• 제목/요약/키워드: solution mixing

검색결과 795건 처리시간 0.024초

스마트무인기의 엔진 배기이젝터 설계에 관한 연구 (A Design of Engine Exhaust Ejector for Smart UAV)

  • 이창호;김재무
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제27회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2006
  • PW206C 터보샤프트엔진을 장착한 스마트무인기의 엔진베이 냉각을 목적으로 하는 이젝터를 설계하였다. 이젝터의 기하학적 형상과 유량비의 관계를 근사적 해석식을 사용하여 계산하므로서 이젝터의 형상을 설계하고 성능을 분석하였다. 근사적 해석식의 결과를 검증하기 위해 Fluent 코드를 이용하여 난류 유동해석을 수향하였다. Fluent 코드로 계산한 유량은 근사적 해석식으로 계산한 결과와는 차이를 보였으며, 이것은 이젝터 내부에서 유동의 충분한 혼합이 이루어지지 못하기 때문이다.

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터보샤프트 엔진의 배기 이젝터 설계 및 유동해석 (THE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF EXHAUST EJECTOR FOR TURBOSHAFT ENGINE)

  • 이창호;김철완
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2006
  • An ejector is designed for the purpose of engine bay cooling and exhaust gas cooling. The primary flow of the ejector is the exhaust gas of the turboshaft engine. The mass flow of secondary flow is calculated by using the approximate analytic equation. For the purpose of verification of approximate method, comparison is made with the results of Navier-Stokes turbulent flow solution. According to the results of CFD, the mixing of two flows is incomplete due to the short length of mixing duct.

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An Experimental Study of Developing and Fully Developed Flows in a Wavy Channel by PIV

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study is presented for a flow field in a two dimensional wavy channels by PIV. This flow has two major applications such as a blood flow simulation and the enhancement of heat transfer in a heat exchanger. While the numerical flow visualization results have been limited to the fully developed cases, existing experimental results of this flow were simple qualitative ones by smoke or dye streak test. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to produce quantitative flow data for fully developed and developing flow regimes by the Correlation Based Correction PIV (CBC PIV) and to conjecture the analogy between flow characteristics and heat transfer enhancement with low pumping power. Another purpose of this paper is to examine the onset position of the transition and the global mixing, which results in transfer enhancement. PIV results on the Fully developed and developing flow in a wavy channel at Re=500, 1000 and 2000 are obtained. for the case Reynolds Number equals 500, the PIV results are compared with the finite difference numerical solution.

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The Design and Study of Virtual Sound Field in Music Production

  • Wang, Yan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a thorough solution for adjusting virtual sound field with different kinds of devices and software in preliminary procedure and late stage of music processing. The basic process of music production includes composing, arranging and recording at pre-production stage as well as sound mixing and mastering at post-production stage. At the initial stage of music creation, it should be checked whether the design of virtual sound field, the choice of the tone and the instrument used in the arrangement match the virtual sound field required for the final work. In later recording, mixing and mastering, elaborate adjustments should be done to the virtual sound field. This study also analyzed how to apply the parameter of the effectors to the design and adjustment of the virtual sound field, making it the source of our creation.

폐식용유 기반 도포제의 도포시기에 따른 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 및 염해저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Spreading Time of Waste Cooking Oil on Carbonation and Resistance to Chloride Penetration of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;박준희;정상운;이명호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2014
  • As a previous research, improved durability of concrete by filling capillary pores with waste cooking oil was suggested as a method of controlling carbonation of the concrete replaced high volume of SCMs. on the other hand, the emulsified refined waste cooking oil for better mixing performance had a drawback of reducing air content related with decreasing freeze-thawing resistance. As a solution of this problem, surface applying method was suggested instead of adding in mixing process, and in this research, the performance regarding concrete durability are evaluated comparing emulsified refined cooking oil with water-repelling agent.

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Thermal properties in strong hydrogen bonding systems composed of poly(vinyl alcohol), polyethyleneimine, and graphene oxide

  • Choi, Sua;Hwang, Duck Kun;Lee, Heon Sang
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2014
  • Blends of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), polyethyleneimine (PEI), and graphene oxide (GO) were prepared by solution casting method. Calorimetric thermal properties of the blends were investigated. The $T_gs$ of PVA/PEI blends were higher than the $T_gs$ of either of the component polymers at low concentrations of PEI. These abnormal increases of $T_gs$ may be due to the negative entropy of mixing which is associated with strong hydrogen bonding between PVA and PEI. The degree of depression of $T^0_ms$ was not reduced by the negative entropy of mixing, since strong hydrogen bonding also causes an increase in the magnitude of negative ${\chi}$ between PVA and PEI. The $T_g$ of PVA was increased significantly by adding 0.7 wt.% GO into PVA. The magnitude of negative ${\chi}$ was increased by adding GO into the blends of PVA and PEI.

Al 전극에 의한 염료의 전기응집에서 물질전달 특성 (Mass transfer characteristics of continuous electrocoagulation for dyestuff solution using aluminum flat plate electrode)

  • Kim, Tak-Hyun;Park, Chulhwan;Shin, Eung-Bai;Kim, Sangyong
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2001
  • The relationship between velocity, viscosity, diffusion coefficient, mass transfer coefficient and characteristic length and mass transfer data can be correlated by dimensionless relationship in electrolytic process. The performance of dyestuff removal was decreased as the flow rate of electrolyte was increased. It was due to the effect of retention time decreasing was superior to that of turbulent inlet mixing. Sh/Sc$\^$1/3/ vs Re plot for Al flat electrode did not showed the general tendency of the relationship between Sh/Sc$\^$1/3/ and Re. It can be thought that flow rate was not sufficiently high to increase the effect of mixing.

INFLUENCE OF THE MIXING RATIO OF DOUBLE COMPONENTIAL FUELS ON HCCI COMBUSTION

  • Sato, S.;Kweon, S.P.;Yamashita, D.;Iida, N.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2006
  • For practical application on the HCCI engine, the solution of subjects, such as control of auto-ignition timing and avoidance of knocking, is indispensable. This study focused on the technique of controlling HCCI combustion appropriately, changing the mixture ratio of two kinds of fuel. Methane and DME/n-Butane were selected as fuels. The influences, which the mixing ratio of two fuels does to ignition timing, ignition temperature, rate of heat release and oxidation reaction process, were investigated by experiment with 4-stroke HCCI engine and numerical calculation with elementary reactions.

PMMA-PZT coated Ni 복합체의 유전특성 (Dielectric characteristics of PMMA-PZT coated Ni Composites)

  • 정원채;이희영;김정주;임은섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 2005
  • 수동소자를 PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 안으로 집적하기 위한 방법의 일환으로 polymer-metal, polymer-ceramic composite에 연구가 국내외 연구 국내외 연구기관에서 광범위하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 polymer-metal-ceramic composite 에서 PZT-coated Ni의 volume fraction에 따른 유전율 변화에 대하여 조사하였다. 원료로는 PZT(52/48) solution. 니켈금속분말, PMMA(polymethyl methacrylate)를 사용하였다. 전기적 특성은 임피던스분석기를 이용하여 측정하였으며 mixing rule과 percolation theory를 이용하여 결과를 해석하였다.

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Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay and Light Sterile Neutrino

  • Jang, C.H.;Kim, B.J.;Ko, Y.J.;Siyeon, K.
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권11호
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    • pp.1625-1630
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    • 2018
  • The recent neutrino experiment results show a preference on normal mass ordering of neutrinos. The global efforts to search for neutrinoless double beta decays undergo a broad gap with the approach to the prediction in three-neutrino framework based on the normal ordering. Current research is to show that it is possible to find a neutrinoless double beta decay signal even with normal ordered neutrino masses. We propose the existence of light sterile neutrino as a solution to the higher effective mass of electron neutrino expected by experiments under operation. A few short-baseline oscillation experiments gave rise to exclusion bound to the mass of sterile neutrino and its mixing with the lightest neutrino. It is demonstrated that results of neutrinoless double beta decays can also narrow down the ranges of the mass and the mixing angle of sterile neutrino.