• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2010

Germany became a super-aged society which has the number of people aged 65 or older reached 19 percent of population in 1997. Similarly, there is a tendency in Korea to increase the number of older people coupled with an increase in the number of households of the senior citizen who lives alone due to a rapid change of family unit. Research on geriatric in Germany is being carried out in many different ways, like medical, welfare, and social aspects because of the fact that Germany is in the middle of a super-aged society. Therefore, analysis and evaluation of elderly care facilities in Germany will be used as a fundamental resource for overall planning of elderly care and welfare facilities which are expected to grow demand dramatically.

• 법제연구
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• 제41호
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• pp.87-123
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• 2011

평균수명의 증가 및 출산율의 저하와 함께 수반되는 급격한 인구고령화는 단기간에 우리나라의 경제 사회 문화 전 분야에 걸쳐 중대한 변화를 야기하고 있다. 단순히 노인의 비율이 늘어나는 것뿐만 아니라 평균수명이 계속해서 증가하여 많은 국민들이 장기간의 노후생활을 영위해야 하는 상황이다. 이와 같은 배경에서 노인들이 인간으로서의 존엄과 가치를 유지하면서 품위 있게 인생을 마무리할 수 있도록 노인복지 관련법제의 역할과 기능이 특별히 강조될 수밖에 없으며, 사회보험 및 공공부조와 기능적 연계성을 토대로 사회복지서비스를 목적으로 하는 노인복지법의 역할도 점차 중요해지고 있다. 노인복지법은 노인을 위한 사회복지서비스의 내용을 제시하고 있는데, 그중에서도 소득보장, 보건의료서비스, 요양 및 주거복지를 중심으로 하는 복지조치 그리고 일자리 등 사회참여지원 등을 핵심요소로 하며, 그와 같은 복지서비스의 유기적 결합을 통하여 노인이 살아가는데 적합한 생활조건을 실현할 수 있게 된다. 이를 위하여 노인복지법은 기초노령연금법과 노인장기요양보험법 등 관련법제와 밀접한 규범적 네트워크를 형성하면서 효율적인 노인복지시스템을 구축하게 된다. 그러나 우리 현행 노인복지법 및 관련법제는 21세기의 고령사회, 장수사회를 대비하는데 여전히 미흡하다고 하지 않을 수 없다. 노후소득보장과 다양하고 수준 높은 노인의 사회참여의 결합, 보건 의료와 요양의 효율적 연계 및 국가 또는 지방자치단체의 비용부담수준, 복지조치의 효과성 제고를 통한 품위 있고 존중받는 노인복지의 실현을 위해 더 많은 노인들을 포괄할 수 있는 다양하고 구체적인 개선방안이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.37-57
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• 2004

Online games are very popular among adolescents in Korea. They sometimes lead to cyber delinquency. An ethnographic analysis was conducted in this study to address the social significance of online games. The results showed that the adolescents who were addicted to or indulged in the games were likely to commit delinquency online and/or offline. Delinquency in an information society is typically individualistic, whereas deviant behaviors in an industrial society are more social and collective, such as group violence. Parenting style, student-teacher relationship, peer pressure, game environment, and recreational facilities for the adolescents were intertwined with such adolescent delinquency. Finally, some implications of the online games from the perspective of social welfare practice were discussed to prevent online game indulgence and addiction and adolescent delinquency.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of successful ageing and the influencing factors focusing on social support from family and friends to improve elderly's quality of life. The 300 respondents, all participants in programs at facilities for the elderly, were interviewed via a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. The results are as follows. First, the average score for successful ageing among the participants was above average. Second, the level of successful ageing varied according to income and religion. Third, the common variables affecting active or emotionally successful ageing were support from friends, subjective health conditions, and gender. It is suggested that the community should be informed of the importance of support from family through educational programs, as the elderly still want the support of family despite family's reduced role.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to develop the housing welfare indicators for evaluating housing welfare policies conducted by the Korean government. The contents of this research were as follows: as a phrase of setting up the development of housing welfare indicators, the scope of housing welfare and the direction of developing housing welfare indicators were settled. Second, as a phrase of drawing the housing welfare indicators, the indicators were categorized and selected. Third, as a phrase of applying the housing welfare indicators, the indicators in this research were quantified, and suggest the housing welfare from 2000 to 2005. As a result of this research, selected housing welfare indicators were settled as follows: the housing welfare indicators comprise 9 in the department of 'House', 4 in the department of 'Community', and 6 in the department of 'Policy Environment' (19 in total). Indicators were (1) Ratio of housing with Flush Toilets (2) Ratio of housing with Kitchen Sink (3) Ratio of housing with Bath facilities (4) Ratio of housing provided water supply (5) Ratio of housing supplied a sewage system (6) Floor Space per person (7) Number of persons per Room (8) PIR (9) RIR (10) Community Facilities Space per person (11) Urban Park Space per person (12) Journey to work (13) Crime Ratio (14) Number of Houses per 1,000 persons (15) Ratio of Substandard housing of the Minimum Housing Standard (16) Ratio of Irregular Dwelling Households (17) Ratio of Owner Occupant (18) Ratio of compulsory immigration (19) Ratio of Long-term Public Social Houses. The housing welfare indicators developed in this research will be used for the comprehensive assessment of the results of housing welfare policies and the establishment of housing policies as a basic material in the future.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.43-61
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• 2019

사회복지 조직에서 가장 필요로 하는 것이 공감능력임에도 불구하고 현재까지 사회복지사들을 대상으로 한 컴페션에 대한 실증적 연구가 많이 부족했던 것이 사실이다. 그래서 본 연구는 사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션과 결과변수 간의 인과관계를 실증할 필요성을 절감하게 되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 첫째, 사회복지 시설 내에서 사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션이 긍정심리자본에 미치는 영향을 실증하는 것이고, 둘째 컴페션을 통하여 형성한 긍정심리자본이 정서적 몰입에 미치는 영향을 실증하는 것이다. 셋째, 본 연구의 목적은 컴페션과 정서적 몰입의 관계에서 긍정심리자본의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이고, 넷째, 긍정심리자본과 정서적 몰입(Affective commitment)의 관계에서 조직 동일시의 조절효과를 실증하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 본 연구에서는 실증적 연구를 위해 서울과 경기도에 위치한 사회복지 시설 내의 사회복지사들 369명을 대상으로 설문조사를 한 후 가설을 검증하였다. 본 연구 결과 사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션이 긍정심리자본에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 실증되었고, 긍정심리자본이 정서적 몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 컴페션과 정서적 몰입의 관계에서 긍정심리자본의 매개효과 역시 유의한 것으로 실증되었고, 긍정심리자본과 정서적 몰입의 관계에서 조직 동일시가 조절작용을 하는 것으로 유의하게 실증되었다. 따라서 본 연구는 사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션과 결과변수의 관계에서 긍정심리자본의 매개효과와 조직 동일시의 조절효과를 실증했다는 이론적 시사점이 있고, 사회복지사들이 고객을 대하는 태도에 있어서 더 공감적인 행위를 할 수 있도록 공감능력을 강화시켜 준다는 실무적 시사점이 있을 것이다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.669-682
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• 2009

본 연구는 노인생활시설 사회복지사들의 직무 및 조직특성과 직무만족도의 관계에 있어서 전문직업적 정체성의 매개효과를 보고자 하였다. 연구를 위해 대구시 전체 노인생활시설 24개소에 근무하는 사회복지사 180명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 매개효과 검증을 위한 통계적 분석은 위계적 회귀분석 (Window SPSS 12.0)을 이용하였다. 연구 결과, 직무 및 조직특성, 전문직업적 정체성, 직무만족에 대한 대상자들의 인식은 직무만족(3.28±.63)이 가장 높았으며 전문직업적 정체성(3.23±.50), 직무특성(3.17±.49), 조직특성(3.17±.58)의 순으로 나타났다. 그리고 직무특성(β=.699, p<.001)과 조직특성(β=.871, p<.001)은 직무만족에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 변수로 확인되었다. 뿐만 아니라 전문직업적 정체성을 매개변수로 사용한 경우 직무만족에 대한 직무특성(β=.543, p<.001)과 조직특성(β=.773, p<.001)의 영향력이 감소되어 전문직업적 정체성의 부분적 매개효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.133-146
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to analyze the need for family life welfare service program, and to develope the program for managing in the Community Centers. The survey was conducted by interviewing 356 users and 360 non-users of Community Center, total 716 persons living in Daegu City, from October 8 to October 30 in 2002. The data were analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program applying t-test and ANOVA. The results were as follows : First, overall the needs for family life welfare service program, consisting of education program, facilities management and counseling program, and event program, was higher than 3.7 points. The needs level for event program was a little higher than other two programs. Second, the level of needs for family life welfare service program differed between user group and non-user group of the Community Centers. Third, the level of needs for family life welfare service program varied according to the demographic variables, such as sex, age, marital status, family life cycle, education level, vocation, monthly average income and housing type. Finally, Based on the results of needs analysis, 11 education programs, 4 facilities management and counseling programs and 5 event programs were developed for family life welfare service program. These programs developed in this study could be applied to diverse groups classified by age, social class, family life cycle of citizens. Also the programs should be applied in terms of family unit, as well as individual base to enhance the function of family life.

• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2022

In this paper, the research and development aim to strengthen the digital accessibility of the elderly by developing a kiosk incorporating AI voice recognition technology that can replace the promotional signage currently being installed and spread in the elderly and social welfare centers most frequently used by the digital underprivileged. It was intended to develop a converged system for the use of bulletin board functions, educational functions, and welfare center facilities, and to seek ways to increase the user's digital device experience through direct experience and education. Through interviews and surveys of senior citizens and social welfare centers, it was intended to collect problems and pain Points that the elderly currently experience in the process of using kiosks and apply them to the development process, and improve problems through pilot services. Through this study, it was confirmed that voice recognition technology is 2 to 6 times faster than keyboard input, so it is helpful for the elderly who are not familiar with device operation. However, it is necessary to improve the problem that there is a difference in the accuracy of the recognition rate according to the surrounding environment with noise. Through small efforts such as this study, we hope that the elderly will be a little free from digital alienation.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.25-48
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• 2007

Korean government implemented the Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) mechanism since 2005 as one of the privatization methods to procure the social infrastructure with private investment. The mechanism was originally prepared 10 provide such public properties as education facilities, child-care facilities, old generation recuperation facilities, medical welfare facilities, military personnel's apartments, environment facilities, and lease apartments. Since 2005, a total of 13.5 trillion won-valued private fund has been directed to the public educational facilities, which occupies 58% of the total private investment in the facilities of the seven categories. However, many officials in the local public entities have anticipated that the local entities need to be restructured or downsized because of the privatization in stead of providing the educational facilities by governmental finance. The main objective of this study is to identify the appropriate technocrat organization structures to manage the privatization procedures.