• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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• v.15 no.4 s.57
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• pp.156-164
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• 2006

One of frequent phenomena in the contemporary cultural field is the alternative or accompanying interweaving phenomena which happens in the relative connection of A, B, and C. The power of interweaving mixture is one of energies which unify the contemporary cultural phenomena, and it appears as a major phenomena in the recent popular digital architecture. In this study, the mixture, shape, and contents in the contemporary space design is analyzed as a point of view of Post-Structuralism. Namely, the digital part and non-digital part of alternative and circulating existence in the space are classified and the interweaving phenomena in the contemporary space design are proved. It is studied for digital part and physical space to conjunct the hole space and smooth space of Deleuze as part of interweaving phenomena. It is clear that the compatible concept of the hole space and smooth space is crossed complexly or is coexisting in circulating and extending, and is showed as interweaving phenomena in one space.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.60 no.3
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• pp.485-505
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• 2020

We present a complete description of all the extreme points of the unit ball of 𝓛_s(²𝑙³_∞) which leads to a complete formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛_s(²𝑙³_∞)^∗. We also show that $extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^3_{\infty})}{\subset}extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^n_{\infty})}$ for every n ≥ 4. Using the formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛_s(²𝑙³_∞)^∗, we show that every extreme point of the unit ball of 𝓛_s(²𝑙³_∞) is exposed. We also characterize all the smooth points of the unit ball of 𝓛_s(²𝑙³_∞).

• Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.350-356
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• 2001

SG-50 steel is an important material and used for manufacturing a pressure vessel which the gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the an unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E813-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the J$_{IC}$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides, it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and tunneling and shear lip by the side groove.e.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.14-21
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• 2001

SG-365 steel is an important material End used for manufacturing a pressure vessel and gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E8l3-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove In specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the $J_{IC}$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides. it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and crack tunneling effect and shear lip by the side groove.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.9A
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• pp.1475-1484
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 Mobile-IPv6에서의 새로운 smooth 핸드오프기반의 이동 멀티캐스트 데이터그램 전달 기법을 제안하고 이에 대한 성능을 평가한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 긴 라우팅 경로가 문제였던 Mobile-IPv4에서의 문제를 해결한 Mobile-IPv6를 기초로 하며, Mobile-IPv6 적용시 멀티캐스트 데이터그램 서비스를 운용하는데 요구되는 여러 성능 척도하에서 성능을 평가한다. 새로운 프로토콜의 핵심요소는 멀티캐스트 데이터그램 전달 경로를 줄이기 위해 MDA (Multicast Delivery Agent)를 도입한 것이다. 제안된 프로토콜은 현재까지 제안된 이동망에서의 멀티캐스트 지원 기법 등과 비교하여, 짧은 라우팅 경로 및 이동 호스트에 근접한 노드에서 이동 호스트로의 직접 데이터그램 전송을 통하여 성능 향상을 기대할 수 있다. 특히, 터널링 수 및 멀티캐스트 데이트그램의 평균 라우팅 길이가 줄었으며, 또한 멀티캐스트 트래픽 부하도 감소하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.3 s.35
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• pp.219-227
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• 2005

Since multicast in the mobile environments is based on packet transmission and independent addressing, this paper propose an improved scheme about how to manage the multicasting group and to set the communication path in the mobile environment by applying two-level addressing mode, which is similar to mobile IP, for location-independent address setting. And we propose the smooth handoff scheme that minimizes the handoff delay for mobile multimedia services. Performance analysis by the modified NS-2 network simulator has showed that the proposed scheme is better than other techniques in terms of handoff delay and transmitted packets' throughput.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.370-373
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• 1998

Ten substituted phenacyl derivatives of 4-hydroxypiperidine were synthesized and studied for their effects on the mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) in normotensive anaesthetized rats and smooth muscles contractions of isolated rabbit jejunum. Two derivatives caused fall in blood pressure at the dose of 10-20 mg/kg and one rise in blood pressure at the dose of 20 mg/kg. Two compounds exhibited biphasic response (hypotensive followed by hypertensive) and one gave triphasic response at 10 mg/kg dose. Rest of four derivatives were found devoid of any effect on mean arterial blood pressure up to the dose of 30 mg/kg. All the derivatives except two caused relaxant effect on the spontaneous contraction of rabbit jejunum at the dose range of 0.1 -2 mg/kg.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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• v.54 no.8
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• pp.351-357
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• 2005

This paper presents vibration minimization of a PMLSM driven feed-slide by using optimized smooth velocity curve with finite jerk. First of all, the PMLSM was designed and made to reduce detent force. Next, a PMLSM driven feed-slide system was mathematically modeled as a 4-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. The key idea of our vibration minimization method is to find out the most appropriate smooth velocity(feedrate) curve with finite jerk. The validity of our proposed method has been verified by comparing computer simulation results of the feed-slide model with experimental ones.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• v.20 no.8
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• pp.1275-1283
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• 2006

Condensation heat transfer coefficients in a 7.92 mm inside diameter copper smooth tube were obtained experimentally for R22, R134a, and R410A. Working conditions were in the range of $30-40^{\circ}C$ condensation temperature, $95-410 kg/m^2s$ mass flux, and 0.15-0.85 vapor quality. The experimental data were compared with the eight existing correlations for an annular flow regime. Based on the heat-momentum analogy, a condensation heat transfer coefficients correlation for the annular flow regime was developed. The Breber et al. flow regime map was used to discern flow pattern and the Muller-Steinhagen & Heck pressure drop correlation was used for the term of the proposed correlation. The proposed correlation provided the best predicted performance compared to the eight existing correlations and its root mean square deviation was less than 8.7%.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.260-268
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• 2001

Wake structures behind two circular cylinders with different groove configurations(U and V-shape) have been investigated experimentally. The results were compared with those for the smooth cylinder having the same diameter D. The drag force, mean velocity and turbulent intensity profiles of wake behind the cylinders were measured with varying the Reynolds number in the range of Re(sub)D=8,000∼14,000. As a result, the U-shaped groove was found to reduce the drag up to 18.6%, but the V-shaped groove reduced drag force only 2.5% compared with the smooth cylinder. As the Reynolds number increases, the vortex shedding frequency becomes a little larger than that of the smooth cylinder. The visualized flow using the smoke-wire and particle tracing methods shows the flow structure qualitatively.