• Title/Summary/Keyword: society section

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Effect of the shape of the micro punching on the stacked antennas characteristics (미세 펀칭 형상이 적층형 안테나 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, J.P.;Han, J.N.;Chung, H.W.;Yoon, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2007
  • Substitution of the stacked antenna for the normally pressed antenna in the mobile phone was tried for the purpose of decreasing its size. However, reduced size resulted in the difficulties obtaining the targeted characteristics with the bandwidth over 70MHz. The cross-section of the vias in the low temperature co-firing ceramics process was studied to find out effects on the bandwidth characteristics. Circular and rectangular cross-section of the via beneath different types of antenna patterns were simulated. Better bandwidth characteristics were acquired for the larger diameter of the circular section and for the rectangular section as the cross-section area increased. From the viewpoint of the shape of the cross-section, rectangular area showed better characteristics than the circular area with the same longest length in the cross-section.

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Design of composite channel section beam for optimal dimensions (최적 단면 치수를 가지는 복합재료 U-Beam의 설계)

  • 이헌창;전흥재;박지상;변준형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2002
  • A problem formulation and solution for design optimization of laminated composite channel section beam is presented in this study. The objective of this study is the determination of optimum section dimensions of composite laminated channel section beam which has equivalent flexural rigidities to flexural rigidities of steel channel section beam. The analytical model is based on the laminate theory and accounts for the material coupling for arbitrary laminate stacking sequence configuration. The model is used to determine the optimal section dimensions of composite channel section beam. The web height, flange width and thickness of the beam are treated as design variables. The solutions described are found using a global search algorithm, Genetic Algorithms (GA).

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An Analytical Study on the Deformation Behavior of the Reinforced Concrete Circular Section Column under Bi-Axial Bending Moment and Axial Force (2축휨가 축력을 받는 철근콘크리트 원형단면주의 변형성상에 관한 해석적연구)

  • 정호길
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1997
  • This paper is a study on the deformation behavior of the reinforced concrete circular section column carrying bi-axial bending moment and axial force. That is, this is to clarify the deformation behavior of the reinforced concrete circular section column carrying bi-axial bending moment and axial force by analytic methods. The deformation behavior of circular section column under bi-axial uni-axial bending moment and axial force are compare with those of a square section column under the same conditions. Those of circular section column under bi-axial bending moment are decreased as compared with those of circular section column under uni-axial bending moment. The results mentioned above are the same under the axial force of 7tons and 11tons.

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Optimization of Bumper Beam Section of Crashworthiness (충돌성능을 고려한 승용차 범퍼빔 단면의 최적화)

  • Kang, S.J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 1998
  • Optimum design of bumper beam is investigated using nonlinear CAE structural analysis techniques.In order to minimize its weight, while enhancing structural performances, bumper beam structural analyses were carried out to produce optimum section. Model is composed of bumper beam and stay. First, considering FMVSS safety standard, static strength and energy absorbing capability were estimated for several competitive bumpers through pendulum static analysis, and most promising section was chosen. Next, to ensure dynamic crashworthinesss performance for center pole impact was evaluated for the bumper beam with chosen section through pendulum static analysis, referring to DHS bumper dynamic impact standard. Finally, 2.5 mph bumper beam was designed and its structural performance was estimated. Through this investigation, an optimized bumper beam section with less weight of 20% while maintaining almost equal carshworthiness, compared with a conventional bumper beam section which proved its impact crashworthiness by experiments, was developed.

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Evaluation of Structural Performance on Corbel in the Reinforced Concrete (철근콘크리트 코오벨 부재의 구조성능 평가 및 내력 추정)

  • Cho, Seong-Ho;Park, Tae-Won;Woo, Sung-Sik;Chung, Lan;Park, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Dong-Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2008
  • In order to identify the exact behavior of corbel section, the horizontal force acting on corbel section should be considered as well as the vertical force. In this study, a new corbel section, which is economical and easy to construct, is developed by evaluating the exact strength of the section. Experiments were performed to verify the strengths of the proposed sections comparing with those of the currently used section. The summary of the experiment results are as follows: 1) In order to minimize the horizontal force effect, it was found that the use of pre-stressing was most effective, and that TB type corbel section is a most efficient section in terms of economy and workability. 2) The experimentally obtained strength of corbel section matched well with that estimated using shear friction theory. Therefore, it is concluded that shear friction theory would be very useful if a precise crack angie in the corbel section, which is pre-stressed by PS strings and threaded bolts, is available.

A Study on the Leakage Interception Work in the Irrigation Canal Founding on the Sandy Gravel or the Porous Soil (모래자갈과 누수성 토질을 기반으로하는 용수로의 누수방지에 대한 연구)

  • 강신업
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1965-1970
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    • 1970
  • The experiment was carried out in order to improve the leakage stopping work in the irrigation canal founding on the porous soil. But the experiment had many problems to be studied more owing to the insufficient time and facilities. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. Polyethylene film is estimated not to make strength decrease owing to buring in the subsoil, but to make owing to the sunlight. 2. Coated nylon shows the tendency to deteriorate strength when it is buried in the earth or exposed to the sun for long time, but leakage is all but impermeability generally. 3. Leakage loss rates for one hour show some differences in the canal to be full with water in accordance with operating methods, that is, the clay lining section is 12.6%, the coated nylon lining section is 1.7%, the polyethylene film lining section is 1.3%, respectively. 4. Leakage quantities per wetted perimeter unit area show $3.556cc/cm^2/hr$. in the clay lining section, $1.574cc/cm^2/hr$. in the coated nylon section, $0.695cc/cm^2/hr$. in the polyethylene film lining section, respectively. 5. When the construction fund make the clay lining section as a standard, the polyethylene film section is 92.1%, the coated nylon section is 174.2%, respectively. But, the unit cost of execution may be low when the polyethylene film and the coated nylon will enable to mass-produce for the purpose of execution.

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A Study on Optimum Section of New Type Steel-Concrete Composite Beam (신형상 층고절감형 합성보의 최적단면 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the optimum section properties of newly developed steel-concrete composite beam. For that purpose we developed computer program calculating section properties. The suggested new beam section highly contribute to save inter-story height and reduce construction duration and cost compared with conventional steel works such as H-beam and column + RC slab system. But the section shape have different section modulus with upper and lower fiber because of the unsymmetric cross section. Therefore the parametric study on thickness-ratio of top and bottom flange plate is needed. In this paper the change of neutral axis and section modulus for thickness-ratio of up and down flage plate is analysed and discussed.