• Title/Summary/Keyword: software sensor,

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A multi-channel data acquisition/logging system for a sensor signal processing (센서신호처리를 위한 다중채널 데이터획득/로깅 시스템)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a development of the multi-channel data acquisition/logging system for a sensor signal processing and a method of the evaluation and a temperature compensation for the A/D converters with the specific analog and digital circuit including the software. Also, we have designed a hardware and a software filters with smart algorithm for better signal processing of the proposed system. Software approach was adopted to obtain the stable data from A/D converter.

On-line Measurement of Buffer Capacity of a Fermentation medium and Estimation of Organic Aicd Production (발효배지의 완충용량의 온라인 측정 및 유기산 생산 추정)

  • Hur, Won;Jung, Yoon-Keun
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 1998
  • A fermentation system was supplemented with a device for the measurement of the durations of alkali pump feeding for automatic pH control and an A/D convertor for precise monitoring of pH value by computer. A software program was developed to measure buffer capacities from the pH signal and the pH control signal during fermentation. By measuring the buffer capacity on-line, levels of acetic acid were estimated by a software sensor using pH signal in a fermentation process of E.coli growing in a minimal medium. The measured values of acetic acid showed correlation to those of estimated by the software sensor. Lacitic acid production was also successfully estimated by the values of buffer capacities measured on-line.

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Comparison test for PD measuring about UHF-sensor and HFCT-sensor in cable joint-box of MV grade (MV급 케이블 중간접속부의 PD 측정을 위한 UHF-센서와 HFCT-센서의 비교시험)

  • Shin, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Yang, Jong-Seok;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1511-1512
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we measured PD signals from artificial surface defects and corona discharges under laboratory circumstances like the fields using both HFCT-sensor and UHF-sensor for MV grade XLPE cable with AMP, spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope. Also, detected signals were analyzed via PRPDA system in this paper. As a result, in this case of HFCT-sensor, the amount of background noise are larger than as compared to UHF-sensor. There is needed some hardware or software or software algorithm removing background noise effectively for diagnosis the underground power transmission cable in the case of HFCT-sensor.

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A versatile software architecture for civil structure monitoring with wireless sensor networks

  • Flouri, Kallirroi;Saukh, Olga;Sauter, Robert;Jalsan, Khash Erdene;Bischoff, Reinhard;Meyer, Jonas;Feltrin, Glauco
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.209-228
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    • 2012
  • Structural health monitoring with wireless sensor networks has received much attention in recent years due to the ease of sensor installation and low deployment and maintenance costs. However, sensor network technology needs to solve numerous challenges in order to substitute conventional systems: large amounts of data, remote configuration of measurement parameters, on-site calibration of sensors and robust networking functionality for long-term deployments. We present a structural health monitoring network that addresses these challenges and is used in several deployments for monitoring of bridges and buildings. Our system supports a diverse set of sensors, a library of highly optimized processing algorithms and a lightweight solution to support a wide range of network runtime configurations. This allows flexible partitioning of the application between the sensor network and the backend software. We present an analysis of this partitioning and evaluate the performance of our system in three experimental network deployments on civil structures.

A new approach for minimum aggregation time scheduling in wireless sensor networks (에이전트 시스템 개발도구에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Dung T.;Yeoum, Sanggil;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2019
  • Collecting data in wireless sensor networks in minimum time is a traditional problem which is known NP-hard. Previous studies built the schedule using the node-based or link-based metrics to prioritize the transmissions. In this work, we combine the effect of both metrics to obtain a smaller aggregation time. We compare our work with state of the art schemes and report the improvement.

Optimized Charging in Large-Scale Deployed WSNs with Mobile Charger

  • Qin, Zhenquan;Lu, Bingxian;Zhu, Ming;Sun, Liang;Shu, Lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.5307-5327
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    • 2016
  • Restricted by finite battery energy, traditional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) can only maintain for a limited period of time, resulting in serious performance bottleneck in long-term deployment of WSN. Fortunately, the advancement in the wireless energy transfer technology provides a potential to free WSNs from limited energy supply and remain perpetual operational. A mobile charger called wireless charging vehicle (WCV) is employed to periodically charge each sensor node and keep its energy level above the minimum threshold. Aiming at maximizing the ratio of the WCV's vocation time over the cycle time as well as guaranteeing the perpetual operation of networks, we propose a feasible and optimal solution to this issue within the context of a real-time large-scale deployed WSN. First, we develop two different types of charging cycles: initialization cycles and renewable cycles and give relevant algorithms to construct these two cycles for each sensor node. We then formulate the optimization problem into an optimal construction algorithm and prove its correctness through theoretical analysis. Finally, we conduct extensive simulations to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.

Improvement of Pattern Oriented Software Architecture Design Approach with Empirical Design of USN Middleware (USN 미들웨어 설계사례를 통한 패턴지향 아키텍처 설계방법의 개선)

  • Kung, Sang-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • The Sensor Network enables many distributed systems to be unmanned and automated by using of diverse sensors as well as wireless communication technologies. One of major enabling technologies for the sensor network is the USN middleware which plays the role of collecting and analyzing of measurements of sensors and controlling of the environments. The paper deals with the fungus cultivating environment based on Sensor Networks. Especially, we focus on the design of USN middleware for the embedded system, and explain how to design software architecture in terms of architectural patterns. In this design process, the improvement of methodology for pattern-oriented architecture design is proposed and the quality attributes for the architecture design is newly classified and suggested for the reference of software architecture design.

An Enhanced Scheme of PUF-Assisted Group Key Distribution in SDWSN (SDWSN 환경의 PUF 기반 그룹 키 분배 방법 개선)

  • Oh, Jeong Min;Jeong, Ik Rae;Byun, Jin Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, as the network traffic in the WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) has been increased by the growing number of IoT wireless devices, SDWSN(Software-Defined Wireless Sensor Network) and its security that aims a secure SDN(Software-Defined Networking) for efficiently managing network resources in WSN have received much attention. In this paper, we study on how to efficiently and securely design a PUF(Physical Unclonable Function)-assisted group key distribution scheme for the SDWSN environment. Recently, Huang et al. have designed a group key distribution scheme using the strengths of SDN and the physical security features of PUF. However, we observe that Huang et al.'s scheme has weak points that it does not only lack of authentication for the auxiliary controller but also it maintains the redundant synchronization information. In this paper, we securely design an authentication process of the auxiliary controller and improve the vulnerabilities of Huang et al.'s scheme by adding counter strings and random information but deleting the redundant synchronization information.

Development of a Breath Control Training System for Breath-Hold Techniques and Respiratory-Gated Radiation Therapy

  • Hyung Jin Choun;Jung-in Kim;Jong Min Park;Jaeman Son
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop a breath control training system for breath-hold technique and respiratory-gated radiation therapy wherein the patients can learn breath-hold techniques in their convenient environment. Methods: The breath control training system comprises a sensor device and software. The sensor device uses a loadcell sensor and an adjustable strap around the chest to acquire respiratory signals. The device connects via Bluetooth to a computer where the software is installed. The software visualizes the respiratory signal in near real-time with a graph. The developed system can signal patients through visual (software), auditory (buzzer), and tactile (vibrator) stimulation when breath-holding starts. A motion phantom was used to test the basic functions of the developed breath control training system. The relative standard deviation of the maxima of the emulated free breathing data was calculated. Moreover, a relative standard deviation of a breath-holding region was calculated for the simulated breath-holding data. Results: The average force of the maxima was 487.71 N, and the relative standard deviation was 4.8%, while the average force of the breath hold region was 398.5 N, and the relative standard deviation was 1.8%. The data acquired through the sensor was consistent with the motion created by the motion phantom. Conclusions: We have developed a breath control training system comprising a sensor device and software that allow patients to learn breath-hold techniques in their convenient environment.

Robot software component interface abstractions for distributed sensor and actuator (분산화된 센서와 엑츄에이터에 대한 로봇 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 인터페이스 추상화)

  • Yang Kwang-Woong;Won Dae-Heui;Choi Moo-Sung;Kim Hong-Seok;Lee Ho-Gil;Park Joon-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2005
  • Robot is composed of various devices but, those are incompatible with each other and hardly developing reusable control software. We suggest standard abstract interface for robot software component to make portable device and reusable control software of robot. This assures uniform abstracted interface to the device driver software like sensor and actuator and, control program can be transparent operation over device. We can develop devices and control software separately and independently with this idea. This makes it possible to replace existing devices with new devices which have a improved performance.

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