• 제목/요약/키워드: social philosophy

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.028초

생태철학적 사유방식과 산림의 의미 (A way of thinking in Ecological Philosophy and the meaning of Forest)

  • 이재성
    • 철학연구
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    • 제137권
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    • pp.383-407
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    • 2016
  • 오늘날 전 지구적으로 만연해 있는 무지막지한 인간의 폭력은 전체 인류사에서 그리 흔한 일이 아니다. 자율적인 근대적 인간이 이 지구상에 존재해 왔던 시간을 생각해 볼 때 이런 폭력은 하나의 '예외상황'이라 할 수도 있다. 가령 동물을 죽이고 자연 환경을 파괴하는 행태도 인간이 먹고 살기 위해 저지를 수밖에 없는 불가피한 사안이라고 하지만 인간이 태초부터 유대감을 추구하고 자신을 뛰어넘어 다른 사람들과의 관계에서 의미를 찾는 '사회적 동물'이라고 한다면, 인류가 지구상에 사는 다른 동물이나 다른 식물, 그리고 지구 자체에 가하는 믿을 수 없는 강력한 폭력은 도대체 어떻게 설명해야 하는가? 이러한 맥락에서 필자가 이 글에서 주장하려는 것은, 첫째, 이미 막다른 골목에 다다른 서구의 현대 과학기술문명으로는 인류의 미래를 희망할 수 없다는 위기의식이 서구 철학자들에게 새로운 기회를 발견할 수 있는 길이 무엇인지를 사유토록 했고 그것은 곧 생태주의와 생태철학으로 나타났음을 보여주는 것이다. 둘째, 과학기술문명에 지배된 현실과 생태철학적 사유는 마치 물과 기름처럼 겉돌고 있기 때문에 생태철학의 고민은 더욱 깊어지고 계속되어야 하며, 그 결과로서 산림의 생태철학적 의미를 짚음으로써 미래지속적인 인간의 삶의 존재론적 조건을 규명해 보는 것이다.

Exploring Social Innovation and Time Bank: Focus on the Elderly Healthcare in the Gangwon Province

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.208-237
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    • 2019
  • Serious social problems related to the elderly have appeared in the Gangwon Province because the population in this area is rapidly aging. Gangwon has the highest suicide rate and the highest percentage of single households. In the process of preparing for the super-aging society, Time Bank (TB) System has been actively used in 34 countries, especially in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan. In Korea, the Gumi Senior Club has joined this system since 2004. TB is a multilateral exchanged system based on the philosophy that everyone's time is valued equally. Time credits are given to the person who provides social services, such as citizen participation and elderly care. People receive the desired services using time credits or donating them. If this system were applied to the Gangwon Province in accordance with its characteristics, it would help to reduce the elderly's prejudices and manage their diverse health problems. A virtual local currency using IT technologies is needed to boost the regional economy. The elderly's participation in TB is strongly needed. Future research about the effectiveness of health management is then discussed.

Outcomes-based Curriculum Development and Student Evaluation in Nursing Education

  • Kim, Hesook Suzie
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.917-927
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: A curriculum development model is presented to examine the processes necessary to develop new programs or evaluate existing programs within the philosophy of outcomes-based education in nursing, especially in the context of accreditation. The philosophy of outcomes-based education is to produce individuals who can demonstrate the evidence of competencies in designated areas of education. For nursing education, this means competencies in performing the role of professional nursing as defined by the profession and social needs at the beginning level upon completing a nursing program. Methods: A curriculum development model has been developed analytically based on the literature and experiences. Results: A 10-step process framework incorporating the tenets of outcomes-based nursing education is illustrated. Conclusion: This curriculum development framework can be applied in developing new educational programs in nursing or to evaluate and revise existing programs in anticipation of the accreditation process that is moving with a full force in such countries as Korea.

바이오모픽 건축의 유기체 철학 배경에 관한 연구 (Organic Philosophy Background of Biomorphic Architecture)

  • 김정신
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2014
  • 불확정성의 도시 사회구조에서도 생존을 위한 뚜렷한 성향을 가지고 특성화를 구축하는 건축을 바이오모픽 건축이라고 본 연구에서 전제하고 연구를 시작하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 현대건축의 비정형적이고 새로운 형상의 건축으로 전개되어 가고 있는 바이오모픽 건축에 내재되어 있는 의미를 해석하여 바이오모픽 건축 발생의 유기체 철학적 배경을 분석하는 것이다. 바이오모픽 건축은 자율적 생존구조를 지닌 생명체 형상으로 생명체가 지닌 생명현상의 잠재력을 형태로 구체화한 건축이라고 정의하였다. 이론적 고찰을 통해 바이오모픽 건축의 특성은 유동적 생명현상의 형상화와 상호관계적 자기조직화와 사용자 경험의 활성화 지원으로 분석되었다. 바이오모픽 건축의 특성을 분석하여 바이오모픽 건축의 발생요인으로 유기체 철학을 도출하는 연구분석의 객관적 기준을 구체적 사유로서의 '생성'과 복잡성의 과학과 창발적 시스템을 중심으로 정리하였다. 바이오모픽 건축의 발생요인으로 유기체 철학을 중심으로 분석하였다. 새로운 건축의 유기체 철학을 중심으로 하는 발생배경에는 건축 관련 구성요소와 환경과의 유기체적인 통합의 특성이 작용되는 현상을 확인할 수 있다.

동무(東武) 사상의학(四象醫學)의 철학적(哲學的) 의의(意義)와 의학적(醫學的) 확장(擴張) (Study on Philosophy and Medical meaning of Sassang Constitutional Medicine)

  • 노상용;고흥
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.503-515
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    • 2006
  • This research is purposed to find Dong-mu's thought on 'philosophy and medical interrelationship' in his writings. It was researched with Dong-mu's chief medical writings such as ${\ulcorner}$Gyukchigo(格致藁)${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Soose Bowon(東醫壽世保元) ${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Soose Bowon Sasang Chobongyun(東醫壽世保元四象草本卷)${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$Dong-mu's posthumos work(東武遺稿)${\lrcorner}$ Dong-mu describe his philosophy conception with the system of The Book of change(周易). But he changes the meaning of Taegeuk(太極), LangYui(兩儀), Sasang(四象) on the respect of human being. Gyuchigo(格致藁) can be understood as social behavior pattern of Sasang constitute. From ${\ulcorner}$Gyukchigo(格致藁)${\lrcorner}$ to The theory of Sung-Meung(性命論), It is focused on Nature(性) and Order(命). Affairs- Mind - Body-Objects(事心身物) was distributed at Heaven-Human -Nature-Order(天人性命) on the respect of Human Moral. In the respect of Form-Use(體用), It is assigned to Form(體) and metaphysical philosophy. After The theory of Sa-Dan(四端論) in ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Soose Bowon(東醫壽世保元) ${\lrcorner}$, It is focused on Nature-Emotion(性情). Affairs - Mind - Body - Objects(事心身物)is distributed at Heaven-Human -Nature-Order (天人性命) on the respect of human internal mind. In the respect of Form-Use(體用), It is assigned to Use(用) and Physical science. Sasang Constitution can be expanded to Eight COnstitution in the respect of dominant position among Nature(性) and Emotion(情).

CNKI에서 중국의 사상체질의학(四象體質醫學) 철학 연구 현황과 특징 (Status and Characteristic of Sasang Constitutional Medicine Philosophy Research in China through CNKI)

  • 배영춘
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand how Sasang Constitutional Medicine has been understood in China. Methods I searched for topics in Chinese such as Sasang medicine (四象醫學), Sasang constitution (四象體質), Chao medicine (朝醫), philosophy (哲學), principles (原理), the school of Confucianism (儒家), Confucianism (儒學) and ideology (思想) in CNKI database on January 15, 2019. The selected studies were summarized as three sections; the basic principles of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, influences of Confucianism and comparison with other medicines. Results In China, the principles of Sasang Constitutional Medicine is explained using the concepts such as Heaven-Human-Nature-Order, the Great Ultimate (Taiji), Two Modes (Liang-Yi), Sasang, heart, sorrow-anger-joy-pleasure, nature-emotions (Xingqing), and viscera-bowels (Zang-Fu). Sasang Constitutional Medicine is considered to has been influenced by Confucianism. The form of Sasang Constitutional Medicine was affected by the Book of Changes (Zhouyi), and the contents were impacted by the Great Learning (Daxue), the Doctrine of the Mean (Zhongyong), the Mencius (Mengzi) and the Analects (Lunyu). Sasang Constitutional Medicine have distinctive characteristics in comparison with other medicines, such as inherent determinations of constitution, organs difference by constitution the actions of nature, emotions and desire, recognition of humans as social beings, and the signification of heart as a presiding center. Conclusion In China, the philosophy of Sasang Constitutional Medicine has been studied with basis of four-element structure; activity, mind, body and matter. Also, it has been researched in medical aspects of human trying to control the nature and emotions to be physically, mentally and socially healthy.

Practical Insights that Designer Can Contribute to Corporate Social Value Management; through Changes in Samsung

  • Park, Junsang;Nam, Wonsuk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2020
  • Our overall society circulates in line with the economical situations characterized by production and consumption and companies play the role of providing products and services, thus taking very significant responsibilities for the socioeconomical and cultural aspects in society. Therefore, when designers attempt to think of a way to enable companies and society to share their values and propose specific concepts and visualize outcomes, it is very critical to be able to understand economical philosophy and management strategies that interconnect companies with society and seek out proper design approaches. Recently, the world's enterprise and management culture tend to connect products and services provided by companies through chains of social values. Based on the abovementioned shift in the management paradigm, the researcher investigates and analyzes actual cases of attempts by Samsung Electronics to achieve its social impacts and studies actual roles and approaches of in-house designers with creativity and insights of humanity with regard to these attempts. Each case is selected from various fields such as the company's products and service development, business systems, culture, and external strategies and the ultimate goal is to learn about actual insights and approaches of designers to make contributions to the company's management with social impacts. Especially, humanity and creative thinking of many designers working in the manufacturing industry can have significant contributions to achieving its management with social impacts and effects of sustainable management.

Comparative Analysis of the Roles and Identities of Artists and Fashion designers

  • Suh, Seunghee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the identities and roles so that they can grasp their social roles and directions. Artists show a change in identity from the deification of modern artists with freedom and genius to artists who challenge the cognitive aspect of art and redefine the scope and concept of artists by expanding their social role. Artists dreaming of an ideal art utopia, in which art, society, politics, and daily life are coordinated, are constantly presenting the social role and direction of art through the combination and challenge of new ways of art and craft, beauty and function, creative imagination, and public service. Fashion designers act as contemporary genius artists, creators who express the appearance of the times, practitioners who advocate social values and changes, members of business in the fashion system, celebrities who are spotlighted by the public at the center of the fashion industry, or fashion influencers. Thus, fashion designers are complex or selective in their role depending on the fashion philosophy of individual designers or location given within the fashion system. They are becoming the subject of creating the culture of the times by expressing social ideology or playing a role in practicing art in life that leads social culture so as to raise the value of fashion in their development and satisfy cultural enjoyment of fashion consumers who consume art in everyday life.

스포츠사상에 대한 주관성 연구 (A Subjective Study on Sport Ideologies)

  • 유영설
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 스포츠사상에 대한 주관성을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 대상은 체육과 관련한 교사, 교수, 연구원, 행정가 그리고 대학생 및 대학원생 등 25명으로 하였다. 연구방법은 인간의 주관적 인식을 탐색할 수 있는 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 연구결과 4개의 유형이 탐색되었다. 제1유형은, '공정승패형'으로, 스포츠사상에 대해 승패, 공정판정, 각본 없는 드라마, 참가정신 등 스포츠경기와 관련한 진술문에 긍정적 인식을 나타냈다. 제2유형은 '체육철학형'으로, 스포츠 사상에 대해 스포츠철학, 심신일원론, 호연지기, 화랑도정신 그리고 스포츠논리학 등 스포츠철학과 관련한 진술문에 긍정적 인식을 나타냈다. 제3유형은 '소통활동형'으로, 스포츠사상에 대해 소통의 장, 사회활동, 배려 등 스포츠의 참여활동과 관련한 진술문에 긍정적 인식을 나타냈다. 제4유형은 '건강복지형'으로, 스포츠사상에 대해 복지, 노후보장, 레저, 오락(게임), 건강 등 생활체육과 관련한 진술문에 긍정적 반응을 나타냈다.

Academic Procrastination As A Challenge For Students' Mental Health In The Context Of Distance Learning And The Virtual World During The Covid-19 Pandemic

  • Stoliarchuk, Olesia;Khrypko, Svitlana;Olga, Dobrodum;Ishchuk, Olena;Kokhanova, Olena;Sorokina, Olena;Salata, Karina
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2022
  • The research aims to study the dynamics of academic procrastination and its impact on the mental health of students during the transition to distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was identified a declining tendency of overall rates of academic procrastination and at the same time increase in the number of carriers of mid and high levels of academic procrastination. The decline in the general rates of academic procrastination at the beginning of 2021 testifies to the adaptation processes experienced by students to the conditions of distance learning. It was documented that students' academic procrastination is accompanied by a steady negative emotional tension. During the transition to distance learning, the intensity of students' learning activity has increased, which altogether causes stress as one of the main reasons for the academic procrastination among future psychologists. The study identified a risk of academic procrastination manifestation among students for their mental health, which provides a basis for developing and testing a program to prevent the phenomenon of academic procrastination among degree-seeking students.