• 제목/요약/키워드: silica-sol

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.033초

Preparation of Au fine particle dispersed $TiO_2$ film by sol-gel and photoreduction process

  • Hyun, Buh-Sng;Kim, Byeong-Il;Kang, Won-Ho
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정성장학회 1998년도 PROCEEDINGS OF THE 15TH KACG TECHNICAL MEETING-PACIFIC RIM 3 SATELLITE SYMPOSIUM SESSION 4, HOTEL HYUNDAI, KYONGJU, SEPTEMBER 20-23, 1998
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • Au fine particle dispersed TiO2 film was prepared on silica glass substrate by sol-gel dip and firing process. The films were fabricated from the system of titanium tetraisoproxie-EtOh-HCl_H2O-hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III) tetrahydrate. The conditions for the formation of the clear solution and dissolving high concentration of Au compound were examined. And a photoreduction process was adopted to control the size of gold metal particles. Phase evolution of matrix TiO2 and variation of Au particle with UV irradiation were investigated by XRDA, SEM, TEM and UV-visible spectrophotometer. And the effect of CPCl(Cetylpyridinium chloride monohydrate) as a dispersion agent was evaluated.

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Nanocomposite SiEA-KNiFe sorbent - Complete solution from synthesis through radiocesium sorption to vitrification using the sol-gel method

  • Chmielewska, Dagmara;Siwek, Malgorzata;Wawszczak, Danuta;Henczka, Marek;Sartowska, Bozena;Starosta, Wojciech;Dudek, Jakub
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a novel complete solution starting with a synthesis of silica modified with potassium-nickel hexacyanoferrate and ethanolamine (SiEA-KNiFe) sorbent through radiocesium sorption in different process configurations and moving on to the vitrification of the spent sorbent, using the sol-gel method. The experimental data for deionized water solution, as well as seawater solution, correlates strongly with the Langmuir isotherm model. Moreover, the study also presents a method for spent sorbent solidification in the glass matrix. The cesium leaching test confirmed that spent sorbent can be stably bound in the glass matrix after radionuclide removal.

졸겔 법을 통한 라우르산 기반의 상변화 물질의 합성 (Synthesis of Lauric Acid Based Phase Change Materials Via Sol-gel Route)

  • 샤픽빈이신크;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2020
  • Lauric acid (LA) which is also known as dodecanoic acid has been selected as the phase change material (PCM) owing to eco-friendly in nature. A systematic study has been conducted for encapsulation of LA (core) with silicon dioxide (SiO2) as shell material. Different core-shell ratio was chosen to microencapsulate the LA with 10 ml of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the precursor solution for the formation of SiO2. The synthesis of microencapsulated LA was carried out at 2.5 pH of precursor solution. The synthesized microencapsulated LA are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FT-IR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) which confirmed the presence of SiO2 shell on the surface of LA.

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솔-젤법에 의한 다공성 실리카 세라믹스의 제조-$H_2O/TEOS$ 몰비의 영향- (Porous silica ceramics prepared by sol-gel process-Effect of $H_2O/TEOS$ molar ratio-)

  • 이진휘;김화중;이준
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 1997
  • TEOS와 에탄올의 양을 고정하고 H2O/TEOS의 몰비가 2.6-59.0이 되는 범위에서 염산촉매를 사용하여 다공성 실리카 세라믹을 제조하였다. 서로 다른 조성의 솔 9종을 만든 후 젤화시간 측정, TG/DTA에 의한 건조시료의 열분석 및 FT-IR과 X-ray diffractometer에 의한 중간생성물의 특성분석을 수행하였고 50$0^{\circ}C$까지 열처리한 시료의 FT-IR에 의한 SiO2폴리머 분석, N2-adsorption isotherm을 이용한 비표면적과 기공크기분포 조사 및 TEM에 의한 SiO2폴리머의 형태와 기공의 변화를 조사하였다. 적용된 조성 및 촉매의 농도에서 최소 젤화반응시간은 TEOS1몰달 물의 양이 약 11몰에서, 가장 높은 중합도는 약 8-18몰에서, 그리고 가장 큰 비표면적값은 약 11몰에서 보였다. 이것은 물의 양이 약 11몰일 때 중합반응이 가장 빠르게 진행하였음을 의미한다. 결론적으로, 물의 양이 증가함에 따라서 약 11몰까지는 반응이 빠르게 진행되나 그 이상의 물이 사용될 경우 과잉의 물이 반응저해요인으로 작용하여 젤화시간의 지연 및 비표면적의 감소를 보인다.

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Surface Plasmon Enhanced Photoluminescence of Rhodamine B Confined in SBA15

  • Dinakaran, K.;Chandramohan, A.;Venkatesan, M.R.;Devaraj, S.;Devi, V.;Alagar, M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.3861-3864
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    • 2011
  • Rhodamine B dye (RB) has been introduced into the mesoporous silica (SBA15) and Ag anchored mesoporous silica by applying solution impregnation method. Surface treatment of SBA15 with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) facilitates selective anchoring of the RB molecules on SBA15. The photoluminescence spectra of RB confined within SBA15 indicates higher emission intensity, than that of the RB solid, particularly in the presence of Ag nanoparticles. The significant enhancement in photoluminescence intensity is attributed to the local enhancement of the optical fields near the molecules by interactions with silver plasmons.

Coating of ZnS phosphor by $SiO_2$ sol-gel

  • Lee, You-Hui;Han, Sang-Do;Han, Chi-Hwan;Yang, Hua;Singh, Ishwa
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.719-723
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    • 2004
  • Silica coating on ZnS particles with buffer solution has been investigated. Diluted sodium silicate in water was used as the precursor material and it was diluted in water. Sodium silicate was added drop-wise in the continuously stirred suspension of ZnS in the buffer solution at room temperature. Smooth and evenly distributed silica coated ZnS phosphors has been obtained when the pH of buffer solution was 10, the concentration of sodium silicate in water was 20 wt%, firing temperature was 500 $^{\circ}C$.

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SYNTHESIS OF SILICA-COATED Au WITH Ag, Co, Cu, AND Ir BIMETALLIC RADIOISOTOPE NANOPARTICLE RADIOTRACERS

  • Jung, Jin-Hyuck;Jung, Sung-Hee;Kim, Sang-Ho;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제44권8호
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2012
  • Silica-coated Au with Ag, Co, Cu, and Ir bimetallic radioisotope nanoparticles were synthesized by neutron irradiation, after coating $SiO_2$ onto the bimetallic particles by the sol-gel St$\ddot{o}$ber process. Bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized by irradiating aqueous bimetallic ions at room temperature. Their shell and core diameters were recorded by TEM to be 100 - 112 nm and 20 - 50 nm, respectively. The bimetallic radioisotope nanoparticles' gamma spectra showed that they each contained two gamma-emitting nuclides. The nanoparticles could be used as radiotracers in petrochemical and refinery processes that involve temperatures that would decompose conventional organic radioactive labels.

Powder Chracteristics and Sintering Behavior of $SiO_2$ Coated $BaTiO_3$

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Han, Young-Ho
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1097-1098
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    • 2006
  • The Powder characteristics and sintering behavior of $SiO_2$ coated $BaTiO_3$ were studied. Silica coated $BaTiO_3$ powders were prepared by sol-gel method. The particle size of the $BaTiO_3$ powders were $\sim35$ nm and the thickness of the $SiO_2$ coating layer was $\sim5$ nm. As the $SiO_2$ content increased, the $SiO_2$ layers improved the powder dispersion. The Zeta potential of $SiO_2$ coated $BaTiO_3$ was getting close to that of pure silica with a more negative charge, compared with that of the uncoated $BaTiO_3$. The onset temperature of shrinkage curves shifted to higher temperatures with increasing $SiO_2$ contents

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파라핀 기반 상변화 물질을 이용한 태양광 반사 페인트 개발에 관한 연구 (Paraffin-Based Phase Change Materials for Solar Reflective Paints Applications)

  • 잔낫;소우멘 만달;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2023
  • This paper reports on the synthesis of paraffin-based phase change materials (PCMs) designed for use in solar reflective paint (SRP) as a thermal energy storage (TES) medium. These PCMs are prepared using the sol-gel process and are encapsulated in silica. The focus of this research is to evaluate the suitability of these synthesized PCMs for efficient thermal energy storage within SRP applications. The obtained PCMs have nanometric dimensions, which make them well-suited for integration into paint formulations. The study also includes a thorough analysis of the chemical, thermal, and structural stabilities of these materials, confirming their applicability in solar reflective paint.

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