• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2019.10a
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• pp.256-259
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• 2019

IoT 환경에서 디지털 도어락에 대한 관심과 사용이 증대되고 있다. 이러한 디지털 도어락의 사용 증가와 해킹 공격으로 인한 정보 유출이 지속적으로 발생하고 있는 현실 상황에서 보안 문제도 중요하게 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보안 문제를 해결하기 위한 디지털 도어락을 설계하고 구현하였다. 제안된 시스템을 통하여 보안 취약점을 보완하고 편의성을 제공 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2014.10a
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• pp.405-408
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• 2014

오늘날 사람들은 편리함을 추구함으로써 대부분의 현관문에는 전자식 도어락이 설치되고 있다. 여기에는 전자키 시스템, 기계식 조합키등 다양한 방식으로 개인을 인증한다. 이러한 방식들은 사용자가 직접 도어락을 제어해야 한다는 불편한 점이 있고 오래 사용하다 보면 자주 사용한 버튼이 고장이 나거나 사용 흔적이 남아 보안에 취약하다는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 도어락 시스템에 불편함과 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안드로이드 기반의 스마트폰과 아두이노 모듈을 활용하여 NFC 및 개인 스마트폰 인증 방식으로 원격 도어락 시스템을 구현한다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.1-11
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• 2021

Development of ICT technologies leads exponential growth of various sharing economy over the last couple of years. The intuitive advantage of the sharing economy is efficient utilization of idle goods and services, but there are safety and security concerns. In this paper, we propose a onetime password based access control system to support secure accommodation sharing service and show the implementation results. To provide a secure service to both the provider and the user, the proposed system issues a onetime access password that is valid only during the sharing period reserved by the user, thereafter access returns to the accommodation owner. Especially, our system provides secure user access by merging the two elements of speaker recognition using voice and a one-time password to open and close the door lock. In this paper, we propose a secure system for accommodation sharing services as a use-case, but the proposed system can be applicable to various sharing services utilizing security-sensitive facilities.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.323-326
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• 2020

본 논문은 COVID-19 유증상자를 사전에 판별해 유증상자의 시설 출입을 제한하고, 비접촉 인증 방식인 RFID, 얼굴인식을 사용해 시설 내 COVID-19 집단 감염을 예방하는 시설 관리 스마트 도어록을 제안한다. 기존 디지털 도어록 및 스마트 도어록은 가정용으로 개발되어 많은 사람이 이용하는 다중 시설에서 사용하기에 불편하다. 본 연구에서 구현한 도어록은 아두이노 센서를 통해 시설 사용자의 체온과 산소 포화도 값을 받아 사용자의 COVID-19 증상 유무를 판단한다. 유증상자의 경우 경고음을 울려 시설 출입을 사전에 제한한다. 체온과 산소포화도 측정 후 비접촉 인증 방식인 RFID, 얼굴인식을 통해 시설 출입을 통제한다. 시설 관리자는 RFID, 얼굴인식, 도어록 전용 애플리케이션을 사용해 시설에 출입할 수 있다. 본 시스템을 통해 시설 관리가 편리해지고, 증가하고 있는 스마트 빌딩 및 무인 시설에 활용할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.788-789
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• 2023

기존 도어락의 핀 인증 방식은 사용자에 따라 불편함을 느끼기도 한다. 이에 대한 솔루션으로 안면인식 도어락을 제안하며 Jetson nano에 face recognition 딥러닝 모델을 적용한 도어락을 제작한다. 거주자의 이미지를 촬영한 뒤 얼굴의 특징점을 분석하여 저장한다. 사용자가 도어락의 카메라에 인식되었을 때 저장된 안면 정보를 바탕으로 사용자가 거주자의 특징점과 일치하는지 확인한다. 거주자임이 인지되었을 때 도어락은 unlock되어 열리게 된다. 안면 인식 도어락 사용 시 보안상 취약해질 수 있는 기존 도어락의 핀 인증 방식에 대해 보안을 강화할 수 있으며 카메라를 통해 촬영된 사용자의 사진 및 영상을 활용하여 여러 서비스를 적용할 수 있다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.69-78
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• 2022

As the use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has expanded, digital forensics coverage of the National Police Agency has expanded to smart home areas. Accordingly, most of the existing studies conducted to acquire smart home platform data were mainly conducted to analyze local data of mobile devices and analyze network perspectives. However, meaningful data for evidence analysis is mainly stored on cloud storage on smart home platforms. Therefore, in this paper, we study how to acquire stored in the cloud in a Hey Home Air environment by extracting accessToken of user accounts through a cookie database of browsers such as Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome, Mozilia Firefox, and Opera, which are recorded on a PC when users use the Hey Home app-based "Hey Home Square" service. In this paper, the it was configured with smart temperature and humidity sensors, smart door sensors, and smart motion sensors, and artifacts such as temperature and humidity data by date and place, device list used, and motion detection records were collected. Information such as temperature and humidity at the time of the incident can be seen from the results of the artifact analysis and can be used in the forensic investigation process. In addition, the cloud data acquisition method using OpenAPI proposed in this paper excludes the possibility of modulation during the data collection process and uses the API method, so it follows the principle of integrity and reproducibility, which are the principles of digital forensics.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.1985-1992
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• 2011

PE(Passive Entry) is an automotive technology which allows a driver to lock and unlock door of vehicle without using smart key buttons personally. PG(Pssive Go) is an automotive technology which offers the ability to start and stop the engine when there is a driver in vehicle with smart key. When these two functions are unified, we call it PEG(Passive Entry/Go). LF(Low Frequency) antenna driver which is one of core technologies in PEG is composed of a digital part which processes commands and an analog part which generates sine waveform. The digital part of antenna driver receives commands from MCU(or ECU), and processes requested commands by MCU, and stores antenna-related driver commands and data on an internal FIFO block. The digital part takes corresponding actions for commands read from FIFO and then transfers modulated LF data to analog part. The analog part generates sine waveform and transmits outside through antenna. The designed digital part for LF antenna driver can acomplish faster LF data transmission than that of conventional product. LF antenna driver can be applicable to the areas such as PEG for automotive and gate opening and closing of building.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.81-92
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• 2022

The rapidly growing IoT market is expanding not only in general households but also in smart homes and smart cities. Among the major protocols used in IoT, ZigBee accounts for more than 90% of the smart home's door lock market and is mainly used in miniaturized sensor devices, so the safety of the protocol is very important. However, the device using Zig Bee is not satisfied with the omnidirectional safety because it uses a fixed key during the authentication process that connects to the network, and it has not been resolved in the recently developed ZigBee 3.0. This paper proposes a design method that provides omnidirectional safety to the ZigBee authentication protocol and can be quickly applied to existing protocols. The proposed improved ZigBee authentication protocol analyzed and applied the recently developed OWE protocol to apply ECDH, which has low computational volume and provides omnidirectional safety in IoT. Based on this, it provides the safety of the ZigBee authentication protocol, and it is expected that it will be able to provide user convenience as it does not require a separate certificate or password input.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.83-90
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• 2023

In a reefer container, temperature deviation occurs between the front of the loading part with the refrigerator and the rear of the loading part with the container door due to the external environment. In particular, this temperature deviation in the transport of fresh cargo has a great influence on the freshness of the cargo. In this study, we propose a method to minimize the temperature deviation by partially shielding the T-Floor to reduce the temperature deviation and evaluating the effect of the T-Floor shielding rate on the temperature change of the reefer container loading part. The subject of the experiment was a 40 feet smart reefer container, and the T-Floor shielding rates were set to 0%, 50%, 60%, 70%, and 80%. As a result of the experiment, it occurred differently in the temperature deviation of the reefer container loading part according to the shielding rate, and it was confirmed that the temperature deviation was the most uniform when the shielding rate was 60%. By minimizing the temperature deviation of the loading part, it is possible to prevent corruption and cold damage of cargo during transportation of fresh cargo by using the smart reefer container.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.367-375
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• 2024

Reefer containers experience a temperature deviation of 3℃ or more between the front, where the refrigerator is located, and the rear, where the container door is, due to external environmental factors. This temperature deviation significantly affects the freshness of cargo, particularly in the transportation of fresh goods. This study proposes a method to minimize temperature deviation by partially shielding the T-Floor. The test subjects were 40-feet reefer containers, and the design variables for the shielding rate were set at 0%, 50%, 60%, and 70%. The experiment results showed that with a T-Floor shielding rate of 60%, It was confirmed that the stabilization time decreased by 28.5% compared to the existing cutoff rate of 0%, and the standard deviation decreased by 42.9%. By minimizing the temperature deviation within the loading part, it is possible to prevent spoilage of fresh cargo during transportation.