• Title/Summary/Keyword: signal limit

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Process Control Based on the Incomplete Measurement Data Obtained from 100% Inspection (전수검사에서 얻어진 불완전한 측정 데이터를 사용한 공정관리)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2004
  • A process control procedure is proposed when 100% inspection is performed in a process with excellent capability. Only the incomplete measurement data is assumed to be available, i.e. the specific measurement value of the quality characteristic is not available for each item but it can be determined to be smaller or larger than any prescribed value. In the suggested model, a signal limit is introduced to determine whether the process under study is in control or not. If the quality characteristic of an incoming item exceeds the upper signal or the lower signal limit, the process is determined to be stopped or not by comparing the number of consecutively accepted items with a predetermined threshold number. The procedure is designed based on the type I and II errors. The performance of the model is evaluated by the expected number of items produced under the in-control and out-of-control states until the process is stopped.

Performance Analysis of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal with Selective Combining Diversity in Rician Fading and Impulsive Noise Environments (라이시안 페이딩과 임펄스 잡음이 존재하는 환경에서 선택 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Rak;Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1303-1311
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal in impulsive noise Environments. We used convolution code and selective combining diversity for performance improvement. We analyzed the error rate performance of 16 QAM signal in impulsive noise environments compared with gaussian noise environments. As a result of analysis, there is a BER segment where the efficiency of system does not improve until which limit to raise a signal power potential from impulsive noise environment. when the signal power potential which goes over this limit is supplied, BER efficiency improve much more.

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PREDICTION OF THE DETECTION LIMIT IN A NEW COUNTING EXPERIMENT

  • Seon, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2008
  • When a new counting experiment is proposed, it is crucial to predict whether the desired source signal will be detected, or how much observation time is required in order to detect the signal at a certain significance level. The concept of the a priori prediction of the detection limit in a newly proposed experiment should be distinguished from the a posteriori claim or decision whether a source signal was detected in an experiment already performed, and the calculation of statistical significance of a measured source signal. We formulate precise definitions of these concepts based on the statistical theory of hypothesis testing, and derive an approximate formula to estimate quickly the a priori detection limit of expected Poissonian source signals. A more accurate algorithm for calculating the detection limits in a counting experiment is also proposed. The formula and the proposed algorithm may be used for the estimation of required integration or observation time in proposals of new experiments. Applications include the calculation of integration time required for the detection of faint emission lines in a newly proposed spectroscopic observation, and the detection of faint sources in a new imaging observation. We apply the results to the calculation of observation time required to claim the detection of the surface thermal emission from neutron stars with two virtual instruments.

Measuring Structural Vibration from Video Signal Using Curve Fitting (영상 신호에서 커브 피팅을 이용한 구조물 진동 측정)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.943-949
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    • 2009
  • Many studies for measuring vibration using image signal are suggested. These methods can measure vibration of multi-points simultaneously. However, it has the disadvantage that is very sensitive to an environment. If the measured environment is not good, image signals can be measured including much background noise. So, it is difficult to obtain accurate vibration from the measured image signals. Another problem is that camera imaging has a resolution limit. Because the resolution of the camera image is relatively much lower than that of a data acquisition system, accurate measuring vibration cannot be performed. In this paper, we proposed the enhanced technique for measuring vibration using camera signal. The key word of this paper is a curve fitting. The curve fitting can exactly detect the measurement line of interested object. So, we can measure the vibration in noisy environment. Also, it can overcome the resolution limit.

Real-time malfunction detection of plasma etching process using EPD signal traces (EPD 신호궤적을 이용한 플라즈마 식각공정의 실시간 이상검출)

  • Cha, Sang-Yeob;Yi, Seok-Ju;Koh, Taek-Beom;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a novel method for real-time malfunction detection of plasma etching process using EPD signal traces. First, many reference EPD signal traces are collected using monochromator and data acquisition system in normal etching processes. Critical points are defined by applying differentiation and zero-crossing method to the collected reference signal traces. Critical parameters such as intensity, slope, time, peak, overshoot, etc., determined by critical points, and frame attributes transformed signal-to symbol of reference signal traces are saved. Also, UCL(Upper Control Limit) and LCL(Lower Control Limit) are obtained by mean and standard deviation of critical parameters. Then, test EPD signal traces are collected in the actual processes, and frame attributes and critical parameters are obtained using the above mentioned method. Process malfunctions are detected in real-time by applying SPC(Statistical Process Control) method to critical parameters. the Real-time malfunction detection method presented in this paper was applied to actual processes and the results indicated that it was proved to be able to supplement disadvantages of existing quality control check inspecting or testing random-selected devices and detect process malfunctions correctly in real-time.

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Failure Analysis of Optical Disk Drives Using the Vibration Signal Analysis (진동신호분석을 통한 광디스크 드라이브의 고장원인분석)

  • Park Youngpil;Shin Changho;Chung Jintai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.7 s.238
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    • pp.1028-1034
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the failure analysis of an optical disk drive is carried out and the limit ranges of the misalignment f3r the higher performance are presented. Since optical disks are removable from optical disk drive, the translational and angular misalignments, which causes read/write errors, always exist. Therefore, the limit ranges of the misalignment should be investigated. For this reason, the failure analysis by the vibration analysis is studied. The influences of the misalignment are tested by the aging test. And the limit ranges of the misalignment are proposed for the reliability of optical disk drives.

Effects of Chaotic Signal in the Neural Networks Generating Limit Cycles (리미트사이클을 발생하는 신경회로망에 시어서 카오스 신호의 영향)

  • 김용수;박철영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2002
  • It has been reported that neural network with cyclic connections generates limit cycles. The dynamics of discrete time network with cyclic connections has been analyzed. But the dynamics of cyclic network in continuous time has not been known well due to its huge calculation complexity. In this paper, we study the dynamics of the continuous time network with cyclic connections and the effect of chaotic signal in the network for transitions between limit cycles.

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Performance Analysis of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal with Maximum Ratio Combining Diversity in Rician Fading and Impulsive Noise Environments (라이시안 페이딩과 임펄스 잡음이 존재하는 환경에서 최대비 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Rak;Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate Performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal in impulsive noise Environments. We used convolution rode and maximum ratio combining diversity for performance improvement. We analyzed the error rate performance of 16 QAM signal in implusive noise environments compared with gaussian noise environments. As a result of analysis, there is a BER segment where the efficiency of system does not improve until which limit to raise a signal power potential from impulsive noise environment when the signal power potential which goes over this limit is supplied, BER efficiency improve much more.

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A Study on the Wireless Roadsud Traffic-Signal System (무선 표지병 교통신호기에 관한 연구)

  • Chai, Sang-Hoon;Park, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jwa-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2003
  • This study concerns implementation of the roadstud traffic-signal system with RF wireless telecommunication. It is used for improving the problem and limit of the roadstud that currently being used simply for leading deceleration of vehicles and indicating center line of roads. With the use of wireless roadstud traffic signal system, not only it is possible to improve the problem and limit of the currently being used roadstud but also it is possible to reduce installing and repairing fee of it.

Analysis of Dynamical State Transition and Effects of Chaotic Signal in Continuous-Time Cyclic Neural Network (리미트사이클을 발생하는 연속시간 모델 순환결합형 신경회로망에서 카오스 신호의 영향)

  • Park Cheol-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2006
  • It is well-known that a neural network with cyclic connections generates plural limit cycles, thus, being used as a memory system for storing large number of dynamic information. In this paper, a continuous-time cyclic connection neural network was built so that each neuron is connected only to its nearest neurons with binary synaptic weights of ${\pm}1$. The type and the number of limit cycles generated by such network has also been demonstrated through simulation. In particular, the effect of chaos signal for transition between limit cycles has been tested. Furthermore, it is evaluated whether the chaotic noise is more effective than random noise in the process of the dynamical neural networks.