• 제목/요약/키워드: single phase SRM.

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송풍기 구동용 단상 SRM의 극호 설계 조건 (The Design Conditions of Single Phase SRM Pole-Arcs for Blower Drives)

  • 이종한;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2003
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) is more simpler and robust in the structure than poly phase SRM. It has the merits that it reduces the switching elements and the energy density per volume is very high. Recently, it has been researched and developed in various types and starting method due to the technique of power electronics and the computer added design. The single phase SRM is tried to apply to many industrial appliance field to substitutethe the induction motor by the single phase SRM. On the previous studies, we decided the design parameters of the single phase SRM for the blower driver to adapt the design method of the conventional machine and the poly phase SRM. In this studies, it is proposed the conditions to decide the optimal pole arcs because the stator and rotor pole arcs is very important in the characteristics of the single phase SRM. For this reason, it is analysed the characteristics of current on/off angle vs. pole arc, pole arcs vs. average torque.

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단상구동 Switched Reluctance Motor의 해석 (A Switched Reluctance Motor for Single Phase Drive)

  • 임준영;김형섭;오재윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 1997
  • A switched reluctance motor (SRM) has very simple structure and robustness. Generally, for driving SRM, several (6-8) switching devices are required. This is weakpoint for reducing the cost of SRM drive. In This paper, we simulate the single phase and three phase SRM, and we compare the performance or single phase SRM with that of three phase SRM through experiment. Finally we suggest the appropriate application of single phase SRM.

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회전자 형상을 고려한 단상 SRM의 특성 해석 (The Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Considering of Rotor types)

  • 박진홍;이종한
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.4522-4528
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    • 2010
  • 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터는 구조가 간단하고 견고하며 구동 및 제어장치를 간소화할 수 있어 경제적으로 산업분야 및 가전기기 분야에 사용할 수 있다. 특히 현재 많이 사용되고 있는 단상 유도전동기는 효율이 낮고 제어성이 떨어지기 때문에 이를 대체할 수 있는 전동기로 단상 SRM이 제시되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반적인 전동기 설계와 다상 SRM 설계를 기반으로 회전자 형상에 따른 단상 SRM의 설계 및 특성을 제시하고자 한다.

송풍기용 단상 SRM의 구동특성 (Drive Characteristics of Single Phase SRM for Fan Application)

  • 안진우;김봉철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 2003
  • 이 논문에서는 단상 SRM의 새로운 구동 설계를 제안한다. 이 구동 설계는 매우 간단하고 저가이다. 이 설계는 간단한 전력 장치를 사용함으로 적은 스위칭 손실로 높은 효율의 SRM 구동을 가능하게 한다. 초기 구동시, 단상 SRM에서의 중요한 문제를 하나의 홀센서와 자석, 새로운 초기 구동 알고리즘에 의해 극복했다. 제안된 단상 SRM은 일반적인 모터의 것과 비교하여 고효율과 확실한 구동 특성을 가지고 있다.

송풍기용 단상 SRM의 구동특성 (Driving Characteristics of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for Fan Application)

  • 김봉철;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new driving scheme for single-phase SRM. The driving scheme is very simple and inexpensive. By use of this scheme, simple power devices based on low switching losses enable to high efficiency SRM drive. Starting, One of the main problem in single-phase SRM is overcame by a new starting algorithm with one hall sensor and a parting magnet. The proposed single phase SRM has a high efficiency and robust drive characteristics compared to that of a universal motor.

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상용자석을 사용한 단상 하이브리드 SRM의 설계 및 구동 특성 (Design and Drive Performance of Single-phase Hybrid SRM with Commercial Ferrite Permanent Magnets)

  • 안진우;허재훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2013
  • Compared to a multiphase SRM, a single-phase SRM has some advantages, such as lower number of switches and power converter size, which leads to gradually increasing in the household appliances and industrial applications. But the torque dead zone is existed in the single-phase SRM which decreases the starting capability of the motor and increases the torque ripple. In order to solve the aforementioned problems, a single-phase hybrid SRM with commercial ferrite permanent magnet is proposed in this paper. Basic design principle for the proposed structure is described. To verify the proposed structure, FEM is employed to get the characteristics of the proposed structure. Based on the analysis, a prototype is designed and manufactured. And, the experimental system is also constructed. The validity of the proposed structure is verified by the experimental results.

단상 SRM에 사용되는 전자석 기동 장치 (Electromagnet Starting Device used in the Single-Phase SRM)

  • 김준호;이은웅;이종한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.813-814
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    • 2006
  • The squirrel case induction motor has widely used in the driving of the blowers but it is low efficiency and hard to control. So, the damper is used for the control of a flow and it cause to low the driving efficiency. Our laboratory has proposed the single-phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) for driving blowers. It has salient pole structure and can be reduced a number of semiconductors than three-phase SRM. But it can not be starting by itself and has heavier torque ripple than three-phase SRM. For self-starting the single-phase SRM is required the starting device which place the rotor at the rising inductance slope. On this paper, the electromagnet starting device is designed to generate the starting torque and to fix the rotating direction of the single-phase SRM which is fabricaed to use a blower.

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유니폴라 구동회로를 이용한 단상 SRM의 속도 특성 측정 (The Speed Character Measurements of the Single Phase SRM by using the Unipolar driving curcuit)

  • 김용헌;이은웅;이종한;조연찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2006
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is rotated by reluctance force generated between rotor pole and stator pole. So SRM must be switched by exciting current according to rotor position. but SRM takes the advantages of high speed driving and very simple structure. The single phase SRM can not be start by itself and torque ripple is generated more than multi-phase SRM. But mechanical structure and driver is simpler than multi-phase SRM. The single phase SRM driver is composed with the absolute encoder and DSP to control exciting section and current, and is supplied by constant voltage. So The paper is intend to measure the speed charactrer of double silent pole type SRM by using the unipolar driving curcuit.

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단상 SRM의 여자 구간에 따른 구동 특성 (Driving Characteristics of Single Phase SRM with Exciting Section)

  • 여상겸;이은웅;이민명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.912-914
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    • 2002
  • Single phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can not be started by itself and torque ripple is more generated than multi-phase SRM. But it is excited by single phase current and has very simple structure. Therefore it can be used in domestic appliance. Torque and speed of single phase SRM is controlled by adjusting exciting current and exciting section. Driver, which is composed with absolute encoder and DSP, is fabricated for control of exciting section on this paper. Then driving characteristics with exciting section is confirmed by using salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, which is fabricated in preceding research.

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A Performance of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor having both Radial and Axial air gap

  • 임준영;정윤철;권경안
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Switched Reluctance Motor has doubly salient poles in stator and rotor, windings are wound in just stator and no magnet or windings on the rotor. This configuration is robust mechanically and thermally. The inverter of SRM is more robust than that of induction or brushless DC(BLDC) motor, but still its drive is comparatively expensive for home appliance. To drive the conventional three or four-phase SRM, 6 to 8 power switches are required when asymmetric bridge inverter is employed. Generally, more than 50% of the cost for the SRM drive is allocated to power devices and gate drives. This paper proposed single phase SRM that have both radial and axial air gaps. The stator and rotor were stacked with two types of stampings that have different diameters. This configuration is very effective to increase align inductance(Lmax). The high value of Lmax increases the motor efficiency and power density. The proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM) can be driven by only two power switches. To show the validity of the proposed idea, the analysis using finite element method(FEM) and experimental works are carried out. The proposed SPSRM can be driven with high efficiency and can be made compactly and inexpensively because of high value of align inductance and less number of switches. For the comparison, we used same stator for three-phase and single phase, and slightly different stator and rotor for proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM)

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