• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart living

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Smart IoT Service Users' Compliance with Personal Information Protection Behavior: An Empirical Study on the Message Design Features to Induce Installation of Software Updates (스마트 IoT 서비스 사용자의 개인정보 보호 행동 준수: 소프트웨어 업데이트 유도를 위한 메세지 디자인 특성에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Ho-Geun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.82-104
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    • 2024
  • Smart home services are growing rapidly as the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) opens the era of the so-called "Connected Living." Although personal information leaks through smart home cameras are increasing, however, users-while concerned-tend to take passive measures to protect their personal information. This study theoretically explained and verified how to design effective software update notification messages for smart home cameras to ensure that users comply with the recommended security behavior (i.e., update installation). In a survey experiment participated in by 120 actual users, the effectiveness of both emotional appeals (i.e., security breach warning images for fear appeals) and rational appeals (i.e., loss-framed messages emphasizing the negative consequences of not installing the updates) were confirmed. The results of this study provide theoretical interpretations and practical guidelines on the message design features that are effective for threat appraisals (i.e., severity, vulnerability) of smart home camera users and their protection motivation.

HDMI Resolution Control of Smart Platform with WiFi Channel Analysis (WiFi 채널분석에 따른 스마트 플랫폼의 HDMI 해상도 조정)

  • Hong, Sung-Chan;Kang, Min-Goo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed the novel algorithm which controls the resolution of the HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface) by the channel estimation from WiFi-AP(Access Point) in the ISM(Industry-Science-Medical) band. The 2.4 and 5 GHz channel models are widely used since they have identical RF property as RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication). Especially, the performance degradation of signal-transmission and streaming of WiFi will be occurred by the co-channel interference between AP(Access Point) and increased number of smart devices. Therefore, the optimization scheme of video format timing was designed by HDMI-CEC(Consumer Electronics Control) which considers the transmission speed of radio channel. The HDMI resolution, video quality of home-gateway and digital TV and the decision of PIP position can be maintained by the protocols between smart devices and DLNA(Digital Living Network Alliance) via proposed technique.

Design of Living Lab with BEMS via EnergyPlus for Scheduling HVAC System Considering Occupancy Schedule (리빙랩(Living-lab) 설계를 위한 BEMS 및 EnergyPlus 기반 재실 여부 고려 공조계획 도출)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Sung-Joong;Yoon, Yong-Tae;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_3
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    • pp.1135-1145
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    • 2022
  • Due to increase in concerns related to the climate change, state-wide promotion of the carbon neutrality has been in progress thus far. Smart City could be one of the measures as the initiative to mitigate the missions process. The primary purpose of Smart City can be summarized to be maximization of the social net-beneift to be returned for the local citizens and derivation of the optimal pattern of the energy consumption could belong to one of the elements included in the net-benefit. Currently, the energy consumption by the buildings has been determined to be responsible for the greatest consumption among the sectors considered to be energy-intensive. Moreover, considering the fact that the consumption by operations of HVAC is responsible for nearly 40% in the commercial buildings, it is virtually not possible to optimize schedules for the energy consumption with considerable deliverables from the perspective of the urban planners. Thus, the methods to implement the optimal schedules for the HVAC commissioned with the OHUs were concluded to be the suitable candidate resources for the simulation by EnergyPlus capable of monitoring the thermal changes in each subject space in the present research.

Analysis Software based on Center of Pressure to Improve Body Balance using Smart Insole

  • Moon, Ho-Sang;Goo, Se-Jin;Byun, Sang-Kyu;Shin, Sung-Wook;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2020
  • Body balance necessary for ordinary daily activities can be undermined by diverse causes. In this study, as a way to control such a problem, we have produced smart insole as a wearable device in the form of insole and developed analysis software evaluating body balance, which measures ground reaction force applied to each area of sole and Center of Pressure (COP). The software visualized changes in COP positions while a user was moving and average COP positions, and it is also capable of measuring the COP values in the Anterior-Posterior (AP) and Medial-Lateral (ML) areas of feet. Through gait analysis, it can analyze the time of walking, strides, speed, COP trajectory while walking, etc. In addition, we have developed training contents for body balance improvement designed in consideration of Y-Balance Test and Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test. They were established in virtual reality similar to daily living environment so that people can expect more effective training results regardless of places.

Study of Security Requirement of Smart Home Hub through Threat Modeling Analysis and Common Criteria (위협 모델링 분석 및 국제공통평가기준을 통한 스마트홈 허브의 보안요구사항에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Kang, Soo-young;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 2018
  • In a smart home environment that integrates IoT technology into a residential environment, the smart home hub provides convenience functions to users by connecting various IoT devices to the network. The smart home hub plays a role as a gateway to and from various data in the process of connecting and using IoT devices. This data can be abused as personal information because it is closely related to the living environment of the user. Such abuse of personal information may cause damage such as exposure of the user's identity. Therefore, this thesis analyzed the threat by using LINDDUN, which is a threat modeling technique for personal information protection which was not used in domestic for Smart Home Hub. We present evaluation criteria for smart home hubs using the Common Criteria, which is an international standard, against threats analyzed and corresponding security requirements.

Smart Platform Strategies for Smart Korea (스마트코리아 추진을 위한 스마트 플랫폼 구현 전략)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ik;Kim, Eun-Ju;Um, Lee-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2011
  • We are living in the era of globalization, convergence of multi technologies and dual service system especially in the cultural, social, political, economical and technical aspects. These waves are making us go beyond Information Society and urge to enter the Smart Society. In the past, we have focused only on creating, proceeding and accumulating vast amount of information. Where as today, we are hoping to be provided with more intellectual, cheep, and converged form with the help of stored information without any space and time constraints. In this thesis, with consideration of the knowledge based society service integration paradigm, we will first look at the concept of Smart Service with various case studies, proposition strategy implementation on Smart Platform by analysing the service the implementing aspect, looking at the roles of each related divisions, and measuring the secure elements etc.

Study on the Development Direction of a Smart City in Gangwon-do (강원도 스마트시티 발전방향 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Kwang-Min;Ryu, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2021
  • This research was conducted to propose the basic direction of a smart city plan for the satisfaction of residents of Gangwon-do. Initially, the awareness of smart cities among the residents of Gangwon-do was as follows: The response "I have no idea" was 21.7% higher and "I do not know the details, but have heard of it" was 15.1% lower than the awareness among residents across the nation. Based on these results, it was confirmed that awareness was very low despite the government's smartification reinforcement policy. In addition, the residents of Gangwon-do expected that their time would be saved and their living convenience would increase but were worried that their privacy would be invaded and that the conflict between generations would intensify. Thus, it is necessary to develop a plan to enhance the awareness of smart cities, as well as a plan to enhance digital awareness. Second, based on the importance of and satisfaction with the urban problem response system examined among the residents of Gangwon-do, it seems necessary to prioritize improvements in public space control and administrative problem responses involving deteriorated parks/plazas, pedestrian environment, and administrative processing inefficiency and fairness. Additionally, the first prioritization priority of the residents of Gangwon-do was "health/welfare/medical service" (27.7%); the second and third highest priorities were "transportation service" (26.3%) and "environmental service" (19.0%), respectively. In particular, as "transportation service" was highly preferred in the Chuncheon and Wonju regions and "health/welfare/medical service" was highly preferred in the Gangneung, Sokcho, and other southern regions, it was confirmed that the level of urbanization is deeply associated with smart services.

A Study on Smart Aging System for the Elderly based on Metaverse (고령자를 위한 메타버스 기반의 Smart Aging 시스템의 연구)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the number of elderly living alone suffering from loneliness and depression is also increasing significantly due to the rapid aging of the population and nuclear families. In this paper, we propose a smart aging system that increases life satisfaction by providing the elderly with the optimal service tailored to the elderly with the help of IT according to their residential environment and health status. It is possible to provide an advanced customized support system for the elderly by fully utilizing IoT, AI, and Metaverse techniques not only for the elderly who want to live an active life in society but also for the elderly who need care in a nursing hospital. The proposed system provides human satisfaction by providing social connection in real space and virtual space in accordance with the residential environment and health status to the elderly suffering from loneliness in hospital (hospital care) facilities and at home. This paper proposes a new path for future-oriented welfare policy for the elderly by providing a user-customized smart aging system by combining AI and Metaverse technology with a rapidly changing social environment.

Planning and Establishment of Sejong City Smart City (세종시 스마트시티 구상 및 수립 방안)

  • Park, Jungsu;Jung, Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2021
  • This urban centralization is expected to develop rapidly, with 75% of the population living in the city by 2035. Large cities are becoming unsustainable due to side effects such as environmental pollution, severe traffic jams, excessive energy depletion, and destruction of the natural ecosystem. In addition, the happiness index of citizens of large cities is also falling because of high crime rates and safety accidents, the work-life imbalance caused by inequality and polarization, and overly competitive education. To solve this problem, Smart City, an IT-based future city model, was born. The Korean government is also actively attempting to improve urban competitiveness and promote sustainable development through efficient construction and operation of smart cities as a national focus project. To support the effort, we review the basic directions and strategies of Sejong City's Smart City service infrastructure based on the comprehensive national land plan, Smart City plan, and Smart City strategy plan.

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Analysis of the Characteristics of Residents' Preferences on LDK at Small-sized Apartment according to Lifestyle Types by Housing (주생활양식 유형별 소형아파트 LDK 선호특성 분석)

  • Mo, Jeong-Hyun;Kang, Soon-Joo;Kwon, Oh-Jung;Choi, Jung-Min;Kim, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2013
  • With the recent increase in the number of one- and two-person households, demand for small-sized apartments has been on the rise, and lifestyles have seen swift changes to cater to smaller-sized housing. The construction market is shifting toward small-sized apartments, and research is now needed on the lifestyles of those living in small-sized apartments in order to develop suitable housing units. Therefore, this study aims to produce a planning concept for housing units by lifestyle, categorizing residents based on lifestyle and identifying their LDK preferences. Regarding methodology, prior research was reviewed to validate housing-related lifestyle factors and study the lifestyles of those living in small-sized apartments. Lifestyle categories based on housing type were determined by a cluster analysis, and LDK preferences for each lifestyle were analyzed through a survey. These data were then used to propose a planning concept with small-sized apartments for each lifestyle type. Thirty-two factors for categorizing lifestyles were obtained by studying three domains of housing-related lifestyle factors: 'housing values', 'attitudes toward living space', and 'behavior in living space; A total of 648 people living in small-sized apartments were classified into three lifestyle groups: 'True Family Benefiters', 'Smart Shopaholics', and 'Slow Heritage Pursuers'. 'Each group's lifestyle characteristics and socio-demographic features were used to classify the lifestyles of those living in small-sized apartments. The LDK preferences for each lifestyle were analyzed to design a planning concept for small-sized apartment.