• Title/Summary/Keyword: shutter

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On the long-term stability of the Y4KCam shutter

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.82.1-82.1
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the long-term spatial drift of the center and the temporal variation of the shutter delay time map of Y4KCam mounted on the CTIO 1.0m telescope. We have collected shutter delay time maps for over 7 years as a part of long-term survey program. We find that the center of the shutter delay time map can drift up to $450{\mu}m$ on the CCD. This effect can result in a small amount of error unless the proper shutter delay time correction, but it does not appear to cause any significant problems in photometric measurements. We obtain the mean value of the shutter delay time of $69.1{\pm}0.9$ msec and find no temporal variation of the shutter delay time of Y4KCam for over 7 years, indicative of the mechanical stability of the shutter. We suggest that using a master shutter delay time correction frame would be sufficient to achieve high precision photometry and this does not add up errors more than ~ 2.5 mmag across the CCD frame with exposure times longer than 1 sec.

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LONG-TERM VARIATION OF THE SHUTTER DELAY TIME OF Y4KCAM OF THE CTIO 1.0 M TELESCOPE

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Pogge, Richard
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2016
  • We investigate the long-term spatial drift of the center and the temporal variation of the shutter delay time map of Y4KCam mounted on the CTIO 1.0 m telescope. We have collected shutter delay time maps over eight years as a part of our long-term survey program. We find that the center of the shutter delay time map can drift up to $450{\mu}m$, equivalent to ${\approx}30pixels$, on the CCD. This effect can result in a small amount of error in integration time without the proper shutter delay time correction, but it does not appear to cause any significant problems in photometric measurements. We obtain a mean shutter delay time of $69.1{\pm}0.8$ ms and find no temporal variation of the shutter delay time of Y4KCam over eight years, indicative of the mechanical stability of the shutter. We suggest that using a master shutter delay time correction frame would be sufficient to achieve high precision photometry, which does not exceed photometric errors ${\approx}1.7mmag$ across the CCD frame for exposure times longer than 1 s.

A Study on the 1-Way FSI Analysis for Shutter of Side Jet Thruster (측추력기 Shutter의 단방향 유체-구조 연성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jun Bok;Seo, Min Kyo;Lee, Kyeong Ho;Baek, Ki Bong;Cho, Seung Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1359-1365
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    • 2014
  • In this study, 1-way fluid structure interaction analysis(FSI) for the shutter, component of side jet thruster was performed to evaluate the safety. Driving torque to open nozzle, thermal and high pressure load of hot gas was applied to shutter. Thus, the shutter must be designed to endure this load during combustion. We carried out computational fluid dynamics analysis to obtain the pressure, temperature, and heat transfer coefficient of hot gas of side jet thruster. We then used the data as the load condition for a thermal structural analysis using a mapping method. The locations with the maximum stress and temperature distributions were found. We compared the maximum stress with the tensile stress of shutter material according to temperature to evaluate the safety. We also analyzed the radial deformation of the shutter to set the proper interface gap with the side jet thruster parts.

The Evacuation Characteristics of Elementary School Student According to Working of Single Unit Fireproof Shutter for Fires (화재 시 일체형 방화셔터 작동유무에 따른 초등학생의 피난특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Hong, Yi-Pgo;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the evacuation characteristics of student of elementary school with single unit fireproof shutter. In particular, we gathered the data about fireproof shutter and checked the data. And we made comparison and did an analysis of the evacuation characteristics of elementary school student according to working of single unit fireproof shutter for fires. As a result, it took the last occupant 130 seconds to escape from the school with no fire shutter case. But it took time 190 seconds to escape when the single unit fireproof shutter worked. Some of elementary school students could not open the door installed on the shutter when the single unit fireproof shutter worked. Considering this circumstance, it can be led to time delays of escaping when the single unit fireproof shutter work. And many students can be exposed to the fire hazards. Therefore, the study on the power to open the door installed on the shutter must be done in the future.

Construction of the Double Shutter Drift tube Apparatus for Electron Swarm Method (전자군방법을 위한 Double Shutter Drift Tube실험장치 구축)

  • Jeon, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1483_1484
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    • 2009
  • The electron collision cross sections for gases have been determined by electron beam and electron swarm method. Especially, measurements by electron swarm method is carried out by using the double shutter drift tube given by T.O.F. and Double shutter method.

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Moving Picture Motion Vector Estimation in the Rolling Shutter Environment (Rolling Shutter 환경에서의 동영상 모션벡터 예측)

  • Cho, Jae-Jin;Lee, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2011
  • 모바일 영상 기기들에 사용되는 저전력, 고화질의 이미지 센서는 Rolling Shutter 방식을 사용하는 CIS(CMOS Image Sensor)이다. 구조적 특성에 의해 Rolling Shutter 방식을 사용하는 CIS는 촬영 환경에 의해 결과물에 왜곡을 일으키게 된다. 본 논문은 Rolling Shutter에 의한 왜곡을 분석하고 촬영된 영상의 Rolling Shutter 왜곡 모션벡터를 예측하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 또한 제안 알고리즘의 정확성을 높이기 위해 Sub-block과 Kalman-filter를 적용하여 Sub-pixel 단위로 계산하여 기존의 Lucas-Kanade 알고리즘 보다 효율적인 모션벡터 예측 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 보다 정확한 성능 변화를 추적하기 위하여 MSE 방식을 사용하여 비교 분석 하였다.

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A Study on a Stereoscopic Display System Using a Rotary Disk Type Beam Shutter (회전 디스크형 빔 셔터를 이용한 입체영상 디스플레이 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyung;Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a stereoscopic display system using a rotary disk tyre beam shutter and two beam projectors is proposed. It is a kind of active stereoscopic display and can be easily converted from passive stereoscopic system using polarizing filters. If it is possible to synchronize the revolution speed of the beam shutter with the integer multiple of the scanning frequency of the beam projectors, we can obtain a comparable performance with our system to an active stereoscopic system using one expensive high performance beam projector. Further, if we rotate the beam shutter at sufficiently high revolution speed, our active stereoscopic system works regardless of synchronization and thus the system is much easier to implement.

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A Study on a Stereoscopic Display System Using a Rotary Disk Type Beam Shutter (회전 디스크형 빔 셔터를 이용한 입체영상 디스플레이 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyung;Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a stereoscopic display system using a rotary disk type beam shutter and two beam projectors is proposed. It is a kind of active stereoscopic display and can be easily converted from passive stereoscopic system using polarizing filters. If it is possible to synchronize the revolution speed of the beam shutter with the integer multiple of the scanning frequency of the beam projectors, we can obtain a comparable performance with our system to an active stereoscopic system using one expensive high performance beam projector. Further, if we rotate the beam shutter at sufficiently high revolution speed, our active stereoscopic system works regardless of synchronization and thus the system is much easier to implement.

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The Improvement of Performance in an Ultra small Camera Iris-Shutter Device using Topology Optimization (최적화 기법을 사용한 초소형 카메라 조리개 셔터장치의 성능향상)

  • Park, Soon-Ok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2009
  • This study is concerned with the design of a camera iris-shutter device for producing force. The camera iris-shutter with yoke should have a smaller size and a bigger magnetic force than the previous model. Since the induced magnetic force operates shutter movement, the magnetic force maximization for a given input current is an important issue. To achieve the goal, new system is designed by the topology optimization method. The design is refined through the design of experiments to find the detail camera iris shutter design satisfying design constraints.

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Design of the In-pile Plug Assembly and the Primary Shutter for the Neutron Guide System at HANARO (하나로 냉중성자 유도관 시스템을 위한 인파일 플러그 및 주개폐기의 설계)

  • Shin, Jin-Won;Cho, Young-Garp;Cho, Sang-Jin;Ryu, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1585-1589
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    • 2007
  • The HANARO, a 30 MW multi-purpose research reactor in Korea, will be equipped with a neutron guide system, in order to transport cold neutrons from the neutron source to the neutron scattering instruments in the neutron guide hall near the reactor building. The neutron guide system of HANARO consists of the in-pile plug assembly with in-pile guides, the primary shutter with in-shutter guides, the neutron guides in the guide shielding room with dedicated secondary shutters, and the neutron guides connected to the instruments in the neutron guide hall. The functions of the in-pile plug assembly are to shield the reactor environment from a nuclear radiation and to support the neutron guides and maintain them precisely oriented. The primary shutter is a mechanical device to be installed just after the in-pile plug assembly, which stops neutron flux on demand. This paper describes the mechanical design of the in-pile plug assembly and the primary shutter for the neutron guide system at HANARO. The design of the guide shielding assembly for the primary shutter and the neutron guides is also presented.

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