction measures in a construction field or near the traffic line receiver is often the most economic measure in order to exclude the propagated sound. The dimension of the barrier is decided by the noise and construction design, and the constructive quality of a soundproof panel shall be secured in accordance with KS F4770 to guarantee the safety of sound barriers. In this paper the problems included in the KS F4770-1 that is the regulation for the metallic sound barrier of the absorption type are identified and it is suggested what to be corrected or improved. Through a series of the analyses, conclusions were reached that it is required to improve test methods in KS F4770-1 as well as to break down test loads for building more cost-effective sound barrier.