• 제목/요약/키워드: skew element

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.023초

Determination of Natural Frequencies of an Engine Crankshaft Using Finite Elements

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권4E호
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 1999
  • To get accurate natural frequencies of an engine crankshafts, finite element equations of motion are developed, taking real geometries of the shaft into account. For the crankshaft with wide crank webs, a specialized rotating web element is developed. This includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, and shear. After the finite element equations are constructed, eigenvalues are extracted from the system equations to get natural frequencies, based on the Sturm sequence method which exploits the banded forms of the system matrices to reduce computations. The scheme developed can be used for the free vibration analysis of any type of spinning structures which include skew symmetric gyroscopic moment matrix in the system matrices. The results are compared with experimental data in order to confirm the study.

  • PDF

초소성재료의 압력성형에 관한 삼차원 유한요소해석 (3-D Finite Element Analysis of Superplastic Blow Forming)

  • 이기석;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.55-63
    • /
    • 1994
  • The analysis of superplastic sheet forming process is studied by the use of the finite element method using a convected coordinate system and a skew boundary condition. In the formulation, the large inelastic behavior of the superplastic material is described as incompressible, nonlinear, viscous flow. The formulation is then approximated to the finite dimensional space with the use of membrane elements, which results in algebraic linear equations. In addition to the finite element formulation, a pressure cycle control algorithm is combined in the analysis for optimization of the forming time, which deals with the maximization of the strain rate sensitivity, the protection of the thickness reduction, the consistency of the desired strain rate and improvement of formability.

  • PDF

A PARALLEL IMPLEMENTATION OF A RELAXED HSS PRECONDITIONER FOR SADDLE POINT PROBLEMS FROM THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • JANG, HO-JONG;YOUN, KIHANG
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2018
  • We describe a parallel implementation of a relaxed Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting preconditioner for the numerical solution of saddle point problems arising from the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The equations are linearized by the Picard iteration and discretized with the finite element and finite difference schemes on two-dimensional and three-dimensional domains. We report strong scalability results for up to 32 cores.

Load/Unload 하드디스크 드라이브 시스템에의 Fold Bifurcations의 교란 유한요소 해석 (Perturbed Finite Element Analysis of Fold Bifurcations in Load/unload Bard Disk Drive Systems)

  • 황평;콴폴리냐
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2005
  • The load/unload behavior of the hard disk drive slider is studied in terms of the air bearing static characteristics. The numerical continuation methods are applied to calculate suspension force - equilibrium position curve. The critical preloads of the femto size slider are analyzed. The hi-stability conditions are depicted on the skew angle - preload diagram. The perturbation method is used to check the stability of the solution branches.

  • PDF

일체교대식 판형교의 사각변화에 따른 파일기초 거동분석 (Behavior of Pile Foundation of Skewed Plate Girder Bridge with Integral Abutment)

  • 서혜선;이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.389-396
    • /
    • 1998
  • One solution to prevent deterioration due to expansion joint and to extend lifetime of short span bridges, is jointless integral abutment bridge. To understand behavior of pile foundation of skewed plate girder bridge with integral abutment, finite element analysis was performed for the model of different skew angle from 90。 to 50。. Comparison of stresses at pile and abutment was made for each case. It is found that effect of temperature change is major factor to influence the behavior of skewed integral abutment bridge.

  • PDF

유한차분법에 의한 등분포 상재하중하 적층 복합재 경사판 해석 (Analysis of Laminated Composite Skew Plates with Uniform Distributed Load by Finite Difference Method)

  • 박원태;최재진;장석윤
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제12권3호통권46호
    • /
    • pp.291-302
    • /
    • 2000
  • 복합적층 구조물에서 복합재료는 그 자체의 높은 강성, 강도와 내구성등의 특성을 갖고 있을 뿐 아니라, 구조물의 역학적 특성에 따라 얼마든지 재료의 특성을 합리적으로 구성하여 배치할 수 있는 매우 우수한 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 등분포로 재하된 복합적층경사판의 처짐에 관한 해석으로서 복합적층 경사판의 처짐을 나타내는 단일 4차 편미분방정식을 3개의 종속변수를 갖는 3원2차 연립방정식을 이용하여 해석하는 수치해석 법을 제시하였으며, 대칭 앵글-플라이 각도로 적층, 역대칭 앵글-플라이 각도로 적층, 비대칭 앵글-플라이 각도로 적층한 경우에 처짐과 단면력을 비교 검토하였다.

  • PDF

경북기반시설의 고성능 방재를 위한 복합소재 적층구조의 동적특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Laminated Composite Structures for High-Performance Disaster Prevention of Gyeongbuk Infrastructures)

  • 이상열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.1352-1358
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 층간 분리된 복합소재 구조의 동적 해석을 고차항 이론에 근간하여 수행하였다. 2차원 유한요소 정식화에서 층간분리영역 경계에서의 변위를 일치시키기 위한 변환기법을 적용하였다. 불안정 영역의 경계는 Bolotin의 이론을 적용하여 산정하였다. 경사판에 대한 해석 결과는 기존 문헌 결과와 잘 일치하였다. 복합소재 적층구조에 대한 새로운 해석 결과들은 다양한 기하학적 영향과의 상호거동 관계를 보여준다.

Coupled evaluation of the free vibration characteristics of magneto-electro-elastic skew plates in hygrothermal environment

  • Mahesh, Vinyas;Kattimani, Subhaschandra;Harursampath, Dineshkumar;Trung, Nguyen-Thoi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.267-292
    • /
    • 2019
  • The present article addresses the coupled free vibration problem of skew magneto-electro-elastic plates (SMEE) considering the temperature-moisture dependent material properties. The plate kinematics follows Reddy's higher order shear deformation theory. With the aid of finite element methods, the governing equations of motion are derived considering the Hamilton's principle and solved by adopting condensation technique. The influence of different temperature and moisture dependent empirical constants on the frequency response of SMEE plate has been assessed. In addition, the natural frequencies corresponding to various fields are evaluated and the effect of empirical constants on these coupled frequencies is determined. A detailed parametric study has been carried out to assess the individual effects of temperature and moisture dependent empirical constants along with their combined effect, aspect ratio, length-to-width ratio, stacking sequence and boundary conditions. The results reveal that the external environment as well as the geometrical skewness has a significant influence on the stiffness of the SMEE plates.

동적 외연적/강소성 유한요소 해석과 차체판넬성형에의 적용 (A Dynamic Explicit/Rigid-plastic Finite Element Analysis and its Application to Auto-body Panel Stamping Process)

  • 정동원;양동열
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권5호
    • /
    • pp.16-25
    • /
    • 1996
  • In the present work a rigid-plastic finite element formulation using dynamic explicit time integration scheme is proposed for numerical analysis of auto-body panel stamping processes. The rigid-plastic finite element method based on membrane elements has long been employed as a useful numerical technique for the analysis of sheet metal forming because of its time effectiveness. A damping scheme is proposed in order to achieve a stable solution procedure in dynamic sheet forming problems. In order to improve the drawbacks of the conventional membrane elements, BEAM(abbreviated from Bending Energy Augmented Membrane) elements are employed. Rotational damping and spring about the drilling direction are introduced to prevent a zero energy mode. The lumping scheme is employed for the diagonal mass matrix and linearizing dynamic formulation. A contact scheme is developed by combining the skew boundary condition and the direct trial-and-error method. Computations are carried out for analysis of complicated auto-body panel stamping processes such as forming of an oilpan, a fuel tank and a front fender. The numerical results of explicit analysis are compared with the implicit results with good agreements and it is shown that the explicit scheme requires much shorter computational time, especially when the problem becomes more complicated. It is thus shown that the proposed dynamic explicit rigid-plastic finite element method enables an effective computation for complicated autobody panel stamping processes.

  • PDF