• Title/Summary/Keyword: shifting controller

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Fuzzy Logic Based Energy Management For Wind Turbine, Photo Voltaic And Diesel Hybrid System

  • Talha, Muhammad;Asghar, Furqan;Kim, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2016
  • Rapid population growth with high living standards and high electronics use for personal comfort has raised the electricity demand exponentially. To fulfill this elevated demand, conventional energy sources are shifting towards low production cost and long term usable alternative energy sources. Hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) are becoming popular as stand-alone power systems for providing electricity in remote areas due to advancement in renewable energy technologies and subsequent rise in prices of petroleum products. Wind and solar power are considered feasible replacement to fossil fuels as the prediction of the fuel shortage in the near future, forced all operators involved in energy production to explore this new and clean source of power. Presented paper proposes fuzzy logic based Energy Management System (EMS) for Wind Turbine (WT), Photo Voltaic (PV) and Diesel Generator (DG) hybrid micro-grid configuration. Battery backup system is introduced for worst environmental conditions or high load demands. Dump load along with dump load controller is implemented for over voltage and over speed protection. Fuzzy logic based supervisory control system performs the power flow control between different scenarios such as battery charging, battery backup, dump load activation and DG backup in most intellectual way.

The Study on FTPM and PSPM of High Frequency Induction-Heating Iron Load (고주파유도가열 철부하의 FTPM 및 PSPM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 임영도;김두영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a Phase-Shift Pulse Modulation(PSPM) and Frequency Trad이ng Pulse Modulation(FTPM) s series resonant high-frequency inverter using IGBT for the power control of high-frequency induction heating u using Neuro-Fuzzy, which is practically applied for 20kHz~500kHz induction-heating and melting power supply in i indust껴aJ fields. The adaptive frequency tracking based on the PSPM(phase-shifting pulse modulation) r regulation scherne is presented in or$\tau$ler to l11lmmlZe svvitching losses. The trially-produced breadboards using N Neuro Fuzzy controller are successfully demonstrated cUld cliscussed.

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Pressure Control of Lockup Solenoid Valve for Automatic Transmission (자동변속기 록업솔레노이드밸브의 압력제어)

  • Park, Kwan-su-;Chung, Soon-Bae;Lee, Kyo-Il-
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 1994
  • The lockup clutch is embeded on torque converter of automatic transmission to prevent the efficiency deterioration of torque converter in high speed. For improving fuel consumption rate, it is desirable to engage the lockup clutch earlier. But, it results in degrading shift quality, due to the transient torque. The transient clutch pressure which affects the shifting quality, should be controlled properly. In this study, to solve the problem, it is analysed the hydraulic circuit of lockup system including line pressure regulating circuit, established the nonlinear model, and designed the PID controller. The line pressure is supplied to the lockup clutch through the lockup control valve by switching the lockup solenoid valve on. In order to control the transient pressure actively, it is needed to control the lockup solenoid valve by closed loop control. The lockup solenoid valve is 2-way on-off valve, and is adequate for PWM control. To reduce the pressure chattering, the carrier frequency is increased. Target pressure profile is computed from optimized velocity difference profile throuth dynamic equation of vehicle system.

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The power regulation of a High-Frequency Induction Heating System with time variance load using a neural fuzzy controller (뉴로퍼지 제어기를 이용한 고주파 유도 가열기의 시변부하에 대한 정전력 제어)

  • 장종승;김승철;임영도
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a phase-shift pulse-width modulation and pulse-frequency modulation series resonant high-frequency inverter using IGBT(Insulated-Gated Bipolar Transistor) for the power control of high-frequency induction heating using neuro-fuzzy, which is practically applied for 20KHz~500KHz induction-heating and melting power supply in industrial fields. The adaptive frequency tracking based phase-shifting PWM(Pulse-Width Modulation) regulation scheme is presented in order to minimize switching losses. The trially-produced breadboards using IGBT are successfully demonstrated and discussed.

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Speed Control of DC Motor for Roller Type Seeder (롤러형 파종기 구동용 직류모터의 회전속도 제어)

  • 이중용;김유용;박상래
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to develop a speed control system of a DC motor which drove a barley seeder mounted on a combine harvester. Barley seeder mounted on a combine has been known to reduce labor and cost of barley cultivation. However, development of the seeder has been unsuccessful because the combine, a dedicated rice and barley harvester has not enough space and proper power take-off for barley seeder. To develop a barley seeder, small powered motor speed controller was required. A proximity sensor for detecting working speed of the combine and a programmable one board microprocessor was used to develope a control system. Motor parameters and motor constant, relationship between seeding rate, motor speed, groove volumes of a tested roller, torque were measured. The proximity sensor sent a frequency signal to the microprocessor. In laboratory experiments, the excitation voltage of the motor was shown not to be proportional to the size of pulse width (duty ratio). A table transforming frequency signal, that represented for working speed to proper pulse width was developed from seeding rate experiments. However, seeding rate at low frequency signal was not proportional to the working speed. Seeding rate control proportional to the frequency signal was achieved by shifting of the frequency signal.

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A Study on Ti:LiNbO3 Integrated Optical Wavelength Tunable Polarization Mode Controllers (Ti:LiNbO3 집적광학형 파장가변 편광모드 조절기에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Je-Young;Jung, Hong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2005
  • We designed and fabricated integrated-optic tunable polarization controllers based on $LiNbO_3$ with the Ti-indiffused waveguide along the y-axis utilizing the electro-optic effect. The device consists of $TE↔TM$ mode converters and TE/TM phase shifters. We analyzed the operation principles of each device utilizing transfer matrices based on a Jones matrix and simulated shifting of the center wavelength by inducing voltage. We confirmed experimentally that the fabricated devices control the tunability of the center wavelength and the input SOP.

Yaw Moment Control Algorithm based on Estimated Vehicle Mass for Manual-Shift Commercial Vehicles (질량 추정기 기반 수동 변속 상용차용 요 모멘트 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jayu;Cha, Hyunsoo;Park, Kwanwoo;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a yaw moment control based on estimated mass for manual-shift commercial vehicles. In yaw moment controller, parameter uncertantiy of vehicle mass is important because the desired yaw moment depends on vehicle parameter. However, in the case of commercial vehicle, the weight of the loaded vehicle is more than twice as much as compared to the unloaded vehicle. The proposed algorithm estimates the vehicle mass by using the longitudinal dynamic and gear shifting characteristics. The estimated mass is used to adaptively modify the vehicle parameters. In addition, this paper estimates the chamber pressure of a pneumatic brake and generates the target yaw moment through on/off valve control. MATLAB/Simulink and Trucksim were performed under sine with dwell test. The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the lateral and rollover stability.

Design of an Off Grid type High efficiency Solar charging system Using MATLAB/Simulink (MATLAB/Simulink를 이용한 오프그리드형 고효율 태양광 충전 시스템 설계)

  • Gebreslassie, Maru Mihret;kim, Min;Byun, Gi-sig;Kim, Gwan-hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 2017
  • An Off grid or remote solar electric systems are an energy supply to our home or to our companies without the utility of Grid at all. Off grid solar systems are very important for those who live in remote locations especially for developing countries where getting the electric grid is extremely expensive, inconvenient or for those who doesn't need to pay a monthly bill with the electric bill in general. The main critical components of any solar power system or renewable energy harvesting systems are the energy storage systems and its charge controller system. Energy storage systems are the essential integral part of a solar energy harvesting system and in general for all renewable energy harvesting systems. To provide an optimal solution of both high power density and high energy density at the same time we have to use hybrid energy storage systems (HESS), that combine two or more energy storage technologies with complementary characteristics. In this present work, design and simulation we use two storage systems supercapacitor for high power density and lithium based battery for high energy density. Here the system incorporates fast-response supercapacitors to provide power to manage solar smoothing and uses a battery for load shifting. On this paper discuss that the total energy throughout of the battery is much reduced and the typical thermal stresses caused by high discharge rate responses are mitigated by integrating supercapacitors with the battery storage system. In addition of the above discussion the off grid solar electric energy harvesting presented in this research paper includes battery and supercapacitor management system, MPPT (maximum power point tracking) system and back/boost convertors. On this present work the entire model of off grid electric energy harvesting system and all other functional blocks of that system is implemented in MATLAB Simulink.

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