• 제목/요약/키워드: sliding wear behavior

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The Study on the Wear-Corrosion Behavior of Ductile Cast Iron in the Acidic Environment (산성환경 중에서 구상흑연주철재의 마멸-부식거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Uh-Joh;Park, Dong-Gi;Yun, Byoung-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2002
  • This paper was studied on the wear-corrosion behavior of ductile cast iron in the acidic environment. In the dry atmosphere and variety of pH solution, wear-corrosion characteristics and friction coefficient of GCD 60 with various sliding speed and distance were investigated. And electrochemical polarization test of GCD 60 was examined in the environment of various pH value. The main results are as following : In the dry atmosphere, boundary friction appears below nearly 5 $kg_{f}$ of contact load, and it is considered that solid friction occurs over nearly 5 $kg_{f}$ of contact load. As pH value becomes low, wear-corrosion loss in the aqueous solution increases. As the corrosion environment is acidified, corrosion potential of GCD 60 becomes noble, polarization resistance becomes low, and corrosion current density increases.

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A Comparative Study on Eigen-Wear Analysis and Numerical Analysis using Algorithm for Adaptive Meshing (마모해석을 위한 고유치해석과 Adaptive Meshing 알고리듬을 이용한 수치해석 비교)

  • Jang, Ilkwang;Jang, Yong Hoon
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2020
  • Herein, we present a numerical investigation of wear analysis of sliding systems with a constant speed subjected to Archard's wear law. For this investigation, we compared two methods: eigen-wear analysis and adaptive meshing technique. The eigen-wear analysis is advantageous to predict the evolution of contact pressure due to wear using the initial contact pressure and contact stiffness. The adaptive meshing technique in finite element analysis is employed to obtain transient wear behavior, which needs significant computational resources. From the eigen-wear analysis, we can determine the appropriate element size required for finite element analysis and the time increment required for wear evolution by a dimensionless variable above a certain value. Since the prediction of wear depends on the maximum contact pressure, the finite element model should have a reasonable representation of the maximum contact pressure. The maximum contact pressure and wear amount according to this dimensionless variable shows that the number of fine meshes in the contact area contributes more to the accuracy of the wear analysis, and the time increment is less sensitive when the number of contact nodes is significantly larger. The results derived from a two-dimensional wear model can be applied to a three-dimensional wear model.

Study on the tribological Properties of Micro-undulated Surface (미세 요철표면의 마찰마멸특성에 관한 연구)

  • 차금환;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, the micro-tribological behavior of silicon has been the topic of much interest. peformance of thin film under light load is important for potential applications in MEMS. In this work under light load and various humidity, the tribological behavior of undulated surface with various width and shape was Investigated. The results show that undulated surface of linear type had good tribological properties abrasive wear occur depending on the sliding condition. Also the effect of humidity on friction and wear was not important if exist undulation. Finally, undulations on HDD were found to be effective in trapping wear particles.

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An Experimental Study on the Friction of CrN Coated Specimen using the Acoustic Emission Sensor (AE 센서를 이용한 CrN 코팅의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조정우;이영제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1999
  • One of the innovative physical methods that provide insight into the basic processes which determine friction and wear behavior of coated machine tools is acoustic emission (AE). In this study, an investigation of the relation between AE and friction signal produced during repeated sliding test is presented. The material of test specimens is CrN coated 0.2% plain carbon steel with 1 Um thickness. The obtained results demonstrate that AE signal is very related with friction, and AE signal is more sensitive than friction when CrN coated film come off the substrate.

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The Effect of Surface Micro Texturing on Friction and Wear of Polyoxymethylene (POM 마찰 및 마모에 대한 마이크로 표면 텍스처링의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Cho, Min-Haeng
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2009
  • The effect of micro-cavities fabricated using laser surface texturing (LST) technique on polyoxymethylene (POM) surface was studied in terms of heat affected zone (HAZ), cavity geometry, surface roughness, deformation of cavity along with sliding cycles, and tribological characteristics. Cavity process parameters were lamp current, process time, and the stream of air used to minimize the flow of molten polymer into cavity. Especially, the deformation of cavity geometry was extensively studied to provide deep insight into morphological analysis of the cavities. Also, this paper presents the behavior of friction and wear of POM specimens as a function of sliding cycles.

Effects of Interface Boundary Strength on Wear and Wear Transition during Sliding in Silicon Carbide Ceramics (탄화규소계 세라믹스에서 미끄럼시의 마모 및 마모천이에 미치는 계면강도의 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Park, Seong-Khil;Ryu, Hyun;Um, Chang-Do;Cho, Seong-Jai;Kim, Seock-Sam
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1995
  • The effects of interface boundary strength on wear and wear transition during sliding have been investigated in silicon carbide ceramics. Three different microstructures, i.e., solid state sintered silicon carbide, liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and liquid phase sintered silicon carbide composite reinforced with TiB$_{2}$ particulates, were designed by hot pressing. Examinations of crack patterns and fracture modes indicated that interface boundaries were relatively strong between silicon carbide grains in the solid state sintered silicon carbide, intermediate in the liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and weak between silicon carbide grains and TiB$_{2}$ particles in the composite. Wear data and examinations of worn surfaces revealed that the wear behavior of these silicon carbide ceramics could be significantly affected by the interface strength. In the solid state sintered silicon carbide, the wear occurred by a grooving process. In the liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and composite, on the other hand, an abrupt transition in wear mechanism from initial grooving to grain pull-out process occurred during the test. The transition occurred significantly earlier in the composite than in the carbide.

EFFECT OF LOAD AND ANODE/CATHODE AREA RATIO ON WEAR OF Zr-ALLOY IN $Na_2SO_4$ SOLUTION

  • Iwabuchi, A.;Hosoya, K;Abe, K.;Shimizu, T.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we examined the contribution of mechanical and electrochemical factors in corrosive wear for Zr-alloy against $Al_2O_3$ ball in $Na_2SO_4$ solution. Normal load and the area of metallic specimen was varied to change the corrosion behavior. At the commence of sliding, the potential drop took place, which increased with load due to the great exposure of fresh surface. Wear volume was linearly proportional to load. The corrosion factor was about 15%. By increasing the Aa/Ac ratio, corrosion factor to total wear decreases and saturates above Aa/Ac=0.15.

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