• Title/Summary/Keyword: social navigation

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Social Search in the Context of Social Navigation (사회적 네비게이션 기반 사회적 검색)

  • Ahn, Jae-Wook;Farzan Rosta;Brusilovsky Peter
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.147-165
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    • 2006
  • The explosive growth of Web-based educational resources requires a new approach for accessing relevant information effectively. Social searching in the context of social navigation is one of several answers to this problem, in the domain of information retrieval. It provides users with not merely a traditional ranked list, but also with visual hints which can guide users to information provided by their colleagues. A personalized and context-dependent social searching system has been implemented on a platform called KnowledgeSea II, an open-corpus Web-based educational support system with multiple access methods. Validity tests were run on a variety of aspects and results have shown that this is an effective way to help users access relevant, essential information.

Study on the Development of Social Evaluation Model for Aids to Navigation Accident (항로표지사고의 사회적비용 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구(I))

  • Moon, Beom-Sik;Gug, Seung-Gi;Lee, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2018
  • Aids to Navigation (AtoN) is a marine traffic safety facility used to facilitate the safe and efficient movement of shipping and enhance the protection of the marine environment by the regulations or guidelines of The International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities (IALA). Our country is managing AtoN to provide consistent services for AtoN users, although an average of 141 AtoN accidents occur annually. An AtoN accident forces non-planned work on the managers to resort the function, and causes psychological anxiety for its users, ultimately resulting in economic losses. This study developed the Social Cost evaluation model of AtoN accidents. The model can be used to quantify the manager's economic activities related to the shutdown and recovery, as well as the cost associated with the inconvenience to AtoN users. The Social Cost evaluation model of AtoN accidents is proposed as the sum of the encounter cost, administration cost and risk cost.

Improved Social Force Model based on Navigation Points for Crowd Emergent Evacuation

  • Li, Jun;Zhang, Haoxiang;Ni, Zhongrui
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1309-1323
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    • 2020
  • Crowd evacuation simulation is an important research issue for designing reasonable building layouts and planning more effective evacuation routes. The social force model (SFM) is an important pedestrian movement model, and is widely used in crowd evacuation simulations. The model can effectively simulate crowd evacuation behaviors in a simple scene, but for a multi-obstacle scene, the model could result in some undesirable problems, such as pedestrian evacuation trajectory oscillation, pedestrian stagnation and poor evacuation routing. This paper analyzes the causes of these problems and proposes an improved SFM for complex multi-obstacle scenes. The new model adds navigation points and walking shortest route principles to the SFM. Based on the proposed model, a crowd evacuation simulation system is developed, and the crowd evacuation simulation was carried out in various scenes, including some with simple obstacles, as well as those with multi-obstacles. Experiments show that the pedestrians in the proposed model can effectively bypass obstacles and plan reasonable evacuation routes.

The Influence of Seafarers' Social Identity on Turnover Intention (선원의 사회적 정체성이 이직의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Man;Lee, Do-Hwa
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to empirically identify how the antecedents of seafarers' social identity(i.e., socialization, social support, perceived organizational support, status in organization) affect turnover intention via social identity. In order to achieve this objective, this study conducted covariance structure analysis on the questionnaire data collected from 362 seafarers. The main results are as follows: First of all, as social identity of seafarers increases, their turnover intention decreases. Secondly, as socialization, social support, and perceived organizational support increases, seafarers' social identity also increases. Finally, while socialization and social support decrease turnover intention only through social identity, perceived organizational support decreases turnover intention both directly and indirectly via social identity.

A Study of Coastal Passenger Ship Routes through Social Network Analysis Method (사회 네트워크 분석 방법을 활용한 국내 여객항로 분석 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Woo;Cho, Chang-Mook;Kim, Sung-Ho;Jung, Wan-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • In this research, sea routes of domestic coaster liners between 2005 and 2013 were studied via social network analysis. Study of the sea routes revealed that they follow power-law in a scale-free form, a characteristic found often in social network. We have looked into centrality, which is a major standard in the field of social network analysis. We have also analyzed the annual changing trend in the centrality of the connectivity, examined the effect of quantity through the comparison with the original quantitative analysis method, and lastly, verified the relationship between the centrality of connectivity and mediation. Then, we were able to identify ports according to priority using these factors. This research assumed and interpreted the coaster liners route as a single network and suggested useful results. Based on these results, directing of development of domestic coaster liners route development and other factors will be achieved more smoothly. And if we utilize social network analysis method in other various fields - for example, the centrality of airport and the diplomatic realations analysis of the neighboring country - we will be able to effectively analyze events in diverse perspectives.

Study on Development of Social Cost Estimating Model for Aids to Navigation Accident(II) (항로표지사고의 사회적비용 추정모델 개발에 관한 연구(II))

  • Moon, Beom-Sik;Kim, Tae-Goun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2019
  • Aids to Navigation(AtoN) Accident can reduce the credibility of AtoN by adding extra works to the administrators, and cause burdens and inconveniences to the users during their navigation leading to social costs (or economic losses). Prior research on social cost estimation model to determine the Encounter cost, Administrative cost and Risk cost on the Aton model was done to estimate the economic losses due to AtoN Accident. However, this research could not provide adequate study results on risk cost estimates. Therefore, this study complements the estimation model presented in the previous study, and the estimated social cost of 249 AtoN Accidents that occurred during the last 10 years (2008-2017) in the Busan Regional Office of Oceans and Fisheries jurisdiction area. The risk cost was estimated using contingent valuation method since the AtoN is a non-market goods. As a result, the social cost of AtoN Accidents for the past 10 years was estimated to total 12.4 billion won including Encounter cost of 3.1 billion won (25.38%), Administrative cost of 1.7 billion won (13.62%), and Risk cost of 7.5 billion won (61.01%).

Mobile Digital Forensic Procedure for Crime Investigation in Social Network Service (소셜 네트워크 서비스에서 사건 수사를 위한 모바일 디지털 포렌식 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Yu Jong;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2013
  • Social network services(SNS) has been used as a means of communication for user or express themselves user. Therefore, SNS has a variety of information. This information is useful to help the investigation can be used as evidence. In this paper, A study of mobile digital forensic procedure for crime investigation in social network service. Analysis of database file taken from the smartphone at social network service application for mobile digital forensic procedure. Therefore, we propose a procedure for the efficient investigation of social network service mobile digital forensic.

Social Annotation and Navigation Support for Electronic Textbooks (전자책 환경을 위한 사회적 어노테이션 및 탐색 지원 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung;Sohn, Won-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1486-1498
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    • 2009
  • Modem efforts on digitizing electronic books focus on preserving authentic image representation of the original sources. Unlike the text-based format, it is difficult to recognize the information in the image, so the new format requires new tools to help users to access, process, and make sense of digital information. This paper presents an approach which assists users of these image sources by giving them a combination of annotation and social navigation support. Especially in the education domain, the proposed technique improves the usability of online education system. This approach is currently fully implemented and under evaluation in a classroom study.

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Patient navigation in women's health care for maternal health and noncancerous gynecologic conditions: a scoping review

  • Jiwon Oh
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigated the scope of patient navigation studies on women's health care for maternal health and noncancerous gynecologic conditions and aimed to report the characteristics of the identified patient navigation programs. Methods: A scoping review was conducted following Arksey and O'Malley's framework. Five electronic databases were searched for relevant studies published in English: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycInfo. There were no restrictions on the publication date and the search was completed in July 2023. Results: This scoping review included 14 studies, which collectively examined seven patient navigation programs. All selected studies were related to maternal health issues (e.g., perinatal health problems and contraception for birth spacing). Close to two-thirds of the patient navigation services were provided by women (n=9, 64.3%) and half by lay navigators (n=7, 50.0%). The majority incorporated the use of mobile health technologies (n=11, 78.6%). All of the patient navigation programs included in the review coordinated the necessary clinical and social support services to improve women's access to care. Conclusion: Patient navigation appears to be in its nascent phase in the field of maternal health. The results of this study suggest that the implementation of patient navigation services could potentially improve access to care for socially disadvantaged women and families. Furthermore, providing patient navigation services that are specifically tailored to meet women's needs could improve the quality of maternity care.

A Study on Modal Shift effect - Focused on O/D between Busan-Gyeonggi Area -

  • Kang, Dal-Won;An, Young-Mo;Nam, Ki-Chan;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2011
  • Interest about Modal Shift is not being decreased, and it is drawing limelight as green logistics which meets low carbon green growth of National development vision. As an effect of Modal Shift, not only reduction in CO2 emission but also reduction in social cost, logistics cost etc. are being discussed. However, until now research about its practical transformation effect has been scanty. In this study, the actual expenses via CO2 emission, social cost, and logistics cost etc. by road transportation and rail transportation of container cargo with Origin/Destination between Busan-Kyeonggi Area were calculated and we propose beneficial effects when transportation mode is transformed from road to rail with Scenario Planning.