• Title/Summary/Keyword: size reduction

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Grain Size Analysis by Hot-Cooling Cycle Thermal Stress at Y-TZP Ceramics using Full Width at Half Maximum(FWHM) of X-ray Diffraction (X-ray 회절의 반치전폭(FWHM)을 이용한 Y-TZP세라믹스에서 반복 열응력에 의한 입계크기 분석)

  • Choi, Jinsam;Park, Kyu Yeol;Kong, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2019
  • As a case study on aspect ratio behavior, Kaolin, zeolite, $TiO_2$, pozzolan and diatomaceous earth minerals are investigated using wet milling with 0.3 pai media. The grinding process using small media of 0.3 pai is suitable for current work processing applications. Primary particles with average particle size distribution D50, ${\sim}6{\mu}m$ are shifted to submicron size, D50 ${\sim}0.6{\mu}m$, after grinding. Grinding of particles is characterized by various size parameters such as sphericity as geometric shape, equivalent diameter, and average particle size distribution. Herein, we systematically provide an overview of factors affecting the primary particle size reduction. Energy consumption for grinding is determined using classical grinding laws, including Rittinger's and Kick's laws. Submicron size is obtained at maximum frictional shear stress. Alterations in properties of wettability, heat resistance, thermal conductivity, and adhesion increase with increasing particle surface area. In the comparison of the aspect ratio of the submicron powder, the air heat conductivity and the total heat release amount increase 68 % and 2 times, respectively.

Regression Analysis on the Effect of Compressive Grinding of Cement Raw Materials and Clinker Granule

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2000
  • Particle size of the cement raw materials is important not only in clinker burning but also in cement productivity. Model experiment was designed to investigate the effect of compressive grinding on cement raw materials and clinker granule. Compressive grinding was more efficient in reducing hard materials like quartz. Regression model was constructed to explain the effect of compressive grinding on the size reduction of cement raw materials and clinker.

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Performance Evaluation and Convergence Analysis of a VEDNSS LMS Adaptive Filter Algorithm

  • Park, Chee-Hyun;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2E
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates noise reduction performance and performs convergence analysis of a Variable Error Data Normalized Step-Size Least Mean Square(VEDNSS LMS) algorithm. Adopting VEDNSS LMS results in higher system complexity, but noise is reduced providing fast convergence speed Mathematical analysis demonstrates that tap coefficient misadjustment converges. This is confirmed by computer simulation with the proposed algorithm.

A predistorter using interpolator for reduction of nonlinear distortion (비선형왜곡감소를 위한 보간 적용 전치왜곡기 연구)

  • 권오주;이종성;이은형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes LUT based predistorter using interpolater to reduce nonlinear distortion which was generated by HPA. We minimized performance degradation from the reduced LUT size with linear interpolation. We updated LUT using LMS algorithm using input data as reference data. As a result, it is shown that when the size of the LUT is 8, linear interpolation is the most outstanding performance in the view of performance and H/W complexity.

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Characteristics of Plantable Concrete Using Waste Stone and Stone Dust (폐석과 석분을 사용한 식생 콘크리트의 특성)

  • 성찬용;윤준노
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to evaluate characteristics of plantable concrete using waste stone and stone dust. The test result shows that the void ratio is decreased as the size of waste stone smaller and the content of stone dust increased. The strength of neutralized plantable concrete is decreased by approximately 4∼5% than that of the normal plantable concrete. The reduction effect of pH value is achieved by chemical treatment. Also, the plant is grown well with increase of the void ratio and size of waste stone.

Next Generation AMLCD Production Technologies for Large Substrate

  • Ohta, Takashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2001
  • This paper will review the state of the latest development of AMLCD manufacturing facilities for large Substrate and discuss the future technologies. The trend of the display size enlargement of Note book PC has hauled the enlargement of the mother glass substrate in past 10 years. The enlargement of a substrate size has brought about the productivity improvement of the TFT panel with process innovation as yet. Will this trend be continuing hereafter too? The issues of the processing and facilities related with the large square substrate and mask step reduction will be overviewed and the future processing and facilities will be discussed.

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Jisso Technology Roadmap 2001 in Japan

  • Haruta, Ryo
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2001
  • Japan Jisso Technology Roadmap 2001 (JJTR2001) was published by JEITA in April 2001. Future electronic products request further higher assembly technology (ex. Finer pitch packages & components, 3D assembly, etc.) to reduce size and improve performance of the electric products. For LSI Packages, finer ball pitch technology and finer chip connection technology will be developed. For electric components, further size reduction will be developed. For Jisso (assembly) machine, finer pitch assembly and short tact time technology will be developed. Mr. Utsunomiya will present PCB roadmap next.

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A Method Identifying the Optimal Nonbasic Columns for the Problem Size Reduction in Affine Scaling Algorithm (애핀법에 있어서 문제 축소를 위한 최적비기저의 결정 방법)

  • ;;Park, Soondal
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1992
  • A modified primal-dual affine scaling algorithm for linear programming is presented. This modified algorithm generates an elipsoid containing all optimal dual solutions at each iteration, then checks whether or not a dual hyperplane intersects this ellipsoid. If the dual hyperplane has no intersection with this ellipsoid, its corresponding column must be optimal nonbasic. By condensing these columns, the size of LP problem can be reduced.

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On the Size of the Constraint Buffer in the TOC(Theory of Constraints) (제약이론에서 제약버퍼의 크기 결정)

  • Koh, Shie-Gheun;Yoon, Hoon-Yong
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2001
  • The theory of constraints (TOC) has become a valuable system in modern operations management. Using the ideas and methods of the TOC, companies can achieve a large reduction of work-in-process and finished-goods inventories, significant improvement in scheduling performance, and substantial earnings increase. The purpose of this paper is to calculate the optimal size of the time buffer which is used to accommodate disruptions in production processes and provide maximum productivity of capacity constrained resources. After the problem formulation in terms of single server queueing model, we observed the system behavior by sensitivity analyses.

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Optimal size of the constraint buffer in TOC (제약자원 버퍼의 최적 크기 결정)

  • Go Si Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2002
  • The theory of constraints (TOC) has become a valuable system in modern operations management. Using the ideas and methods of the TOC, companies can achieve a large reduction of work-in-process and finished-goods inventories, significant improvement in scheduling performance, and substantial earnings increase. The purpose of this paper is to calculate the optimal size of the time buffer which is used to accommodate disruptions in production processes and provide maximum productivity of capacity constrained resources. After the problem formulation in terms of single server queueing model, we observed the system behavior by sensitivity analyses.

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