• Title/Summary/Keyword: simple processing

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System Development for Automatic Form Inspecion by Digital Image Processing (디지탈 이미지프로세싱을 이용한 자동외관검사장치 개발)

  • 유봉환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1996
  • Basically, the idea underlying most edge-detection technique is the computation of a local derivative operator used for edge detection in gray level image. This concept can be easily illustrated with the aid of object which shows an image of a simple lilght on a dark background, Using the gray level profile along a horizontal scan line of the image. the first and second derivatives of it were acquired. This study is to develop an automatic measuring system based on the digital image processing which can be applied to the real time measurement of the characteristics of the ultra-thin thickness. The experimental results indicate that the developed automatic inspection can be applied in real situation.

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Depth estimation and View Synthesis using Haze Information (실안개를 이용한 단일 영상으로부터의 깊이정보 획득 및 뷰 생성 알고리듬)

  • Soh, Yong-Seok;Hyun, Dae-Young;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2010
  • Previous approaches to the 2D to 3D conversion problem require heavy computation or considerable amount of user input. In this paper, we propose a rather simple method in estimating the depth map from a single image using a monocular depth cue: haze. Using the haze imaging model, we obtain the distance information and estimate a reliable depth map from a single scenery image. Using the depth map, we also suggest an algorithm that converts the single image to 3D stereoscopic images. We determine a disparity value for each pixel from the original 'left' image and generate a corresponding 'right' image. Results show that the algorithm gives well refined depth maps despite the simplicity of the approach.

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Development of Pre-treatment for Tin Recovery from Waste Resources (주석 함유 폐자원의 공정부산물 전처리 기술)

  • Jin, Y.H.;Jang, D.H.;Jung, H.C.;Lee, K.W.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2014
  • Fundamental experiences have been studied for development of pre-treatment process of Sn by-products such as solders. Dry and wet separation/recovery processes were considered by the differences of physical properties. The by-products, which are analyzed by solder metal and oxides. The metal and oxide were simply separated by dry ball-milling process for 12 hours, after that recovery metal powder might be reusable as lead or lead-free solders. In terms of wet separation process, samples were dissolved in $HNO_3+H_2O_2$ and the precipitation were analyzed by $SnO_2$. Overall efficiency of recovery might be increasing via developing simple pre-treatment process.

Laser Processing for Manufacturing Styrofoam Pattern (주물용 스티로폼 목형 제작을 위한 레이저 가공 공정 개발)

  • 강경호;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1085-1088
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    • 2001
  • The process of styrofoam pattern that has been used for material of press die pattern depends chiefly on handwork. Laser manufacturing system developed to increase precision and efficiency of process that is also able to convert the design easily. Applying the RP(rapid prototyping) concept reversely, the unnecessary part of section is vapored away by heat source of laser beam after converting 3-D CAD model into cross-sectional shape information. Laser beam is line-scanned in plane specimens to measure the depth and width of cut, surface roughness, cross-sectional shape as converting laser power, scanning speed, cutting gas pressure. With these basic data, plane surface, inclined surface, hole, outer contour trimming process is experimented and optimum condition are obtained. In plane and inclined surface experiments, 15W laser power and 50mm/s scanning speed make superior processing property and 30W, 10mm/s make processing efficiency increase in trimming process. With these results, simple patterns were manufactured and the possibility of applying laser manufacturing system to styrofoam pattern was convinced.

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A Consideration on the Applicability of the Discrete-Time Models of Linearly Time-Varying Systems to Digital Signal Processing (선형 시변 시스템에서의 이산 시간 모델의 신호처리 적용성 고찰)

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Lee, Jong-Moo;Park, Min-Kook;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Cheon, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a consideration on the sampling in linearly time-varying (LTV) systems in view of the convenience in digital signal processing. The relation between a continuous-time and a discrete-time system models is investigated for a simple linear time-invariant system. Based on the results of the investigation, we first consider discrete-time models for LTV systems, Then the simplicity of the models in terms of microprocessor-based digital signal processing is compared.

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RF Spectrum Cognition Technologies for IoT Wireless Sensors (IoT 무선 센서를 위한 RF 스펙트럼 인지 기술)

  • Yoon, Won-Sang;Han, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, new spectrum sensing schemes based on analog/RF front-end processing are introduced for IoT wireless sensor networks. While the conventional approaches for wireless channel cognition have been issued in signal processing area, the RF spectrum cognition concept makes it feasible to achieve cognitive wireless sensor networks (C-WSNs). The spectrum cognition at RF processing is categorized as four kinds of sensing mechanisms. Two recent reseaches are described as promising candidates for the C-WSN. One senses spectrum by the frequency discriminating receiver, the other senses and detects from the frequency selective super-regenerative receiver. The introduced systems with simple and low-power RF architectures play dual roles of channel sensing and demodulation. simultaneously. Therefore, introduced spectrum sensing receivers can be one of the best candidates for IoT wireless sensor devices in C-WSN environments.

Recovery of abrasives from electrical industry sludge

  • Cho Sung-Baek;Kim Sang-Bae;Cho Keon-Joon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2003
  • Abrasive powders were recovered from electrical industry sludge by simple physical separation for their recycling. The raw electrical industry sludge was filter pressed, dried, dispersed and then classified by air classifier at various conditions. The three kinds of particles with different particle size distribution were classified by controlling rotor speed and air volumes of the classifier. The recovered abrasive powders, which are classified at 5,000,9000 and 13,000 rpm of rotor speed, are almost same properties to raw pumice, garnet and rouge powders, respectively. The results of particle size analysis, X-ray diffraction and SEM observation show that the recovered powders can be reused as an abrasive powders.

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Development for Automatic Thickness Measurment System by Digital Image Processing (디지탈 영상처리 기법을 이용한 자동 두께측정 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Y.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop an automatic measuring system based on the digital image processing which can be applied to the in-process measurment of the characteristics of the thin thickness. The derivative operators is used for edge detection in gray level image. This concept can be easily illustrated with the aid of object shows an image of a simple light object on a dark background, the gray level profile along a horizontal scan line of the image, and the first and second derivatives of the profile. The first derivative of an edge modeled in this manner is 0 in all regions of constant gray level, and assumes a constant value during a gray level transition. The experimental results indicate that the developed automatic inspection system can be applied in real situation.

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A Method for Generating Inbetween Frames in Sign Language Animation (수화 애니메이션을 위한 중간 프레임 생성 방법)

  • O, Jeong-Geun;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1317-1329
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    • 2000
  • The advanced techniques for video processing and computer graphics enables a sign language education system to appear. the system is capable of showing a sign language motion for an arbitrary sentence using the captured video clips of sign language words. In this paper, a method is suggested which generates the frames between the last frame of a word and the first frame of its following word in order to animate hand motion. In our method, we find hand locations and angles which are required for in between frame generation, capture and store the hand images at those locations and angles. The inbetween frames generation is simply a task of finding a sequence of hand angles and locations. Our method is computationally simple and requires a relatively small amount of disk space. However, our experiments show that inbetween frames for the presentation at about 15fps (frame per second) are achieved so tat the smooth animation of hand motion is possible. Our method improves on previous works in which computation cost is relativey high or unnecessary images are generated.

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Cu Electrode Fabrication by Acid-assisted Laser Processing of Cu Nanoparticles and Application with Transparent·Flexible Electrode (구리 나노 입자에 산-보조 레이저 공정을 적용한 구리 전극 제작 공정 개발 및 투명·유연 전극으로 활용)

  • Jo, Hyeon-Min;Gwon, Jin-Hyeong;Ha, In-Ho;Go, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2018
  • Copper is a promising electronic material due to low cost and high electrical conductivity. However, the oxidation problem in an ambient condition makes a crucial issue in practical applications. In here, we developed a simple and cost-effective Cu patterning method on a flexible PET film by combining a solution processable Cu nanoparticle patterning and a low temperature post-processing using acetic acid treatment, laser sintering process and acid-assisted laser sintering process. Acid-assisted laser sintering processed Cu electrode showed superior characteristics in electrical, mechanical and chemical stability over other post-processing methods. Finally, the Cu electrode was applied to the flexible electronics applications such as flexible and transparent heaters and touch screen panels.

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