• 제목/요약/키워드: social investment

검색결과 745건 처리시간 0.027초

교수 기술창업 장애요인 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Obstacles and Promotion of Faculty Technology Entrepreneurship)

  • 박건철;이치형
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 학생이나 연구원과는 다른 신분, 위험감수 성향, 창업 동기가 있는 교수의 기술창업에 초점을 맞추어 국내 현황과 장애 요인을 분석하고 활성화 방안을 제시한다. 이를 위해 기존 문헌에 등장하는 기술창업과 사업화 중에서 교수 기술창업의 가치, 해외사례, 관련 연구를 분석하고, 핵심 이해당사자인 대학의 지주회사, 산학협력단, 교수, 그리고 투자사를 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 진행했다. 이제 막 태동기에 있는 국내 교수창업은 제도적, 경제적, 실행적인 면에서 장애 요인을 갖고 있다. 교수창업을 활성화하기 위해서는, 학교와 창업교수 간의 합리적인 인센티브 분배 규정을 사전에 정하고, 공공이 주도하고 여러 대학이 참여하는 기술지주회사 혹은 사업화 펀드를 설립하며, 제안받기보다 기회는 찾아가서 발굴하고 투자 후 전주기적으로 지원하며, 초기 개념검증과 상품 개발단계에 기업이 참여하여 시장성과 기술성을 높이는 역할을 해야 한다. 본 연구는 교수창업과 관련한 정책 입안자, 산업 종사자, 대학 및 교수에게 실용적인 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

Analysis on the Actual Status of Users of Public Nature Burial and Cremated Bodies Using the Public Cremation Facilities in the Capital Area through the Funeral Information System and the Activation Plan of the Public Nature Burial

  • Choi, Jae-sil;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2019
  • In the study, we suggest that the activation plan of the public nature burial in the capital area through funeral information system as follows. First, according to the report on the social survey announced by the National Statistical Office in December 2017, the Korean people's preference of nature burial was 43.6% while the actual utilization rate of national nature burial in 2017 was only 8.8%, which showed a huge gap between preference and utilization rate of nature burial. Therefore, through the activities to improve the awareness of nature burial by performing the national promotion and education, and also the investment for the expansion or improvement of nature burial facilities in the level of central government and local government, the preference of nature burial should be led to the actual demand. Second, during the period from 2011 to 2018, the utilization rate of public nature burial in the capital area was annually increased by average 26.9%, which showed the huge increase of demand for nature burial. Thus, each local government should carry forward the policies for expanding the supply of public nature burial focusing on the woodland burial showing the high preference of users of public nature burial. Third, even though the public cremation facilities are installed or operated by local governments in the capital area, Seongnam City without the public cremation facilities should install the public nature burial for the enhancement of users convenience by providing the One Stop Total Funeral Service.

한국 산업위기지역에 대한 정책적 진단과 처방 (Policy Diagnoses and Prescriptions of Crisis on Industrial Regions in the Republic of Korea)

  • 정성훈
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2019
  • 이 논문은 '산업위기지역의 재활성화 조건: 유럽과 한국의 경험'이라는 주제를 중심으로 한국경제지리학회지 특집호에 실린 논문들을 소개하고, 한국 산업위기지역의 재활성화에 대하여 진단과 처방에 관한 정책 방안을 탐색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 기존 논의에서 한국 산업위기지역에 대한 진단들은 산업, 고용, 기업, 소비, 투자, 부동산, 노동시장 등 양적인 척도들과 외부 환경, 기능적, 구조적, 공간적 특징을 중심으로 하는 질적인 척도들에 초점을 두고 있다. 산업위기지역에 대한 정책적 처방들은 관련 법 제정, 금융 지원, 일자리 창출, 산업구조 다각화, 도시기반 강화 등에 초점을 두고 있다. 향후 한국의 산업위기지역에 대한 정책적 접근은 산업과 다양한 분야(사회, 교육, 정치, 복지 등) 간 연계를 강화할 수 있는 정책 개발이 필요하며, 부처 내, 부처 간 협력기반을 강화할 수 있는 통합적 추진체계가 필요하다.

베트남 진출 한국 중소기업의 투자성과 차이를 가져오는 경영관리역량에 대한 사례연구 (Determinants affecting Performance Differences of Korean SME's Subsidiaries in Vietnam)

  • 한정화;윤동진
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.197-220
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    • 2012
  • 한국 중소기업 해외자회사의 투자성과 차이를 가져오는 주요 경영관리역량은 무엇이며, 이들 경영관리역량을 구축하는데 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인가? 이를 파악하기 위해 베트남 호치민 지역을 방문하여 21개 기업의 경영자들을 1-2시간 동안 인터뷰한 다음, 경영자원론에 의거하여 도출한 분석모델에 따라 사례를 작성 및 분석하였다. 분석결과 유능한 관리자 확보, 원활한 의사소통 체제, 안정적인 노사관계 구축, 공장가동률 제고와 하청활용, 자사특유의 품질관리 시스템, 적기자금조달, 지역사회와 좋은 관계 구축 및 관련 공무원들과의 우호적인 관계 구축 등과 같은 경영관리역량이 주요한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 경영관리역량을 향상시키는 요인들은 사전진출 경험과 지식뿐만 아니라 지속적인 학습, 단계적인 성장, 뛰어난 경영관리 시스템 등으로 분석되었다. 따라서 한국 중소기업들은 베트남 투자성과를 높이기 위해 사전진출 경험과 지식을 충분히 축적하여야 하며, 진출 이후에도 지속적인 학습을 바탕으로 환경변화에 맞게 주요 경영관리역량을 향상시켜 나가야 할 것이다.

TOE 프레임워크와 가치기반수용모형 기반의 인공지능 신약개발 시스템 활용의도에 관한 실증 연구 (A Study on the Intention to use the Artificial Intelligence-based Drug Discovery and Development System using TOE Framework and Value-based Adoption Model)

  • 김영대;이원석;장상현;신용태
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2021
  • New drug discovery and development research enable clinical treatment that saves human life and improves the quality of life, but the possibility of success with new drugs is significantly low despite a long time of 14 to 16 years and a large investment of 2 to 3 trillion won in traditional methods. As artificial intelligence is expected to radically change the new drug development paradigm, artificial intelligence new drug discovery and development projects are underway in various forms of collaboration, such as joint research between global pharmaceutical companies and IT companies, and government-private consortiums. This study uses the TOE framework and the Value-based Adoption Model, and the technical, organizational, and environmental factors that should be considered for the acceptance of AI technology at the level of the new drug research organization are the value of artificial intelligence technology. By analyzing the explanatory power of the relationship between perception and intention to use, it is intended to derive practical implications. Therefore, in this work, we present a research model in which technical, organizational, and environmental factors affecting the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies are mediated by strategic value recognition that takes into account all factors of benefit and sacrifice. Empirical analysis shows that usefulness, technicality, and innovativeness have significantly affected the perceived value of AI drug development systems, and that social influence and technology support infrastructure have significant impact on AI Drug Discovery and Development systems.

Organizational-Economic Mechanism of the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex in Modern Conditions

  • Ivanko, Anatolii;Vasylenko, Nataliia;Bushovska, Lesia;Makedon, Halyna;Dvornyk, Inna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of this study is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological foundations of the organizational and economic mechanism of development of the agro-industrial complex in modern conditions. Organizational and economic mechanism is presented as a complex organizational structure of the system type, which is aimed at performing specific functions, the characteristic feature of which is the constant support of process changes without which the organizational and economic mechanism can not exist. There are four components of the agro-industrial complex, represented by agriculture and the national economy, which ensure its operation, including industry, processing of agricultural products, its storage and transportation, sale and repair and maintenance of agricultural machinery and more. It is proved that the organizational and economic mechanism of development of agro-industrial complex in modern conditions it is expedient to consider: from the point of view of system and process approaches; as a set of economic levers and organizational measures to influence the agro-industrial complex; constituent components of organizational influence on the development of the complex; a set of components, elements that are integrated into the system of economic relations of the subjects of the agro-industrial complex; a set of purposeful stimulators of agro-industrial complex development. The functions of the organizational component of the mechanism of agro-industrial complex include: redistributive, planning, interaction, control, integration and regulatory functions, the functions of the economic component include consumer, investment and innovation, social, incentive, monitoring functions of the mechanism. The symbiosis of the functions of organizational and economic components ensure the effectiveness of the organizational and economic mechanism of the organizational and economic mechanism through its functionalities as a whole.

China's Public Diplomacy towards Africa: Strategies, Economic Linkages and Implications for Korea's Ambitions in Africa

  • Ochieng, Haggai Kennedy
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.49-91
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    • 2022
  • Recent years have witnessed renewed interest in Africa and public diplomacy has emerged as the vital tool being used to cultivate these relations. China has been leading in pursuing stronger economic partnership with Africa while middle powers such as Korea are also intensifying engagement with the continent. While previous studies have analyzed the implications of China's activities in Africa on advanced powers, none has examined them from the paradigm of middle powers. This study fills this gap by assessing China's activities in Africa, their economic engagement and implications for Korea's interest in Africa. The analysis is qualitative based on secondary data from various sources and literature. The study shows that China's public diplomacy strategy involves a high degree of innovation and has evolved to encompass new tools and audiences. China has institutionalized a cooperative model that permeates many aspects of governance institutions in Africa, enabling it to strengthen their relations. This could also be helping China to adjust faster leadership transitions in Africa. Whereas the US is still the most influential country in Africa, China is influential in economic policies and has outstripped the US in infrastructure diplomacy. This could be because African policy makers align more with China's economic model than the US' mainstream economics. Chinese aid to Africa has been diversified to social sectors that are more responsive to the needs of Africa. Trade and investment relations between China and Africa have deepened, but so does trade imbalance since 2010. China mainly imports natural resources and raw materials from Africa. But this product portfolio is not different from Korea and the US. China's energetic insertion in Africa using various strategies has significant implications for countries with ambitions in Africa. Korea can achieve its ambitions in Africa by focusing resources in areas it can leverage its core strengths-such as education and vocational training, environmental policy and development cooperation.

M&A 기업성과: 중국 전자상거래 기업을 중심으로 (Financial Performance of M&A: Focusing on E-commerce Companies in China)

  • 장총;김산월
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2022
  • "인터넷+" 경제 모델의 부상과 급속한 발전으로 인터넷은 사회 경제와 깊이 통합되어 삶의 구석구석을 파고든다. 전자상거래 기업은 내부 투자나 자본 축적을 통한 사업 규모 확대에 비해 효율적인 인수합병(M&A)을 통해 직접 타사를 지배하려는 경향이 강하다. 본 연구의 목적은 인터넷 시대 중국 최대 전자상거래기업인 알리바바의 M&A를 중심으로 M&A 전후의 재무실적 변화를 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구는 M&A가 알리바바의 주가와 주주 재산에 미치는 영향을 보다 직관적으로 제시하기 위해 사건연구 방식으로 시장모델을 선정해 비정상수익률을 측정했다. 연구결과 M&A 이벤트는 단기적으로 알리바바의 주주재산 감소로 이어졌음을 보여준다. 본 연구는 전자상거래기업들의 M&A성과에 대한 이론적 근거를 제시하고 있다.

NFT 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Factors Affecting NFT Purchase Intention)

  • 이상훈;김수연
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2022
  • 최근 빠른 속도로 성장하고 있는 NFT는 점점 우리들의 삶 속에 들어오고 있다. NFT는 대체 불가 토큰(Non-Fungible Token)의 약자로 디지털 데이터에 대하여 소유권을 주장할 수 있게 해주는 기술이다. 디지털 데이터에 소유권이 생기면서 신기술의 특성과 함께 투자가치로서의 특성을 보이고 있으며 앞으로 더 발전할 것으로 전망된다. 본 연구에서는 NFT를 보유하고 있는 사용자들이 어떠한 의도를 가지고 구매하게 되는지에 대한 분석을 수행하고자 하였다. 개인적인 특성과 NFT 자체의 특성, 사회적 특성을 활용하여 구매의도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인들을 선정하고 연구모형을 수립하였다. 실증연구를 수행한 결과, 개인의 혁신성과 NFT의 수익성 및 신뢰성, 그리고 FOMO 요인이 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

Innovative Educational Technologies in Management Training: Experience of EU Countries

  • Vitaliy, Kryvoshein;Nataliia, Vdovenko;Ievgen, Buriak;Volodymyr, Saienko;Anna, Kolesnyk
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2022
  • The article substantiates the feasibility of using and actively implementing innovative technologies in the practice of organizing the educational process. The need for the use of telecommunication technologies, which provide constant communication between students and the teacher outside the classroom, has been identified. Particular attention is paid to the latest approaches to the use of various forms of multimedia technologies in student education, which intensify the process of acceptance and assimilation of educational material by foreign students. The advantages of using innovative means of distance education are determined, which thanks to modern electronic educational systems allow students to receive quality higher education. Innovative technologies promote the development of cognitive interest in students, they learn to systematize and summarize the material studied, discuss and debate. In this regard, the reorientation of the system of higher education in Europe towards innovation is becoming the most important tool in ensuring the competitiveness of graduates in the labor market. In addition, the investment attractiveness of a university often depends on the innovative nature of the development of scientific, educational and practical activities of the subjects of the educational process, their inclusion in the national innovation system. The article analyzes that in the universities of the European Union in the training of specialists in the management of basic interactive methods, forms and tools are binary lecture, briefing, webinar, video conference, video lecture, virtual consultation, virtual tutorial, slide lecture, comp. utheric tests. Various classes on slide technology took active forms during the training of management specialists.