• Title/Summary/Keyword: simplified analysis method

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구형 LNG 운반선의 초기 탱크 설계를 위한 간이해석법 연구 (A Study on Simplified Analysis for the Initial Tank Design of Spherical Type LNG Carriers)

  • 신상훈
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2015
  • Spherical type LNG carrier has many advantages, but has a demerit it is more expensive than membrane type one. Therefore, when calculating the initial estimate of spherical type LNG carrier, high accuracy calculation of tank weight has to be carried out. In this study the simplified analysis method which is able to calculate stresses of all the tank zones is established and has special feature to deal with static and dynamic loading. In order to verify the established method, the design results obtained through the method in this study have been compared with those of existing ship obtained from finite element analysis. As a result, the usability of simplified analysis method has been confirmed.

고층건물의 단순화된 동적해석 (Simplified Dynamic Analysis of High-Rise Buildings)

  • 이동근;황재호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1993
  • A simplified dynamic analysis method for high-rise building structures is proposed in this study. In the proposed method, member forces are obtained through static analysis using story forces derived from story shear forces which are obtained using dynamic analysis procedure. Major advantage of the proposed method is in the convenience in load combinations for design analysis.

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크레인 중량물 낙하사고에 대응한 설계개념과 간이 해석법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design Concept and Simplified Analysis Method in Dropped Object Accidents by Lifting Crane)

  • 김을년;김한별
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2019
  • This paper is about design concept and simplified analysis method against dropped object events. The ships and offshore structures are exposed to various types of dropped object accidents such as laydown area struck by drill collar and topside deck hit by food container during their lifetime. Mitigation can be accomplished by proper facility layout and designing structures to safely absorb energy from accidental loads. It shall be designed to avoid loss of life, environmental pollution and loss of assets. Impact loads can lead to structural global collapse of the main structure or punching of a local barrier type structure with potential to escalate directly or indirectly to a global collapse of the structure. This study provides the background information on the issue of dropped object of the shipyard and also focuses on structural assessment of the local individual component such as deck plate, stiffener and web/girder by using simplified analysis method. The results of the simplified analysis method were compared with numerical results using non-linear finite element simulation.

다 span변단면주 산형가구의 실용해에 관한 연구

  • 함성권
    • 건축사
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    • 11호통권82호
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1975
  • The aim of this study is the introduction of simplified method for the design stress analysis of multi-span gable frame structures with crane supports. Under the author's assumptions made previously for the same structures of single span, simplified stress analysis and exact computer analysis are excuted for some multi-span sample structures. Comparing the results of both stress analysis and with some modifications, a feasible simplified method for the design stress analysis of multi-span gable frame structures with crane supports is established.

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A simplified matrix stiffness method for analysis of composite and prestressed beams

  • Deretic-Stojanovic, Biljana;Kostic, Svetlana M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2017
  • The paper presents the simplified matrix stiffness method for analysis of composite and prestressed beams. The method is based on the previously developed "exact" analysis method that uses the mathematical theory of linear integral operators to derive all relations without any mathematical simplifications besides inevitable idealizations related to the material rheological properties. However, the method is limited since the closed-form solution can be found only for specific forms of the concrete creep function. In this paper, the authors proposed the simplified analysis method by introducing the assumption that the unknown deformations change linearly with the concrete creep function. Adopting this assumption, the nonhomogeneous integral system of equations of the "exact" method simplifies to the system of algebraic equations that can be easily solved. Therefore, the proposed method is more suitable for practical applications. Its high level of accuracy in comparison to the "exact" method is preserved, which is illustrated on the numerical example. Also, it is more accurate than the well-known EM method.

차량충돌해석 적용을 위한 간단화한 성형이력 고려 방법 (A Simplified Method to Consider Forming Effects in a Car Crash Analysis)

  • 허지향;윤종헌;임지호;박성호;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a simplified method to consider forming effects in a car crash analysis. Representative value was used to consider forming effects simply. Four representative values, which are the mean value of thicknesses and effective plastic strains at nodes, the median of thicknesses and effective plastic strains at nodes, were evaluated. A crash analysis of a front side member shows that analysis results from the suggested methods are similar to those from the conventional method to consider forming effects. Use of the mean effective plastic strain shows the best results. A car crash analysis for a ULSAB/AVC model under the condition of US SINCAP were carried out to demonstrate the validity of the suggested method. Analysis results show that the error of suggested method is less than 1.5%.

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Calculation of Welding Deformations by Simplified Thermal Elasto-plastic Analysis

  • Seo Sung Il
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2004
  • Welding deformations injure the beauty of appearance of a structure, decrease its buckling strength and prevent increase of productivity. Welding deformations of real structures are complicated and the accurate prediction of welding deformations has been a difficult problem. This study proposes a method to predict the welding deformations of large structures accurately and practically based on the simplified thermal elasto-plastic analysis method. The proposed method combines the inherent strain theory with the numerical or theoretical analysis method and the experimental results. The weld joint is assumed to be divided into 3 regions such as inherent strain region, material softening region and base metal region. Characteristic material properties are used in structural modeling and analysis for reasonable simplification. Calculated results by this method show good agreement with the experimental results. It was proven that this method gives an accurate and efficient solution for the problem of welding deformation calculation of large structures.

모드해석을 이용한 L, T 자형 구조물의 결합 강성 평가 방법에 대한 연구 (The Study of Stiffness Evaluation Technique for L, T Shaped Joint Structures Using Normal Modes Analysis with Lumped Mass)

  • 허덕재;정재엽;조연;박태원
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.975-983
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the dynamic characteristics of the joint structures in case of using the simplified beam model in the F. E. analysis. The modeling errors, when replace the shell with the beam, are investigated through F. E. normal modes analysis. Normal mode analysis were performed to obtain the natural frequencies of the L and T shaped joints with various type of channels. The results were analyzed to access the effects of the models on the accuracy of F.E. analysis by identifying the geometric factors which cause the error. The geometric factors considered are joint angle, channel length, thickness and area ratio of the hollow section to the filled one. The joint stiffness evaluation technique is developed in this study using normal modes analysis with Lumped Mass. With this method, the progressively improved results of F. E. analysis are obtained using the simplified beam model. The static and normal modes analysis are performed with the joint stiffness values obtained by the Kazunori Shimonkakis' virtual stiffness method and the proposed method and these simplified modeling errors are compared.

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GFRP 복합소재 바닥판의 간편해석법 (A Simplified Analysis Method of GFRP Composites Deck)

  • 손병직;지효선
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 중공튜브 및 샌드위구조 형식을 주로 갖는 GFRP 복합소재 바닥판의 기본설계에서 전체 유한요소 모델링을 이용하지 않고 탄성등가 모델링을 이용한 간편 해석 방법을 제시하였다. 제시된 간편 해석 방법의 타당성 검증을 위해서 ANSYS 프로그램이 사용되었으며, 전체 유한요소 모델링과 탄성등가모델링을 이용한 해석값을 각각 비교하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 제안된 GFRP 복합소재 바닥판 간편 해석법에 의한 해석 결과를 비교하기 위해 각형 튜브를 갖는 샌드위치 구조형식 GFRP 복합소재 바닥판의 4점 휨시험인 실내실험결과를 수행하였다. 해석 결과와 실험 결과 내용을 비교분석하였다. 제시된 간편해석 방법은 GFRP 복합소재 바닥판의 기본설계시 사용하기에 적용성이 있음을 확인되었다.

단순화법을 이용한 소성 경화재료에서의 탄.소성 구조물의 유한요소해석 (Elasto-plastic Finite Element Analysis of Hardening Materials Using Simplified Method)

  • 김병삼;박경우;성기석;유근열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2007
  • A simplified finite element analysis method is proposed to calculate elasto-plastic responses of general hardening materials. The method provides an effective tool to calculate structural elasto-plastic responses. Numerical examples have demonstrated that its computational efficiency is very much higher than that of the incremental elasto-plastic finite element analysis, and computational results are accurate enough to meet the need of engineering practice. Compared with the general elasto-plastic incremental finite element analysis, the proposed method can avoid the incremental iteration of nodal displacements and the constitutive equation integration at each Gauss integral point, and computational results are accurate enough to meet the need of engineering practice.

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