• Title/Summary/Keyword: sliding pendulum

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Application to Stabilizing Control of Nonlinear Mobile Inverted Pendulum Using Sliding Mode Technique

  • Choi, Nak-Soon;Kang, Ming-Tao;Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Park, Sang-Yong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a sliding mode controller based on Ackermann's formula and applies it to stabilizing a two-wheeled mobile inverted pendulum in equilibrium. The mobile inverted pendulum is a system with an inverted pendulum on a mobile cart. The dynamic modeling of the mobile inverted pendulum was established under the assumptions of a cart with no slip and a pendulum with only planar motion. The proposed sliding mode controller was based upon a class of nonlinear systems whose nonlinear part of the modeling can be linearly parameterized. The sliding surface was obtained in an explicit form using Ackermann's formula, and then a control law was designed from reachability conditions and made the sliding surface attractive to the equilibrium state of the mobile inverted pendulum. The proposed controller was implemented in a Microchip PIC16F877 micro-controller. The developed overall control system is described. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the modeling and controller.

A Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Rotational Inverted Pendulum

  • Bin, Zheng;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2006
  • Rotational inverted pendulum is a typical under-actuated system. For its highly nonlinear characteristic, a sliding mode controller is chosen for its robustness against the system uncertainties. Tow fuzzy inference mechanisms are applied in this paper to reduce the chattering phenomenon. One is proposed to construct a time-varying sliding surface. Another one is used to obtain the minimum upper bound of the uncertainties. A comparison between the conventional sliding mode and the fuzzy sliding mode is shown by simulations.

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Design of the fuzzy sliding mode controller with double pole inverted pendulum (두개의 pole을 갖는 도립 진자의 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • 강항균;한종길;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we derive dynamic equation of double pole inverted pendulum using Lagrangian equation, and design the fuzzy sliding mode controller. We demonstrate that the designed controller regulates double pole simultaneously regardless of cart position by computer simulation.

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Characterization and shaking table tests of multiple trench friction pendulum system with numerous intermediate sliding plates

  • Tsai, C.S.;Lin, Yung-Chang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.167-190
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    • 2011
  • In order to upgrade the seismic resistibility of structures and enhance the functionality of an isolator, a new base isolator called the multiple trench friction pendulum system (MTFPS) is proposed in this study. The proposed MTFPS isolator is composed of a trench concave surface and several intermediate sliding plates in two orthogonal directions. Mathematical formulations have been derived to examine the characteristics of the proposed MTFPS isolator possessing numerous intermediate sliding plates. By means of mathematical formulations which have been validated by experimental results of bidirectional ground shaking, it can be inferred that the natural period and damping effect of the MTFPS isolator with several intermediate sliding plates can be altered continually and controllably during earthquakes. Furthermore, results obtained from the component and shaking table tests demonstrate that the proposed isolator provides good protection to structures for prevention of damage from strong earthquakes.

The Control of an Inverted Pendulum using Fuzzy-Sliding Control (퍼지 슬라이딩 제어를 이용한 도립 진자 제어)

  • Jang, Byeong-Hun;Ko, Jae-Ho;Bae, Young-Chul;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.480-482
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    • 1998
  • Sliding mode is a robust control method and can be applied in the presence of model uncertainties and parameter disturbances. This study shows that the proposed fuzzy sliding mode control could reduce chattering problemed in sliding mode control. In this paper, an inverted pendulum is effectively controlled by the fuzzy sliding control technique. To reduce movable region of the inverted pendulum body, the angle and its integrated quantity are applied to the controller. The effectiveness of result is shown by the simulation and the experimental test for the inverted pendulum.

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A study of improved inverted pendulum controller using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 개선된 도립전자 시스템 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이규형;이태봉;박준열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1996
  • The inverted pendulum system is mechanical system which can handle the modern control theory and practical applications. In theoretical field, it is used as the experimental device identifying the effects of control method and in applicative field. There are difficulties in designing or linearizing the practical controller because it is so sensitive to the parameter variation and has the highly non-linear characteristic. In this paper, we suggested the systems which compensate the non-linearity throughout the internal control method and designed controller which is robust to the parameter variation using sliding mode.

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Analysis of body sliding along cable

  • Kozar, Ivica;Malic, Neira Toric
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 2014
  • Paper discusess a dynamic engineering problem of a mass attached to a pendulum sliding along a cable. In this problem the pendulum mass and the cable are coupled together in a model described by a system of differential algebraic equations (DAE). In the paper we have presented formulation of the system of differential equations that models the problem and determination of the initial conditions. The developed model is general in a sense of free choice of support location, elastic cable properties, pendulum length and inclusion of braking forces. Examples illustrate and validate the model.

A New Approach to the Design of a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Dong-Won;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved

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Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose a new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

Control of Inverted Pendulum using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller (퍼지 슬라이딩 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어)

  • Song, Young-Mok;Jung, Byung-Ho;Roo, Chang-Wan;Yoon, Suk-Yul;Yim, Wha-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2759-2761
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    • 2001
  • Sliding mode is a robust control method and can be applied in the presence of model uncertainties and parameter disturbances. But there ane problems in sliding mode controller. Hard in modeling system parameters, chattering, etc. In this paper, new sliding controller design method is proposed for solving the above problems using fuzzy sliding mode contros(FSMC) scheme are considered. we propose that fuzzy logic system are used to approximate unknown system functions in desinging the SMC of Inverted Pendulum. In the method, a fuzzy logic system is utilized to approximate the unknown function f of the nonlinear system. As a simulation result of applying the inverted pendulum, the sliding controller shows good robust characteristics.

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