• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2017

As an alternative to coupling beam in shear wall system, application of the damper which can dissipate energy is increasing. In this study, lintel beam type steel damper which is simple to construct and change depending on design load was proposed. Cyclic loading test was conducted to compare reinforced concrete coupling beam and lintel beam type steel damper. The test results showed that lintel beam type steel damper has higher initial stiffness and energy dissipation capacity than reinforced concrete coupling beam.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.32-40
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• 2018

열 교환기/원자로의 과도한 진동을 방지 하려면 진동해석을 설계 단계에서 수행해야 한다. 진동 문제에서 고유 진동수의 정보는 열 교환기/원자로의 안전성을 평가하기 위하여 요구된다. 본 논문은 일단 지지보에 발생되는 고유치 문제를 해석하기 위하여 수치해석 방법인 Galerkin의 방법을 기술하였다. 일단 지지보는 자유단 끝점 또는 모드의 노드 포인트에 부가 질량과 스프링에 의하여 구속되어 있다. 수치해석으로 구한 고유진동수는 간단한 해석 방법과 간단한 테스트에 의하여 각각 구한 결과와 비교 되었다. Galerkin의 방법을 사용하여 논의된 일단 지지보의 고유 진동수를 구할 수 있음을 보였다. 부가 질량 증가함에 따라 고유 주파수는 감소하며 스프링 힘의 증가에 따라 고유 주파수는 상승함을 보였다. 무거운 부가 질량은 가연성 배관의 지지대 역할을 함을 보였다. 일단 지지보의 끝단에 설치된 부가 질량의 경우에 개발된 기존의 어림적 해석 방법으로도 일차 모두의 고유 진동수를 비교적 정확하게 구할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제29권2A호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2009

이 논문은 정다각형 중실단면을 갖는 최강보에 관한 연구이다. 이 연구에서 보의 체적은 항상 일정하다. 이러한 보에 집중하중과 만재 사다리꼴 분포하중이 작용하는 경우에 탄성곡선의 미분방정식을 유도하고 이를 수치해석하여 정적 거동을 산정하였다. 미분방정식은 Runge-Kutta법을 이용하여 수치적분을 하였고 미지수인 보의 초기치는 shooting method를 이용하여 산정하였다. 수치해석 예에서는 단순보를 채택하였고, 단면깊이의 형상함수로는 선형, 포물선형 및 정현형의 함수를 채택하였다. 이 연구에서 얻은 수치해석의 결과로부터 보의 정적 최대거동값이 최소가 되는 단면형상 즉 최강단면비를 산정하였다.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2015

Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is a rare benign tumor that accounts for 0.1% of all odontogenic tumors. A case of COF (simple type) of the mandible in a four-year-old boy is described in this report. The patient showed asymptomatic swelling in the right inferior border of the lower jaw for one week. A panoramic radiograph showed a poorly-defined destructive unilocular radiolucent area. Cone-beam computed tomography showed expansion and perforation of the adjacent cortical bone plates. A periosteal reaction with the Codman triangle pattern was clearly visible in the buccal cortex. Since the tumor had destroyed a considerable amount of bone, surgical resection was performed. No recurrence was noted.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.597-605
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• 2015

In this study, linear vibrations of an axially moving beam under non-ideal support conditions have been investigated. The main difference of this study from the other studies; the non-ideal clamped support allow minimal rotations and non-ideal simple support carry moment in minimal orders. Axially moving Euler-Bernoulli beam has simple and clamped support conditions that are discussed as combination of ideal and non-ideal boundary with weighting factor (k). Equations of the motion and boundary conditions have been obtained using Hamilton's Principle. Method of Multiple Scales, a perturbation technique, has been employed for solving the linear equations of motion. Linear equations of motion are solved and effects of different parameters on natural frequencies are investigated.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2000

Vibrational characteristics of the vehicle structure are mainly influenced by the shape of the pillar cross section. In this paper a vehicle structural optimization technique has been developed to investigate a lightweight vehicle structure subject to constraints on natural frequencies in a simple beam-and-shell model. In this technique, the optimization procedures involve two stages. In the first stage, the section procedures involve tow stages. In the first stage, the section properties of beam elements of the vehicle structure has been optimized to have minimum weight while satisfying the constraints of natural frequencies. And, in the second stage, the shape of the cross section of the elements of the structure has been determined.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.115-121
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• 2000

입력제어신호 변형은 유연한 빔의 진동을 감소시키는 중요한 수단이다. 본 논문에서는 유한시간에서 다중 모드인 유연한 빔의 오차 진동을 제거하는 매우 단순한 입력제어신호 변형 방법을 소개한다. 제어신호는 선형 방정식의 풀이에 의해 구성되어 진다. 유한시간 동안 원하는 동작의 모터 각도는 임의의 한정된 오차 진동을 제거함으로서 도달된다. 폐루프 구성에서 모터 각도에 대한 기준입력으로서의 제어신호 사용에 대한 필요한 조건들 또한 다루게 된다. 제안된 시스템 구성의 효과는 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명된다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.2704-2710
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• 1993

A simple and straightforward method is introduced for developing continuum beam-rod model of a box-beam typed aircraft wing with composite layered skin based on "energy equivalence." The equivalent continuum structral properties are obtained from the direct comparison of the reduced stiffness and mass matrices for box-beam typed wing with those for continuum beam-rod model. The stiffness and mass matrices are all represented in terms of the continuum degrees-of freedom defined in this paper. The finite-element method. The advantage of the present continuum method is to give every continuum structural properties including all possible coupling terms which represent the couplings between different deformations. To evaluate the continuum method developed in this paper, free vibration analyses for both continuum beam-rod and box-beam are conducted. Numerical tests show that the present continuum method gives very reliable structural and dynamic properties compared to the results by the conventional finite-element analysis. analysis.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.619-624
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• 2007

Spectral element method (SEM) is introduced for the fully coupled structural dynamic problems, In this paper, the beam with passive constrained layered damping (PCLD) treatments is considered as a representative problems. The beam consists of a viscoelastic layer that is sandwiched between the base beam structure and an elastic layer, The fully coupled equations of motion for a PCLD beam are derived, The equations of motion are derived first by using Hamilton's principle, From this equations of motion, the spectral element is formulated for the vibration analysis by use of the SEM, As an illustrative example, a cantilevered beam is considered. It is shown that, as the thickness of VEM layer vanishes, the results become a simple layer beam's that.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.49-59
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• 1996

This paper considers large deflection problem of a simply supported beam with variable are length subjected to a point load. The beam has one of its ends hinged and at a fixed distance from this end propped by a frictionless support over which the beam can slide freely. This highly nonlinear flexural problem is solved by elliptic-integral method and shooting-optimization technique, thereby providing independent checks on the new solutions. Because the beam can slide freely over the frictionless support, there is a maximum or critical load which the beam can carry and it is dependent on the position of the load. Interestingly, two possible equilibrium configurations can be obtained for a given load magnitude which is less than the critical value. The maximum arc-length was found to be equal to about 2.19 times the fixed distance between the supports and this value is independent of the load position.